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China Livestock and Feed Market 2006 - 2007


Description: As with other commodities and raw materials, China’s appetite for feed grains and feed supplements is huge. And whether it is the consumption of meat or its expanding production capacities in feed additives like lysine, China’s animal production and feed industry has now become the focus of intense business interest and research, particularly among corporations, suppliers and investors.

To meet the needs of these organizations and institutions for timely, well-researched, and in-depth information on China’s livestock and feed sectors, we has produced several niche reports covering specific market segments of the industry, including this: China livestock & feed market 2006 – 2007.

These reports are produced by deploying both primary and secondary research methodologies. The former involves gathering quantitative data by our own information collectors in eight key livestock and feed production provinces in China, and utilising in-house knowledge database. Qualitative discussions are held among in-house experts in various fields and advice of external livestock and feed related consultants are sought.

Secondary research methodologies involve interviewing with key domestic medium- and large-scale feed mills and livestock raisers as well as in-depth discussion with industry people and academicians during exposition, seminars and field trips. Open-source intelligence on the Internet, company reports/prospectus, restricted corporate and government publications are also checked.

Regardless of your place in the grain, feed, livestock, meat or related industries, you will find the information in this China livestock and feed market 2006 – 2007 report valuable input to the tasks you have on hand.


Contents: SECTION 1: Corn

Overview of China's corn market in 2006
Overview of corn supply in 2006
The dilemma of diminishing marginal returns
China's corn output and acreage
Review of 2006 corn demand and its impact on supply, prices & inventory
Key factors driving China's corn demand
The nature of China's industrial corn demand
Review of price movements and factors influencing prices in 2006
Effect of imports & corn export quotas on price movements
End of the traditional 3rd quarter corn price drop?
China's transition from a net corn exporter to a net corn importing country

SECTION 2: Soy

Overview of China's soybean and soymeal market in 2006
Market analysis of supply in 2006
Seasonal factors in China's soybean supply
Review of locally produced and imported soy price movements
Analysis of China's dependence on international soy markets
Suppliers & users of imported soybeans
Status of China's soy crushing sector
Structural composition of China's soy crushing industry
Expanding role and influence of foreign owned crushers
Influence of China's soy crushing industry on domestic feed industry in 2006
Analysis of soymeal supply and demand in China
China's soymeal market characteristics by month in 2006
Distribution of China's major soymeal producers and crushers
Analysis of interactions between China's soybean, soy oil and soymeal markets
Analysis of relationship between soy futures market and spot prices
Interaction between soymeal and substitute feeds rapeseed and cottonseed meal
Interaction between soymeal and fishmeal
Analysis of changes to China's livestock production and impact on soymeal market
Output, import and export situations of major soybean-producing countries
Forecast for China's soymeal market and impact on livestock production Cost

SECTION 3: Rapeseed, cottonseed, rapeseed meal & cottonseed meal

Overview of China's rapeseed and cottonseed markets
Analysis of output and supply for rapeseed and rapeseed meal
Overview of rapeseed meal supply
Price trend of rapeseed meal
Analysis of rapeseed import-export data
Overview of China rapeseed meal demand
Forecast rapeseed meal supply, demand and prices in 2007
Analysis of output and supply for cotton and cottonseed meal
Analysis of cotton output
China cottonseed meal supply
Analysis of China's cottonseed meal demand
Price trend of China cottonseed meal
Analysis of factors affecting cottonseed meal prices in China
Forecast of cottonseed meal market in 2007 2
Analysis of rapeseed and cottonseed crushing industry
Distribution of rapeseed crushers and key rapeseed-supply regions
Profile of major rapeseed crushers
Distribution of cottonseed crusher and cottonseed meal production regions
Profile of major cottonseed crushers
Impact of rapeseed, cottonseed and edible oil prices on rapeseed meal and cottonseed meal prices
Analysis of the price relationship between rapeseed, cottonseed and soy meals
Major rapeseed producers, importers and exporters

SECTION 4: Fishmeal

Overview of China's fishmeal market
Analysis of fishmeal supply, demand and imports
China's livestock market and its impact on fishmeal prices
Monthly distribution of fishmeal imports and its influence on spot prices
Price trends in locally produced and imported fishmeal
Imported fishmeal prices
Domestic fishmeal prices
Fishmeal imports and their impact on international and domestic markets
Analysis of factors that keep China's fishmeal prices high
Growing demand and falling domestic output
Changes in procurement methods and their effect on China's fishmeal trade
Falling output from major fishmeal producers
Rising demand from other fishmeal importing countries
Tightness in global supplies of animal protein meals
Analysis of changes in China's fishmeal demand
Changes in fishmeal prices and their effect on feed mills production cost
Price relationship of fishmeal, lysine and soymeal
Consequences of China's growing dependence on fishmeal imports
Research into fishmeal substitutes
Fishmeal forecast for 2007

SECTION 5: Other feed proteins: peanut meal and meat-and-bone meal

Overview of China's peanut meal market
China 2006 peanut output data and analysis
China peanut planting area distribution
2006 China peanut meal market supply situation
China peanut meal market price movements
Effects of substitution between peanut meal and soymeal/rapeseed meal/ cottonseed meal
China peanut crushing enterprise distribution
Major peanut producing countries and their effect on China's import and export
Overview of China's meat-and-bone meal market
Problems in China's domestic meat-and-bone meal supply
Trends in meat-and-bone meal imports
Meat-and-bone meal demand
Price trends in China's meat-and-bone-meal market
Substitution relationship between meat-and-bone meal and fishmeal
2007 China meat-and-bone meal market forecast

SECTION 6: China's feed processing industry

Overview of China's feed processing industry
China's feed production market in 2006
Feed demand by location
Analysis of China's feed production from 2003 to 2006
A two tier feed market
Analysis of feed market demand trends
Impact of China's changing livestock rearing market on feed sales
Impact of China's feed raw materials on the returns from livestock rearing
Impact on hog feed
Impact on fishmeal
Impact on poultry feed
Impact on corn feed
China's feed market forecast for 2007
Impact of changes in livestock rearing methods on feed processing market
Impact of higher skills on rearing techniques and the feed processing market
Advanced feed's effect on suckling pigs
Impact of advanced aquaculture rearing techniques on the aqua feed market
New developments in the dairy cow feed market
Detailed analysis of the benefits of integrated feed production
The dilemmas faced by smaller feed producers
The rise of integrated producers (producing both livestock and feed)
A brief overview of leading integrated producers
The pros and cons of integrated feed production companies
Advantages of integrated feed production companies
Disadvantages of integrated feed production companies
Summary of 2006 feed industry performance
History and trend of the feed industry from 1980 to 2015
Profitability and returns from the feed processing industry
Current market status of leading feed processing enterprises
Long-term forecast for the feed industry
Overview of China's feed processing industry

SECTION 7: China's livestock industry

Overview of the livestock industry
Market situation and price trends for hogs & piglets
Analysis of Hog feed consumption
Feed types consumed by region and farm scale
Hog rearing profit analysis
Hog farming trends & characteristics in 2007
Analysis of hog slaughtering
China's top hog meat processors
Three distinct hog meat-processing business models in China
Effects of inter-provincial hog deliveries on local hog markets
Shanghai and Nanjing area
Beijing and Tianjin region
Guangdong and Shenzhen region
Market situation and price trends for white feather broiler prices
Price trends of white feather broilers
Price trends of fast-growth broilers
Price trends of Chinese-style medium-growth broilers
Price trends of slow-growth broilers
Statistics and analysis of broiler inventory and replenishment levels
Price trend of white-feather broiler day-old chicks
Price trend of China fast-growth broiler day-old chicks
Price trend of medium-growth broiler day-old chicks
Price trend of China slow-growth broiler day-old chicks
Analysis of broiler feed consumption among different regions
Analysis of usage of broiler feed in the eight key production areas
Cost and profit analysis of broiler breeding in 2006
Analysis of profit and cost of rearing white-feather broilers
Analysis of profit and cost of rearing medium-growth broilers
Analysis of profit and cost of rearing slow-growth broilers
Analysis of broiler types and characteristics
Broiler types & characteristics by region
Trends in broiler demand by type
A short history of broiler breeding in China
Analysis of imports and exports of China broiler meat and products
Analysis of the export of chicken meat and chicken meat products
Analysis of chicken meat imports
Performance of China's slaughterhouses and meat processing enterprises in 2006
Analysis of China's broiler sourcing regions
Dominant broiler market producing regions
Analysis of China egg market and its effects on the feed market
Price trend of eggs
Price trend of layers
Analysis of layer feed demand in various regions
Analysis of layer types and feed types in China
Analysis of the role played by key regional egg markets
Analysis of the national eggs distribution infrastructure

SECTION 8: Minerals, trace elements, vitamins and choline chloride usedin feed

Overview of the trace elements market
Calcium phosphate market and forecast
China's domestic production of calcium phosphate
Role of phytase and other calcium phosphate substitutes
Demand for calcium phosphate in China
Price trends and factors affecting China's calcium phosphate market
Analysis of 2006 market for China's dicalcium phosphate
Factors affecting China's dicalcium phosphate production in 2006
Price trend of dicalcium phosphate
Developments in China's dicalcium phosphate industry
Major phosphate mining regions
New developments among phosphate mining companies
2007 forecast for China's calcium phosphate industry
Overview of other feed use trace minerals markets –copper, zinc, bronze, manganese and ferrous sulphate
Bronze sulphate market characteristics
Ferrous sulphate market characteristics
Zinc sulphate market characteristics
Manganese sulphate market characteristics
Bronze sulphate and its spot market
Zinc sulphate market and its spot market
Ferrous sulphate and manganese sulphate
Emerging trace elements and their manufacturers
Overview of the market for vitamins
Price trends in vitamins
Overview of the market for choline chloride
Choline chloride production and industry trends
2006 choline chloride import and exports


Summary: 2006 was a difficult year for China's livestock and feed sectors. The previous year's disease outbreaks strongly curtailed demand while forcing some form of mass culling of hogs and poultry, setting the stage for early 2006's low replenishment rates of hogs and poultry. Besieged by high costs and low demand, farmer's incentive to not replenish stocks was further reinforced by the second quarter's outbreaks of bird flu, further destroying the incentive to replenish exceptionally low livestock inventories.

This not to say the situation was completely dim. Ruminants' supply and demand was unaffected by animal disease outbreaks and continued growing at a healthy rate. Similarly, aquaculture's natural immunity to land animal diseases escaped the first half's strong recession, with both supply and demand growing at double digit rates, though at a slightly slower pace than previous years.

However, these two sectors account for a relatively smaller portion of feed demand and animal production. Hence, ruminants and aquaculture's relative prosperity could not prevent an overall decline in livestock production and animal feed demand.

In the second half of 2006, demand finally overtook livestock supplies, pushing up both prices and replenishment rates. By then however, the damage had been done: at 8.9 million tonnes, aggregate feed production was 8.29%, less than the previous year and except for aquaculture. Similarly, most livestock inventories were at the same or lower levels than in 2005. Barring unexpected disease outbreaks or other exceptional events, in 2007, we expect replenishment rates to recover, livestock inventories to rise, and with them, feed demand. All other things being equal, under these conditions, feed demand will resume growing and most feed suppliers will return to profitability.

However, the livestock sector's ongoing recovery belies the rumblings of strong market pressures and deep restructurings in both animal production and feed manufacturing. New industries are emerging, older ones are topping out or declining, and everything from feed material sourcing to government legislation hangs in the balance.

The 4-page executive summary of the full report provides an overview of 2007's strongest trends and the forces which will drive the industry. They are:

Accelerating consolidation of livestock & feed companies
The unresolved dilemma of growing corn demand
Foreign firms dominate key grain markets
Fishmeal and its imperfect substitutes
Stricter government regulation required for increased exports and import substitution


All of the key factors mentioned above did not arise spontaneously or in isolation from one another. They are the visible tops of a long chain of market events that effect one another in a synergistic, holistic manner.

By that portion of the feed raw material base they share in common, soy meal and fishmeal profoundly influence one another. The high existing level of consolidation in China's soy bean, soy crushing and soy meal sectors would could make a foreign takeover of the corn sector happen quickly should corn imports be allowed in.

The big picture is made up of many key details, trends and interrelated facts –integrated, individual pieces of knowledge which together, deliver the value and key content you will find in this report. Regardless of your place in the livestock, grain, feed or related industries, this is one report which you must read to help you do a better job.


Companies Mentioned Archer Daniel Midlands (AMD), Cargill, Bunge, Louis Dreyfus, Cargill Group Jiangsu Nantong Crusher, Guangzhou Zhizhiyuan Oil Co Ltd, Heilongjiang Jiusan Group, China National Cereals, Oils and Foodstuffs Corp (CORCO), Dalian Huanong, Wilmar Holdings, Jinshi, Hopefull, Nobel, Dongliang, Fuhong, Zhongliang Xiangduan Oil (Jinmen) Ltd, Hubei Riyue Oils Ltd, Jiangsu Yixing Sihai Oils Ltd, Sichuan Jinzita Oils Ltd, Hunan Balin Oils & Chemicals, Shandong Dongying Shenyuan Youmiang Processing Limited, Xiajing Xian Hengxing Oil & Fats Limited, Hebei Zhengxing (Group) Shareholdings, Hebei Changan Oils & Fats Pte Ltd, Sichuan Tongwei Group, Fujian Aqua Feed Association, Fujian Eal Association, Xinyang Wanfu Oils & Fats Co ltd, Anhui BBCA Edible Oils Co Ltd, Shandong Luhua Group, COFCO ADM Oils & Grains Industries (Heze) Co Ltd, Qingdao Pinpinhao Grains & Oils Pte Ltd, Kede Group, Chia Tai Group, Hope Group, Tongwei Group, East Hope Group, Sichuan Southern China Hope Group, Beijing Weijia Group, Liaoning Binfeng Group, Sichuan Tongwei Group, Beijing Huadu Group, Beijing Tiaozhan Group, Beijing Daibeinong Group, Ningbo Tianbang Group, Hunan Yuitai Group, Hunan Tangrenshen Group, Sichuan New Hope Group, Henan Aipu Group, Sha'anxi Hanbao Group, Sichuan Tieqilishi Group, Holland Taigao International Group, Jiangxi Shuanbaotai Group, Jiangxi Zhengbang Group, Fujian Huagang Group, Changchun Dacheng Group, Taiwan Tongyi Group, Wuhan Licheng Feed Group, Beijing Meihao Hope Co, Fuhu Hope Feed Co, Leshan Jindou Feed Co, Xiamen Findou Feed Co, Guangdong Wenshi Food Holdings Ltd, Beijing Dafa Chia Tai Ltd, Anhui Taiyang Poultry Ltd, Guangdong Henxing Group, Shandong Xisen Sanhe Group, Shanghai Guangming Hesitan Dairy Group, Henan Shuanghui Group, Guangdong Shuanghui Food Ltd, Hunan Zhenghong Group, Shandong Liuhe Group, Goldman Sachs, Zhucheng Trading, Changle Legang, Yanggu Farmbros, Tengzhou Yintai, Weifang Yuhe Group, Sichuan Lomon Corporation, Sichuan Chuangheng Chemical, Sichuan Jiuyuan Group, Hunan Zhongbao Feed, Guangxi Yuanchen Co, Guanxi Tianhongxin, Sichuan Shuying Feed Additive Co, Hunan Dongbao Feed, Guangxi Yongfong Feed, Guangxi Wuxing Feed, Guangxi Nanning Junwei Feed Co, Hunan Dongda Feed, Zhejiang Fuyang Xinxing Co, Guangdong Kangtai Feed, Shandong Laigang, Sichuan Guanghan Longda Feed, Sichuan Combell Feed, Jiangxi Yonghui, Hunan Jingshi Feed, Hebei Yuanda Feed, Shandong NB Group, Shandong Aocter Chemicals, Shandong Gaotang Group, Shandong Bilong Jujia Choline Chloride Company, Xuzhou Havay Feed Co, Akzo Nobel


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