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From Local Requests to Indigenous Claims. Edition No. 1
VDM Publishing House, May 2009, Pages: 88
In this book, which is based on a master thesis work, we follow the development and rise of discourses on coastal Sami fishing rights in northern Norway during the last few decades. The rise in rights awareness among the coastal Sami was prompted by increasing threats to the traditional coastal Sami way of life, especially after the 1990 fisheries crises. In public discourses, the issue of coastal Sami fishing rights meet with challenges. One challenge is the history of Norwegianization that hid away coastal Sami culture to the point that any mention of Sami history is being politically and culturally incorrect. Another factor is the general power structure in Norwegian fisheries management, where communities stand few chances against the global market forces and national policies. However, in the Lyngen region, the local population had argued for several decades that both the fish stocks and their traditional ways of fishing were threatened by the national Norwegian fisheries regulations. Coastal Sami thus face a double challenge for the recognition of the right to fish. The book is of use for fisheries managers, those interested in Sami rights, and historians.
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