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Mobile Local Government: Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications


Description: This report provides comprehensive coverage of mobile & wireless activity & related market opportunities in the public sector field of local government. It considers the functionality & capabilities of wireless systems & handheld devices that provide the technological basis for mobile government (coined 'mGovernment'). Primarily, wireless and mobile broadband connectivity & interoperability across a range of network standards, that emerge as essential to existing & projected deployments of mGovernment.

Principle Technologies: Include 2G & 2.5G, 3G, WiFi & WiMAX; Functional capabilities discussed to establish their suitability to a range of mGovernment deployments.

mGovernment: Citizen-facing: eGovernment & mGovernment, & challenges facing mGovernment; User input, & overall device functionality; Practical scope & advantages of wireless & mobile resources for hands-on operational purposes, & mission-critical mobile & wireless systems.

Market Opportunities & Forecasts: 2005-2010 global & regional markets in mobile & wireless end-user devices, systems hardware/software & outsourced services; Importance of end-user telecoms devices (wireless-enabled laptops, PDAs, smartphones).

Key benefits

- A unique source of research, analysis & data for mobile & wireless in the local government sector.
- Practical analysis of the emerging opportunities available to vendors, operators and content providers.
- Insights from interviews with leading operators, vendors & consultants.
- Benefit from fresh thinking & an intelligent market assessment from a respected thought leader.



Contents: Executive Summary

Introduction
Background
The Technology

mGovernment
Citizen-Facing mGovernment
Operational Work

Market Opportunities and Forecasts
Figure 1: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 1: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Background Assumptions

1. Introduction

From e- To m-
Advances in Functionality
Figure 2: Percentages of Total Mobile Users Accessing the Internet in 2002
Implications for Local Government and Business

eGovernment And mGovernment
The Advent of eGovernment
Progress from Uncertain Beginnings
The Impact of Mobile Telephony
The Challenge of mGovernment

Mobile and Wireless: Technological Background
Mobile Telephony
GSM
3G
Wireless Networks
WiFi: 802.11b and 802.11g
WiMAX: 802.16
The Spread of WLANs
WiFi in Local Government
Towards Seamless Interoperability

Market Developments and Opportunities in mGovernment
Wireless Infrastructure Provision
WiFi Hot-spots
Device Manufacture and Design
Mobile Device Functionality
Figure 3: PDA or Smartphone?
Display and Interface
Mobile Local Government – Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications
User Input
Figure 4: The Virtual Keyboard
mGovernment Requirements
Financial Forecasts
Total ICT Expenditure for Local Government
Figure 5: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 2: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Mobile and Wireless Expenditure for Local Government
Figure 6: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 3: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010

2. Mobile and Wireless: 2000-2010

The Wireless Technologies
Microwave Radio for Mobile and Wireless
Microwave Radio: the Pros and Cons
Line-of-Sight
Health and Safety Implications

GSM
GSM in Operation
Enhancing GSM: HSCSD, GPRS, and EDGE
HSCSD
GPRS
EDGE
EDGE, the ITU, and 3G
Cingular and EDGE Seamless Roaming

3G

WiFi
802.11b (1999)
802.11g (2003)
802.11a (1999)
The Impact of WiFi
Interoperability and Vertical Handover
Figure 7: Vertical Handover

WiMAX
WiMAX's Advantages
WiMAX Standards
802.16c (2002)
802.16a (2003)
802.16-2004
802.16e (2005)
The WiMAX Future?
802.16e and Mobile WiMAX
The 802.20 Standard

Implications For mGovernment
Use and Functionality
Mobile Broadband and mGovernment
Security Factors: GSM and 3G
GSM
SMS Risk
3G
3G Security Weaknesses
Security Factors: WiFi and WiMAX
WiFi and WPA
WiMAX
VPNs

Business Opportunities
Interoperable Broadband Networks
WiMAX's Emerging Importance
Mobile Local Government – Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications
WiMAX and Developing Countries
The Opportunities

3. mGovernment Systems and Equipment

Network Capability
GSM and SMS
Wireless Networks and Heightened Functionality
The Need for Broadband

Device Trends
mGovernment Requirements

Display Technology
STN
Figure 8: Differences in Display Quality between STN (Left) and TFT (Right) Mobile Screens
TFT
OLED
Figure 9: OLED Small Screen Display Quality

Online Environments For mGovernment
Online Government Portals
Content: Device-Specific or Device-Independent?
Device-Specific Content
The mTLD Group
One Web and Device-Independence
Device-Independence and Best Practice
The MWI Trustmark
The Implications

Accessibility
The Legal Position
Sydney Test Case
Public Sector Legal Vulnerability
Accessibility and the One-Web Approach
W3C Accessibility Guidelines
Accessibility and Device Capabilities
Voice Recognition
Barcode URLs

Functionality Developments in MMS and Mobile Security
Multi-Media Messaging
The VoxSurf Video Interface
Functional Attractions
Security
OpenHand in Service
Integrated Security
Interoperability
OpenHand in mGovernment

4 . Local Authority mGovernment

Content Development and Delivery For mGovernment
Content Management and Production
Operational work
Mission-Critical Networks

Citizen-Facing mGovernment
Background in eGovernment
Centralised Citizen-Friendly Portals
Figure 10: The FirstGov.Gov Homepage
Direct.gov.uk
Citizen-Facing mGovernment Initiatives
mDemocracy

UK Operational mGovernment Activity
Mobile Local Government – Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications
Project Nomad
A Knowledge Base for mGovernment
Preston
Scope of Project
Prioritising Inclusivity
Financial Benefits
Westminster
Scope of Work
Convenience of Mobile CCTV
Figure 11: Wireless Westminster CCTV Control Room Serving 33 Networked Cameras
Benefits
Gateshead
Unifying the Platform
Trial Roll-Out
Operational Results
MIS and System Operation
Benefits

City Wireless Network Trials -Worldwide
Intel Digital Communities
Wireless Philadelphia
Mobile Jerusalem
Project Aims
First Stage Work and Follow-Ons
Tourist Services
IST Project Palio

Mission-Critical Local Authority Networks
Figure 12: Public Safety Command and Control Centre
TETRA
TETRA MoU Association
TETRA: Background and Operating Characteristics
TETRA Security
Figure 13: Dimetra SecureNet in Use on Mounted and Portable Mobile Terminals
TETRA 2
TETRA 2 Features and Benefits
Motorola's Contribution
Motorola and Network Interoperability
Wireless Broadband Backbones
Integrated Solutions
Figure 14: Integration of Mission-Critical Resources
Mesh Networks

5. Mobile and Wireless Market Opportunities in Local Government 73

Introduction
Arrangement of Forecasts
Total Mobile and Wireless Local Government Spend
Figure 15: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 4: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Background Assumptions
Europe and North America
Expenditure on All ICT
All ICT Expenditure: 2005-2010, All Sectors
Figure 16: All-ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 5: All-ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010

Local Government Forecasts for Mobile and Wireless Markets
All-ICT Expenditure: Local Government
Figure 17: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 6: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
All-ICT Expenditure Segmentation: Local Government
Telecommunications Devices
Mobile Local Government – Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications
Figure 18: Telecommunications Devices: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 7: Telecommunications Devices: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Systems Hardware
Figure 19: Systems Hardware: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 8: Systems Hardware: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Systems Software
Figure 20: Systems Software: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 9: Systems Software: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Outsourced Services and Staffing
Figure 21: Services/Staff: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 10: Services/Staff: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
All Mobile/Wireless ICT Expenditure: Local Government
Figure 22: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 11: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
All Mobile/Wireless ICT Expenditure Segmentation: Local Government
All Telecommunications Devices
Figure 23: All Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional
Forecast 2005-2010
Table 12: All Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional
Forecast 2005-2010
Systems Hardware
Figure 24: Systems Hardware: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast
2005-2010
Table 13: Systems Hardware: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast
2005-2010
Systems Software
Figure 25: Systems Software: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-
2010
Table 14: Systems Software: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-
2010
Outsourced Services and Staffing
Figure 26: Services/Staff: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-
2010
Table 15: Services/Staff: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Mobile/Wireless Portable and Handheld End-User Devices: Local Government
Figure 27: Portable and Handheld End-User Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Spend ($m):
Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 16: Portable and Handheld End-User Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Spend ($m):
Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Mobile/Wireless Portable and Handheld End-User Device Segmentation: Local Government
Wireless Laptops
Figure 28: Wireless Laptops: Local Government Spend ($m):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 17: Wireless Laptops: Local Government Spend ($m):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
PDAs and Smartphones
Figure 29: PDAs/Smartphones: Local Government Spend ($m):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 18: PDAs/Smartphones: Local Government Spend ($m):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Numbers of Mobile/Wireless Portable and Handheld End-User Devices
Buy-In Prices
Table 19: Wireless Laptops: Average Buy-in Prices ($):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 20: PDAs/Smartphones: Average Buy-in Prices ($):Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Numbers of Wireless Laptops
Figure 30: Wireless Laptops: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government:egional Forecast 2005-2010
Table 21: Wireless Laptops: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Numbers of PDAs and Smartphones
Figure31:PDAs/Smartphones:Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government:Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Table22:PDAs/Smartphones: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government:Regional Forecast 2005-2010

Appendix 1 – Web Addresses

List of Forecasts

All regional forecasts cover four regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Rest of World 2005-2010

Total Local Government & ICT Spend
Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
All-ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Telecommunications Devices: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
All Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast

Hardware, Software & Outsourcing Spend
Systems Hardware: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Systems Hardware: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Systems Software: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Systems Software: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Services/Staff: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Services/Staff: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast

Portable & Handheld Equipment used in Local Government
Portable and Handheld End-User Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Wireless Laptops: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Wireless Laptops: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast
Wireless Laptops: Average Buy-in Prices ($): Regional Forecast
PDAs/Smartphones: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
PDAs/Smartphones: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast
PDAs/Smartphones: Average Buy-in Prices ($): Regional Forecast

List of Figures

All regional forecasts cover four regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Rest of World 2005-2010

Figure 1: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 2: Percentages of Total Mobile Users Accessing the Internet in 2002
Figure 3: PDA or Smartphone?
Figure 4: The Virtual Keyboard
Figure 5: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn):
Figure 6: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 7: Vertical Handover
Figure 8: Differences in Display Quality between STN and TFT Mobile Screens
Figure 9: OLED Small Screen Display Quality
Figure 10: The FirstGov.Gov Homepage
Figure 11: Wireless Westminster CCTV Control Room Serving 33 Networked Cameras
Figure 12: Public Safety Command and Control Centre
Figure 13: Dimetra SecureNet in Use on Mounted and Portable Mobile Terminals
Figure 14: Integration of Mission-Critical Resources
Figure 15: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 16: All-ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Figure 17: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast 2005-2010
Figure 18: Telecommunications Devices: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 19: Systems Hardware: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 20: Systems Software: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 21: Services/Staff: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 22: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 23: All Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn):Regional Forecast
Mobile Local Government – Opportunities & Strategies for Wireless Technologies & Applications
Figure 24: Systems Hardware: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 25: Systems Software: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 26: Services/Staff: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Figure 27: Portable and Handheld End-User Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Spend ($m) Regional
Forecast
Figure 28: Wireless Laptops: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Figure 29: PDAs/Smartphones: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Figure 30: Wireless Laptops: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast
Figure 31: PDAs/Smartphones: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast

List of Tables

All regional forecasts cover four regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Rest of World 2005-2010

Table 1: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 2: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast Regional Forecast
Table 3: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 4: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 5: All-ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 6: All-ICT: Local Government Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 7: Telecommunications Devices: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 8: Systems Hardware: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 9: Systems Software: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 10: Services/Staff: Local Government ICT Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 11: Total Local Government Mobile/Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 12: All Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 13: Systems Hardware: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 14: Systems Software: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 15: Services/Staff: Local Government Mobile and Wireless Spend ($bn): Regional Forecast
Table 16: Portable and Handheld End-User Telecommunications Devices: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional
Forecast
Table 17: Wireless Laptops: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Table 18: PDAs/Smartphones: Local Government Spend ($m): Regional Forecast
Table 19: Wireless Laptops: Average Buy-in Prices ($):Regional Forecast
Table 20: PDAs/Smartphones: Average Buy-in Prices ($):Regional Forecast
Table 21: Wireless Laptops: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government:: Regional Forecast
Table 22: PDAs/Smartphones: Numbers (m) Purchased by Local Government: Regional Forecast



Summary: Following its advent in the mid-nineties, eGovernment has become firmly established with the global proliferation of Internet use. In fact, national governments across the world have firm policy commitments to online democracy, with convenient access to information for governmental purposes and provision of interactive resources.

Acknowledging the importance of mGovernment in future governmental agendas, the work of local authorities are prioritising mobile extensions to well-established programmes for eGovernment. And combined with sustained enhancements to mobile device functionality & growing deployment of wireless broadband networks the scope of mGovernment is set to expand even further.

Given the global interest & expansion in utilising mobile & wireless technologies for local government, the rewards for understanding and exploiting mobile & wireless technology in this area, in the coming five years, are considerable.

Data Forecasts

Forecast Summary (20052010)

Comprehensive Data: 22 pages of market sizing and forecasts in the next 5 years.

Visual: 18 full colour charts, & 32 tables make for easy reference.

Also includes: 16 page profiles on major software packages, 22 pages on mobile devices and 21 pages on key roles and applications.

Forecasts Suite: Total local government & ICT spend; Hardware, software & outsourcing spend; Portable & handheld equipment used in local government: End-user telecoms devices (local government spend), Numbers/average buy-in prices for wireless laptops, PDAs & smartphones.


Companies Mentioned - Albatros - Alvarion - Blackboard - California State University - Cingular - Cisco - CRMPA - CTAD - Eastman Kodak - eCollegeWales - Education Arcade - Ericsson - ETSI - GSA - Hewlett-Packard - Hot Lava Software Inc. - Intel- Interactive LCC - ITU - LSDA - Marconi - Microsoft - mTLD - MWI - Nokia - Norwegian School of Information Technology - NRDC - OpenHand - Samsung - Sanyo Electric - Segala M Test - SmartForce - SOCOG - Starbucks - Surrey & Sussex SHA - Synapse Data Solutions - Tesla - T-Mobile - Ultralab - Verizon - Virtual Devices - VoxSurf - W3C -Watagame -WiFi Alliance -WiMAX Forum


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