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Achieving Superior Staffing Performance


Description: Staffing organizations are frequently faced with the challenge of managing the recruitment and selection of top talent while contending with a large volume of requisitions. In addition, resource constraints and federal regulations are compelling staffing organizations to take a fresh look at their existing structures and processes.

This report takes a hard, data-driven look at improving key performance indicators – such as time to fill requisitions, offer acceptance rate and new hire time to start – while fulfilling basic requirements such as workplace diversity.

Specifically, this 229-page report focuses on how excellent staffing organizations manage: process and planning, talent pools, recruiting and requisitions, pre-employment activities, regulatory compliance and diversity, university relations, and staffing cost accounting. Tactics detailed in this report will help your organization achieve world-class staffing excellence by improving efficiency and effectiveness.


Contents: Achieving Superior Staffing Performance

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
Project Overview 1
Study Methodology 1
Figure S.1-Benchmark Class 2
Figure S.2-Interviewed Benchmark Companies 3
Figure S.3-Sample Interviewee Titles 3
Report Structure and Organization 4
Key Findings 5
Figure S.4-Requisitions/Staffing FTEs 6
Figure S.5-Time-to-Start 7
Figure S.6-Average Number of Hiring Positions Managed 8
Figure S.7-Time-to-Fill vs. Average Number of Open Reqs 8
Figure S.8-Overall Acceptance Rate 9
Figure S.9-Level of Technology Integration/Operational Capability 10
Figure S.10-Use of Automated Systems 10
Figure S.11-Average Cost to Fill a Job Opening 12
Figure S.12-Impact of Average Cost to Fill on Average Time to Start 12
Next Steps 15

SURVEY DATA ANALYSIS 17
Survey Introduction 18
Response Segmentation 18
Data Analysis Findings 20
Figure 1.1-Benchmark Class 21
Figure 1.2-Industry Profile 22
Figure 1.3-Staffing FTE Allocation 23
Figure 1.4-Staffing FTE Allocation II 24
Figure 1.5-Requisitions per Recruiter-Overall 25
Figure 1.6-Staffing Personnel and Workload 26
Figure 1.7-Reqs per Recruiter: Cross Industry 27
Figure 1.8-Reqs per Recruiter: Cross Industry II 28
Figure 1.9-Average Time-To-Start 29
Figure 1.10-Average Time-To-Start 30
Figure 1.11-Average Time-To-Start: Cross Industry 31
Figure 1.12-Average TTF: Posting to Acceptance 32
Figure 1.13-Impact on Reqs on Average TTS 33
Figure 1.14-Technological Capability 34
Figure 1.15-Skills Inventory 35
Figure 1.16-University Outreach 36
Figure 1.17-Offer Acceptance Rate: Overview 37
Figure 1.18-Offer Acceptance Rate by Segment 38
Figure 1.19-Offer Acceptance Rate by Industry 39
Figure 1.20-Declined Offers 40
Figure 1.21-Declined Offers by Industry 41
Figure 1.22-Filled by Target Date: Overall 42
Figure 1.23-Positions Filled by Target Date 43
Figure 1.24-Filled by Target Date: Industry 44
Figure 1.25-Cost Impact on Filling Positions 45
Figure 1.26-Reqs/Recruiter vs. Target Date 46
Figure 1.27-Screening Systems 47
Figure 1.28-Talent Pool Composition 48
Figure 1.29-Pre-employment Activities 49
Figure 1.30-Pre-employment Activities by Industry 50
Figure 1.31-Average Cost to Fill - General 51
Figure 1.32-Average Cost to Fill - Narrow Definition 52
Figure 1.33-Average Cost to Fill by Industry 53
Figure 1.34-Speed vs. Cost 54
Figure 1.35-Outsourcing 55
Figure 1.36-Hiring Manager Accountability 56
Figure 1.37-Workforce Regulations 57
Figure 1.38-Key Performance Measures 58
Figure 1.39-Other Performance Measures 59
Figure 1.40-Actual Performance 60
Figure 1.41-Other Measures 61

PROFILES OF SELECTED STAFFING ORGANIZATIONS 63
Company C 66
Figure 2.1-Company C Organizational Chart 67
Figure 2.2-Company C Staffing Process 70
Company E 71
Figure 2.3-Company E Organizational Chart 72
Figure 2.4-Company E Staffing Process 76
Company F 77
Figure 2.5-Company F Organizational Chart 78
Figure 2.6-Company F Staffing Process 81
Company G 82
Figure 2.7-Company G Organizational Chart 83
Figure 2.8-Company G Staffing Process 87
Company K 88
Figure 2.9-Company K Organizational Chart 88
Figure 2.10-Company K Staffing Process 91
Company Z 92
Figure 2.11-Company Z Organizational Chart 93
Figure 2.12-Company Z Staffing Process 97

PROCESS PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT 99
Top Implementation Tactics 102
Figure 3.1-Planning & Management Tactics 103
Forecasting 104
Figure 3.2-Data-Driven Forecasting 105
Figure 3.3-Company I’s Conservative Forecasting Approach 108
Figure 3.4-Communicating with Proposal Teams 109
Facilitating Efficiency Through Structure 113
Managing Internal Client Expectations 116
Figure 3.5-Managing Internal Clients 116
Internal vs. External Hires 121
Other Process Elements Affecting Time-To-Fill 124
Figure 3.6-Reducing Time-to-Fill 124
Figure 3.7-Sample Scorecard 128
Other Process Elements Affecting Offer Acceptance Rate 131
Figure 3.8-Coaching to Improve Offer Acceptance Rates 131
Creating Rules for Closing Requisition Postings 134

TALENT POOL MANAGEMENT 137
Top Implementation Tactics 139
Figure 4.1-Talent Pool Management Tactics 140
Building a Pool of Prospective Hires 141
Figure 4.2-Building a Strong Talent Pool 146
Measuring Talent Pool Quality and the Effectiveness of Talent
Pool Generation Activities 147
Figure 4.3-Measuring Impact of Talent Pool Generation Activities 150
Establishing an “Employer of Choice” Reputation 151
Figure 4.4-Partnering Internally to Advertise as an Employer of Choice 152
Managing Workforce Demographics and Changing Skills 155
Figure 4.5-Managing an Aging Workforce 156

RECRUITING AND REQUISITION MANAGEMENT 159
Top Implementation Tactics 161
Figure 5.1-Recruiting and Requisition Management Tactics 161
Establishing Requisition Quality Control Measures 162
Figure 5.2-Controlling Requisition Quality 165
Screening Applicants with Automated Steps and Systems 166
Figure 5.3-Screening Candidates more Efficiently 167

MANAGING PRE-EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES 171
Top Implementation Tactics 173
Figure 6.1-Pre-employment Management Tactics 174
Logistical Support for Recruiters to Manage Pre-Employment Activities 175
Proactive Steps at or Before Acceptance 176
Figure 6.2-Expediting Pre-Employment Tasks 178
Leveraging System Automation to Accelerate Pre-Employment Phase 180
Figure 6.3-Coordingating Activities with Automated System 180
Managing Communications with Candidates from Offer to On-Boarding 183
Figure 6.4-Expediting Salary Negotiations 184

REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND DIVERSITY 187
Top Implementation Tactics 188
Figure 7.1-Tactics to Satisfy Workforce Regulations 188
Applicant Definitions 191
Figure 7.2-Applicant Definitions 192
Communicating Diversity Policies and Programs 193
Figure 7.3-Centralized Diversity Management 194
Documenting and Enforcing Compliance 196
Figure 7.4-Using Automated Notices to Execute Diversity Recruiting 199
Figure 7.5-Separating Employee Referrals to Ensure Fair Hiring 200

UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE INTERACTION 203
Top Implementation Tactics 205
Figure 8.1-Managing College & University Interaction 205
Conducting University Outreach Efforts 207
Figure 8.2-Developing a Formal University Relations Model 208
Figure 8.3-Leveraging Alumni & Affinity Groups for College Recruiting 210
Creating Interest Among Exceptional College Candidates 214
Figure 8.4-Attracting Exceptional College Candidates 215
Managing College Recruiting -& Traditional Staffing Processes 218

ACCOUNTING FOR STAFFING COSTS 219
Top Implementation Tactics 221
Figure 9.1-Staffing Accounting Methods 222
Methods of Staffing Cost Accounting 222

LESSONS LEARNED AND TOP CHALLENGES MATRIX 225


Summary: Technology-based companies face the daunting challenge to recruit and select highly qualified candidates for hundreds or thousands of technical positions each year. To meet this challenge, many such companies recognize the staffing group as one of the most important functions in the entire corporate organization – and are evaluating their staffing group’s performance accordingly. Advances in processes and technologies are leading to significant improvement in the quality of the candidate pool, the time to fill required positions, and the cost to hire the best individuals.

Depending on industry and company size, the volume of requisitions that staffing organizations process and fill varies greatly. Yet it is important for staffing executives who are responsible for large amounts of technical hiring to understand their relative position to competitors and other large companies with respect to performance metrics, processes, and best practices. This report examines these topics among leading staffing organizations across the Aerospace and Defense, Technology and Finance industries.

STUDY METHODOLOGY
Best Practices LLC has conducted a comprehensive analysis of these performance dimensions. The first step in the process was to identify a set of companies that are 1) highly regarded for their staffing practices, 2) have a large number of requisitions to fill, 3) have a significant technical component to the skill sets required of candidates, and 4) a large number of unique or differing job descriptions. This project placed an emphasis on companies within the Aerospace and Defense (A&D) industry, but also considered a host of companies within other industries to ensure that the very best practices could be identified.

To understand relative performance between these like companies, the Best Practices, LLC research team created a staffing metrics survey and invited thousands of staffing and HR executives to participate. After scrutinizing all of the survey responses received, 106 companies or company units were included in the metric analysis. Large companies (or their business units) with more than 500 staffing requisitions per year accounted for 35 of these responses. Of that group, 25 companies had greater than 1,000 requisitions per year. The analysis of these responses is segmented into various groupings (all responses, those with >1,000 requisitions/year, those with 500 – 999 reqs/year, those with > 500 reqs/year, etc.) to assist the reader in understanding his or her relative standing in the appropriate grouping. The following slide identifies some of the companies that participated in the survey:

The analysis also includes industry segmentation to report relevant comparisons. In this capacity, the survey responses were analyzed by groupings such as A&D, Information Technology, Health Care, and other industries.
Based on survey responses, the top quartile of companies from each major category was identified. These categories were roughly aligned with the major process metrics common to all participants, as well as the major staffing process elements. Such factors include:
- Key staffing metrics such as time to fill a requisition, offer acceptance rate, and cost to fill a requisition
- Staffing levels and productivity
- Staffing structure and processes
- Regulatory and diversity compliance
- University relations
- Staffing cost allocation systems

Based on this analysis, executives from each top company (as well as major players in the A&D industry) were asked to participate in an interview. These in-depth discussions were designed to uncover qualitative factors and practices around the company’s staffing structure, processes, roles and responsibilities, successes, and top challenges. In the end, executives from 14 top companies participated in these interviews, detailing a wealth of insights described in the best practice chapters of this report.


Companies Mentioned Allstate Insurance Company; Chiquita Brands International; Amgen; Applied Materials; Aventis; Autodesk Inc.; Bank of America; BAE Systems; Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina; BASF Corporation; Cisco Systems; CACI; Entergy; Cardinal Health; Federal Reserve Board; Computer Sciences Corporation; Honeywell; EG&G; Lockheed Martin; Electronic Arts; Microsoft; Public Service Enterprise Group; NCR; The NORDAM Group; Northrop Grumman; Yankee Candle Company; Novartis; Peoples Energy Corporation; Pfizer; QUALCOMM; Raytheon; Sun Microsystems; Verizon; JP Morgan Chase


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