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Brazil Information Technology Report Q4 2010
Business Monitor International, Oct 2010, Pages: 61
Brazil Information Technology Report provides industry professionals and strategists, corporate analysts, information technology associations, government departments and regulatory bodies with independent forecasts and competitive intelligence on Brazil's information technology industry.
Brazilian IT spending is expected to bounce back in 2010, following strong growth in computer sales in the first half of the year. In the first half of 2010, double-digit PC shipment growth raised vendor hopes of a strong market performance. Government and retail demand drove most of the growth, as Brazil's economy made a robust recovery.
Demand for IT products and services is forecast to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12% over the forecast period, making Brazil one of the best-performing global IT markets. A National Broadband Plan announced in May 2010 should help to drive future growth in demand for IT products and services.
After 2010, the fundamentals of low computer penetration and growing affordability should keep the market on an upward path. Despite current economic uncertainty, a PC penetration rate of less than 25% indicates plenty of room for market growth. Infrastructure investments following the award of the 2016 Olympic Games to Rio de Janeiro is expected to drive new spending on IT systems and solutions.
Industry Developments
In May 2010, the Brazil government formally launched a National Broadband Plan (PNBL), which aims to triple access to broadband services by 2014. The government will invest BRL11bn in the plan, which will be managed by former state-owned telecoms company Telebras. The government has set an ambitious target for Brazil to have 90mn broadband connections by 2014, reaching half of Brazilian homes. The plan could provide a boost to the Brazilian computer market, as most broadband infrastructure is currently concentrated in major cities and towns.
Vendors reported an upturn in government IT spending in Q110, boosted by computer procurements by the Ministry of Education and schools. Government information and communication technology (ICT) spending reached BRL1.89bn (US$1bn) during January-July 2009. In terms of types of service, consulting accounted for about half of government ICT expenditures in the first seven months of 2009 with investment of BRL915mn.
In H110, the government continued to roll out its 'one computer per student' programme. The programme received a boost in 2009 when Brazil's central bank authorised BRL100mn in funding for national development bank BNDES to purchase PCs through the programme. The funds will be made available to public schools for the purchase of low-cost portable computers and will also cover networking infrastructure costs.
Competitive Landscape
Positivo Informatica, the PC market leader in Brazil for the last 23 quarters, reported a 21.6% rise in revenues in H110, compared with the same period of 2009. Revenues growth rate slowed slightly in the second quarter after Positivo reported a 31.8% y-o-y rise in revenues in the first quarter of 2010. The company had achieved sales of BRL617mn (US$348mn) on the back of strong sales to the government sector. Positivo's government sales accelerated in Q210 with growth of 41.3% and 17.5% in deliveries to government clients compared Q209 and Q110 respectively.
The Brazilian IT services market is competitive with multinationals such as IBM, HP, Accenture and Indian vendors Infosys and Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) competing with local players like Politec, CPM Braxis and Stefanini. In September 2010, European IT giant Capgemini announced that it would buy a majority stake in CPM Braxis, Brazil's largest IT services firm.
Meanwhile, US consulting firm Accenture, said that it would set up two new Brazilian centres focused on providing business processes and IT services to the energy and agribusiness sectors respectively.
Vendors in the Brazil market are increasingly focused on cloud computing opportunities. In March 2010, business process outsourcing (BPO) player Tivit announced that it was launching cloud computing services targeted at corporations. Meanwhile, Brazilian IT services provider Avancera is the exclusive national distributor of Microsoft Dynamics AX in the software-as-a-service (SaaS) model, and claimed in March 2010 to be on its way towards closing six to eight Microsoft hosting contracts in the year. In H110 web portal UOL started to sell hosted enterprise resource planning (ERP) software services to Brazilian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), in partnership with around 70 vendors, including Microsoft and local giant Totvs.
Computer Sales
Brazilian sales of computer hardware are projected to grow around 17% in US dollar value terms in 2010, following a strong increase in shipments in the first quarter of the year. PC volume sales were up by around one-third in Q110, boosted by government tenders, a recovering economy and easier credit. There remains considerable growth potential as the current level of computerisation is low, with PC penetration estimated at below 25% and expected to increase to 36% by 2013. Greater affordability combined with more credit options, lower interest rates and tax concessions have driven sales. There is a sizeable grey market, although evidence suggests that this has been falling in recent quarters to below 40% of unit sales.
Software
Brazil's software market is projected to be worth US$3.8bn in 2010, with more robust growth compared with 2009. Software CAGR for 2010-2014 is projected at around 13%. The current economic crisis led companies in some key Brazilian software spending verticals such as manufacturing and oil and gas to review IT budgets or look to defer systems updates.
The software sector's current growth is being driven partly by stronger demand for ERP solutions from SMEs, with an estimated addressable market of 400,000 small businesses. The majority of demand is currently, in functional terms, for ERP and supply chain management. Brazil is thought to be one of the most promising regional markets for the utility software model, with demand in sectors such as retail, finance and healthcare.
IT Services
Brazil's IT services market is expected to continue to grow strongly in 2010, with total spending of around US$8.9bn as the economy continues to bounce back from recession. The award of the 2016 Olympic Games to Rio de Janeiro is expected to drive substantial investment in IT, not only directly associated with the games, but also related to transport and other infrastructure projects. IBM has already estimated that 54% of its country revenues come from IT services, slightly more than its global average. Brazil has an ambitious plan to become one of the world's top IT outsourcing destinations by 2010, but will have to overcome a number of challenges to achieve this.
E-Readiness
The World Economic Forum's latest IT report ranked Brazil 53rd in the world in the area of 'degree of preparation to participate in and benefit from information and communications technology', placing Brazil fourth in the region behind Chile, Barbados and Mexico. The government recently said that 37mn elementary school children in Brazil should have access to broadband by 2010.
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