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The Europe Pharmaceuticals Sectors : A Company and Industry Analysis (July 2005)
Mergent, July 2005, Pages: 32
This report examines the pharmaceuticals sectors in Europe, focusing on the markets in Belgium, France, Germany, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom
Current Environment - Key Points
- The average annual growth rate of Europe's pharmaceutical industry nearly doubled in 2004, from 8% to 15%, with the inclusion of ten new European Union (EU) members
- Most leading European pharmaceutical companies performed exceptionally well in the first quarter of 2005 with good growth in sales and profits
Sanofi-Aventis SA (EURONEXT: SAN), Celesio AG (FSE: CLS), Novartis AG (SWX: NOVN), Roche AG (SWX: RO) and GlaxoSmithKline Plc (LSE: GSK), each reported sales revenue of more than -4 billion
- Drug makers in Europe continued to target Asia as a preferred investment destination
Swiss pharmaceutical giant, Novartis AG spent -148.6 million (US$180 million) to construct a production facility in Singapore, to further strengthen its presence
- In 2004, sales of pharmaceutical products in Europe grew by nearly 18% to achieve a total of -126.3 billion (US$153 billion)
- In the past six months alone, German healthcare company, Stada Arzneimittel AG (FSE: SAZN) bought pharmaceutical companies in Russia and Portugal as well as more than half of the shares of a Chinese pharmaceutical company
Industry Profile - Key Points
- The EU holds 28% of total global pharmaceutical sales and is the second largest pharmaceutical industry in the world
- The UK is one of the few EU countries with a positive trade surplus each year
According to the Association of British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI), the UK pharmaceutical's trade surplus in 2004 amounted to -3.4 billion (US$6.2 billion)
- In Germany, rising expenditures and a new reference pricing system is adversely affecting the competitiveness and innovation of the industry
- In the past five years, the annual growth rate of Europe's pharmaceutical research and development (R&D) expenditure has gone down from double-digit growth to single-digit growth
- It is estimated that pharmaceutical research expenditure in 2004 rose by 4.9% from 2003 to reach -21.5 billion (US$26 billion)
Market Trends and Outlook - Key Points
- The take-up of generic drugs in Europe is rising, following a change in drugs use driven by lower costs and the promotion of generic drugs by European governments
- The European generic drugs sector was worth approximately -7 billion (US$8.47 billion) in 2003 and is expected to go up to -15 billion (US$18.2 billion) by 2010
- Research on nanotechnology has been heavily emphasized in the healthcare and pharmaceutical industry over the past two years
For 2002 to 2006, the European Commission has allocated -1.3 billion (US$1.57 billion) in funding for nanotechnology research
- Healthcare costs are expected rise significantly and further burden hard-pressed European governments as the population in Europe continues to age rapidly
However, drug makers should benefit as this means that demand for drugs will rise
- The profitability of the European industry is at risk as a result of falling investment in drug R&D
Apart from a proposed increase in R&D funding, European regulators are considering taking away drug price control regulations
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