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China Bio-Ethanol Gasoline Industry Report, 2007-2010
Research In China, Oct 2007, Pages: 96
Bio-ethanol is a renewable energy that takes biomass as material, which can be used as fuel of automobile alone or with gasoline. Compare same bulk of bio-ethanol with gasoline, the heat value of burning is 30% lower. When added 10%, decrease of the heat value is not so obvious. In this condition, the engine can be used without any changes on it.
Brazil and the United States are the biggest bio-ethanol producers as well as consumers. Brazil takes sugar cane as the raw materials while US maize. Their annual consumption of bio-ethanol fuel is 12 million tons and 4.5 million tons separately. 10% of vehicles about 15 million automobiles in US take E 10 ethanol gasoline, i.e. 10% bio-ethanol as the fuel. China, has decided to refer to this example to widely use E 10 ethanol gasoline. In the next decade or so bio-ethanol is bond to have a bright future in the market.
According to the Eleventh Five-Year Plan on bio-ethanol fuel, China has authorized four pilot projects on bio-ethanol. Up till now an annual production capacity of 1.02 million ton has realized. Herein Huarun Alcohol Co., Ltd in Heilongjiang province has realized an annual production capacity of 100,000 tons, and Jilin Fuel Alcohol Co., Ltd, and Henan Tianguan Fuel ethanol Co., Ltd each realized 300,000 tons, and Anhui BBCA Biochemical Co., Ltd, 320,000 tons. The above mentioned four companies reached a total production of bio-ethanol 1.2 million tons.
Authorized by the State Department in Feb 2004, extended pilot work has been carried out in five provinces, that is, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Henan and Anhui and 27 cities of Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu and Hubei to experiment the use of bio-ethanol for automobile fuel. The consumption of bio-ethanol has taken up 20% that of national total gasoline consumption.
This title is also available in the following language
China Bio-Ethanol Gasoline Industry Report, 2007-2010 (Chinese Version)
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