+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)

Microprocessor in Embedded Applications: Global Markets

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 192 Pages
  • October 2022
  • Region: Global
  • BCC Research
  • ID: 5671566

The market scope is defined through consideration of MPU architecture such as ARM-based MPUs and x86-baed MPUs and also focuses on various end-user industries for MPU, including networking devices, medical and healthcare, aerospace and defense, military, consumer electronics, computing and storage, industrial, automotive and transportation, and others. Market estimates are classified on the basis of architecture, technology, products, end-user industries, and geographic regions.

Report Includes

  • 70 data tables and 56 additional tables
  • A brief general outlook of the global market for microprocessor in embedded applications
  • Analyses of the global and regional market trends, with historic market revenue for 2021, estimates for 2022 and 2023, and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2027
  • Estimation of the actual market size and revenue forecast for global MPUs market in USD million terms, and corresponding market share analysis based on technology, architecture, product category, end-user industry, and region
  • Highlights of the emerging technology trends, opportunities and gaps estimating current and future demand for embedded microprocessors, and impact of COVID-19 on the progress of this market
  • Identification of the companies best positioned to meet this demand owing to their proprietary technologies, new product launches, M&A deals, and other strategic alliances
  • Insight into recent industry structure, competitive aspects of each product segment, major growth strategies, and company value share analysis based on their segmental revenues
  • Updated information on key mergers and acquisition deals, agreements, partnerships, collaborations and product launches within the embedded microprocessor marketplace
  • Profile descriptions of the leading global manufacturers of embedded microprocessors, including Apple, Huawei Technologies, Marvell Technology, Qualcomm Technologies and Samsung Electronics

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Study Goals and Objectives
1.2 Intended Audience
1.3 Scope of Report
1.4 Research Methodology
1.5 Geographic Breakdown
1.6 Analyst's Credentials
1.7 Custom Research
1.8 Related Research Reports

Chapter 2 Summary and Highlights
Chapter 3 Market Overview
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Current Market Scenario
3.2 History of Mpus
3.2.1 Generations of Microprocessors
3.3 Impact of Covid-19 on the Mpu Market
3.4 Porter's Five Force Analysis
3.4.1 Threats of New Entrants
3.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
3.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
3.4.4 Threats of Substitute Products or Services
3.4.5 Rivalry Among Existing Competitors
3.5 Price Trend Analysis
3.6 Government Policies for Manufacturing Semiconductor Chips

Chapter 4 Market Dynamics
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Market Drivers
4.2.1 Autonomous Driving and Electrification to Increase Mpu Automotive Market
4.2.2 Growing Demand for Connected Devices
4.2.3 Implementation of 5G Communication Infrastructure
4.3 Market Restraints
4.3.1 Microprocessor Chip Design Architecture
4.4 Market Opportunities
4.4.1 Growth in High-Performance Computing
4.4.2 Growing Demand for Smartphones
4.4.3 Rapid Growth in Wearables
4.5 Market Challenges
4.5.1 Dependence on Third-Party Foundries and Component Suppliers

Chapter 5 Market Breakdown by Architecture
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Arm-Based Mpus
5.3 X86-Based Mpus

Chapter 6 Market Breakdown by Technology
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Risc
6.3 Digital Signal Processors
6.4 Asics
6.5 Cisc
6.6 Superscalar

Chapter 7 Market Breakdown by Product
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Smartphones
7.3 Personal Computers
7.4 Tablets
7.5 Laptops
7.6 Embedded Devices
7.7 Other Devices

Chapter 8 Market Breakdown by End-User Industry
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Automotive and Transportation
8.3 Consumer Electronics and Home Appliances
8.4 Industrial
8.5 Medical and Healthcare
8.6 Military
8.7 Aerospace and Defense
8.8 Computing and Storage
8.9 Networking Devices
8.10 Other Applications

Chapter 9 Market Breakdown by Region
9.1 Introduction
9.2 North America
9.2.1 U.S.
9.2.2 Canada
9.2.3 Mexico
9.3 Europe
9.3.1 Germany
9.3.2 U.K.
9.3.3 France
9.3.4 Rest of Europe
9.4 Asia-Pacific
9.4.1 China
9.4.2 Taiwan
9.4.3 Japan
9.4.4 India
9.4.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
9.5 Rest of the World

Chapter 10 Patent Analysis
10.1 Patent Analysis

Chapter 11 Competitive Landscape
11.1 Top Companies
11.2 Strategic Analysis

Chapter 12 Company Profiles
  • Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
  • Analog Devices Inc.
  • Apple Inc.
  • Broadcom Inc.
  • Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.
  • Ibm Corp.
  • Infineon Technologies AG
  • Intel Corp.
  • Marvell Technology Inc.
  • Mediatek Inc.
  • Microchip Technology Inc.
  • Nvidia Corp.
  • Nxp Semiconductors N.V.
  • Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
  • Renesas Electronics Corp.
  • Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  • Stmicroelectronics N.V.
  • Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (Tsmc) Ltd.
  • Texas Instruments Inc.
  • Unisoc Technologies Co. Ltd.
Chapter 13 Appendix: List of Abbreviations
List of Tables
Summary Table: Global Market for Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 1: Global Market for Microprocessors, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 2: Global Market Volume for Microprocessors, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 3: Average Selling Price of Microprocessors, by Architecture, 2021-2027
Table 4: Global Market for ARM-based MPUs, by Region, Through 2027
Table 5: Global Market for x86-based MPUs, by Region, Through 2027
Table 6: Global Market for Microprocessors, by Technology, Through 2027
Table 7: Global Market for RISC Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 8: Global Market for DSP Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 9: Global Market for ASIC Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 10: Global Market for CISC Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 11: Global Market for Superscalar Microprocessors, by Region, Through 2027
Table 12: Global Market for Microprocessors, by Product Type, Through 2027
Table 13: Global Market for Microprocessors in Smartphones, by Region, Through 2027
Table 14: Global Market for Microprocessors in PCs, by Region, Through 2027
Table 15: Global Market for Microprocessors in Tablets, by Region, Through 2027
Table 16: Global Market for Microprocessors in Laptops, by Region, Through 2027
Table 17: Global Market for Microprocessors in Embedded Devices, by Region, Through 2027
Table 18: Global Market for Microprocessors in Other Products, by Region, Through 2027
Table 19: Global Market for Microprocessors, by End-User Industry, Through 2027
Table 20: Global Market for Microprocessors in Automotive and Transportation End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 21: Global Market for Microprocessors in Consumer Electronics and Home Appliances, by Region, Through 2027
Table 22: Global Market for Microprocessors in Industrial End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 23: Global Market for Microprocessors in Medical and Healthcare End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 24: Global Market for Microprocessors in Military End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 25: Global Market for Microprocessors in Aerospace and Defense End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 26: Global Market for Microproessors in Computing and Storage End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 27: Global Market for Microprocessors in Networking Devices, by Region, Through 2027
Table 28: Global Market for Microprocessors in Other End Uses, by Region, Through 2027
Table 29: Global Microprocessor Market, by Region, Through 2027
Table 30: North American Microprocesssor Market, by Country, Through 2027
Table 31: North American Microprocessor Market, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 32: North American Microproecssor Market, by Technology, Through 2027
Table 33: North American Microprocessor Market, by Product, Through 2027
Table 34: North American Microprocessor Market for, by End-User Industry, Through 2027
Table 35: European Microprocessor Market, by Country, Through 2027
Table 36: European Microprocessor Market, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 37: European Microprocessor Market, by Technology, Through 2027
Table 38: European Microprocessor Market, by Product Type, Through 2027
Table 39: European Microprocessor Market, by End-User Industry, Through 2027
Table 40: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, by Country, Through 2027
Table 41: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 42: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, by Technology, Through 2027
Table 43: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, by Product Type, Through 2027
Table 44: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, by End-User Industry, Through 2027
Table 45: RoW Microprocessor Market, by Subregion, Through 2027
Table 46: RoW Microprocessor Market, by Architecture, Through 2027
Table 47: RoW Microprocessor Market, by Technology, Through 2027
Table 48: RoW Microprocessor Market, by Product Type, Through 2027
Table 49: RoW Microprocessor Market, by End-User Application, Through 2027
Table 50: Top Microprocessor Patent Assignees, 2021
Table 51: Product Launches and Developments, March 2020 to September 2022
Table 52: Collaborations, Agreements and Partnerships, September 2021 to June 2022
Table 53: Acquisitions and Expansions, May 2021 to May 2022
Table 54: Advanced Micro Devices: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 55: Advanced Micro Devices: Products
Table 56: Advanced Micro Devices: Key Management
Table 57: Advanced Micro Devices: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 58: Analog Devices: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 59: Analog Devices: Products
Table 60: Analog Devices: Key Management
Table 61: Apple: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 62: Apple: Products
Table 63: Apple: Key Management
Table 64: Apple: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 65: Broadcom: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 66: Broadcom: Products
Table 67: Broadcom: Key Management
Table 68: Huawei Technologies: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 69: Huawei Technologies: Products
Table 70: Huawei Technologies: Key Management
Table 71: IBM: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 72: IBM: Products
Table 73: IBM: Key Management
Table 74: IBM: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 75: Infineon Technologies: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 76: Infineon Technologies: Products
Table 77: Infineon Technologies: Key Management
Table 78: Intel: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 79: Intel: Products
Table 80: Intel: Key Management
Table 81: Intel: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 82: Marvell Technology: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 83: Marvell Technology: Products
Table 84: Marvell Technology: Key Management
Table 85: Marvell Technology: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 86: MediaTek: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 87: MediaTek: Products
Table 88: MediaTek: Key Management
Table 89: Microchip Technology: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 90: Microchip Technology: Products
Table 91: Microchip Technology: Key Management
Table 92: Nvidia: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 93: Nvidia: Products
Table 94: Nvidia: Key Management
Table 95: Nvidia: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 96: NXP Semiconductors: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 97: NXP Semiconductors: Products
Table 98: NXP Semiconductors: Key Management
Table 99: NXP Semiconductors: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 100: Qualcomm Technologies: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 101: Qualcomm Technologies: Products
Table 102: Qualcomm Technologies: Key Management
Table 103: Qualcomm Technologies: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 104: Renesas Electronics: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 105: Renesas Electronics: Products
Table 106: Renesas Electronics: Key Management
Table 107: Renesas Electronics: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 108: Samsung Electronics: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 109: Samsung Electronics: Products
Table 110: Samsung Electronics: Key Management
Table 111: Samsung Electronics: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 112: STMicroelectronics: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 113: STMicroelectronics: Products
Table 114: STMicroelectronics: Key Management
Table 115: STMicroelectronics: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 116: TSMC: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 117: TSMC: Key Management
Table 118: Texas Instruments: Net Revenue, 2019-2021
Table 119: Texas Instruments: Products
Table 120: Texas Instruments: Key Management
Table 121: Texas Instruments: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 122: Unisoc Technologies Co. Ltd.: Net Revenue, 2021
Table 123: Unisoc Technologies: Products
Table 124: Unisoc Technologies: Recent Developments, 2021
Table 125: List of Abbreviations

List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market Share of Microprocessor, by Region, 2021
Figure 1: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Architecture, 2021
Figure 2: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Architecture, 2027
Figure 3: Global ARM-based MPU Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 4: Global ARM-based MPU Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 5: Global x86-based MPU Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 6: Global x86-based MPU Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 7: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Technology, 2021
Figure 8: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Technology, 2027
Figure 9: Global RISC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 10: Global RISC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 11: Global DSP Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 12: Global DSP Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 13: Global ASIC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 14: Global ASIC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 15: Global CISC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 16: Global CISC Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 17: Global Superscaler Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 18: Global Superscalar Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 19: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Product, 2021
Figure 20: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Product, 2027
Figure 21: Global Market Share of Microprocessors for Smartphones, by Region, 2021
Figure 22: Global Market Share of Microprocessors for Smartphones, by Region, 2027
Figure 23: Global Market Share of Microprocessors for Personal Computers, by Region, 2021
Figure 24: Global Market Share of Microprocessors for Personal Computers, by Region, 2027
Figure 25: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Tablets, by Region, 2021
Figure 26: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Tablets, by Region, 2027
Figure 27: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Laptops, by Region, 2021
Figure 28: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Laptops, by Region, 2027
Figure 29: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Embedded Devices, by Region, 2021
Figure 30: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Embedded Devices, by Region, 2027
Figure 31: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Other Products, by Region, 2021
Figure 32: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Other Products, by Region, 2027
Figure 33: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by End-User Industry, 2021
Figure 34: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by End-User Industry, 2027
Figure 35: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Automotive and Transportation End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 36: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Automotive and Transportation End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 37: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Consumer Electronics and Home Appliances, by Region, 2021
Figure 38: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Consumer Electronics and Home Appliances, by Region, 2027
Figure 39: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Industrial End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 40: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Industrial End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 41: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Medical and Healthcare End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 42: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Medical and Healthcare End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 43: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Military End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 44: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Military End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 45: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Aerospace and Defense End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 46: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Aerospace and Defense End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 47: Global Market Share of Microcomputers in Computing and Storage End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 48: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Computing and Storage End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 49: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Networking Devices, by Region, 2021
Figure 50: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Networking Devices, by Region, 2027
Figure 51: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Other End Uses, by Region, 2021
Figure 52: Global Market Share of Microprocessors in Other End Uses, by Region, 2027
Figure 53: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 54: Global Microprocessor Market Share, by Region, 2027
Figure 55: North American Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2021
Figure 56: North American Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2027
Figure 57: U.S. Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 58: Canadian Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 59: Mexican Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 60: European Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2021
Figure 61: European Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2027
Figure 62: German Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 63: U.K. Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 64: French Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 65: Rest of European Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 66: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2021
Figure 67: Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market Share, by Country, 2027
Figure 68: Chinese Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 69: Taiwanese Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 70: Japanese Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 71: Indian Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 72: Rest of Asia-Pacific Microprocessor Market, 2021-2027
Figure 73: RoW Shares of the Microprocessor Market, by Subregion, 2021
Figure 74: RoW Shares of the Microprocessor Market, by Subregion, 2027
Figure 75: Published Patents, by Year, 2018-2022
Figure 76: Share of Microprocessor Patents, by Country, 2021
Figure 77: Share of the Most Followed Strategies in Global Microprocessor Market, January 2020 to September 2022
Figure 78: Advanced Micro Devices: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 79: Advanced Micro Devices: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 80: Analog Devices: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 81: Analog Devices: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 82: Apple: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 83: Apple: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 84: Broadcom: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 85: Broadcom: Sales Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 86: Huawei Technologies: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 87: Huawei Technologies: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 88: IBM: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 89: IBM: Sales Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 90: Infineon Technologies: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 91: Infineon Technologies: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 92: Intel: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 93: Intel: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 94: Marvell Technology: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 95: Marvell Technology: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 96: MediaTek: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 97: Microchip Technology: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 98: Microchip Technology: Sales Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 99: Nvidia: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 100: Nvidia: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 101: NXP Semiconductors: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 102: NXP Semiconductors: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 103: Qualcomm Technologies: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 104: Qualcomm Technologies: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 105: Renesas Electronics: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 106: Renesas Electronics: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 107: Samsung Electronics: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 108: Samsung Electronics: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 109: STMicroelectronics: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 110: STMicroelectronics: Sales Share, by Region, 2021
Figure 111: TSMC: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 112: TSMC: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021
Figure 113: Texas Instruments: Sales Share, by Business Segment, 2021
Figure 114: Texas Instruments: Sales Share, by Region/Country, 2021

Executive Summary

A microprocessor or microprocessor unit (MPU) is a programmable device that accepts binary data from an input device, processes the data according to the instructions stored in the memory and provides results as output. In other words, the microprocessor executes the program stored in the memory and transfers data to and from the outside world through I/O ports. Any microprocessor-based system essentially comprises three parts, namely the microprocessor, the memory and peripheral I/O devices. The microprocessor is generally referred to as the heart of the system as it performs all the operations and also controls the rest of the system.

The growth in autonomous driving systems and electrification in the automotive market, growing demand for connected devices and implementation of 5G communication infrastructure will be the major drivers for theMPU market. Growth in high-performance computing (HPC) and growing demand for smartphones and wearableswill create huge opportunities for vendors in the market.

In this report, the global market for microprocessors is segmented by architecture, technology, products, end-user industries, and geography. By architecture, theMPU market is categorized into ARMbased MPUs and x86-based MPUs. X86-based MPU architecture is currently dominating the market.

Based on technology, the global market forMPUs is segmented into RISC (reduced instruction set computer), DSP (digital signal processor), ASIC (application-specific integrated circuit), CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computer), and superscalar. Based on product in which MPUs are used, the market is segmented into smartphones, personal computers, laptops, and others. Based on end-user applications, theMPU market is segmented into networking devices; medical and healthcare; aerospace and defense; military; consumer electronics and home appliances; computing and storage; industrial; automotive and transportation; and others.

By geography, the global market forMPUs is segmented intoNorth America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Rest of the World (RoW). The presence of leading global MPU manufacturing bases, robust technology infrastructure, favorable political and economic environment, and surge in demand for smartphones andwearables and high adoption of advanced technologies, such as AI, IoT and cloud are some of the key factors driving the Asia-Pacific market. Asia-Pacific is also currently the fastest growing market forMPUs globally.

Companies Mentioned

  • Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
  • Analog Devices Inc.
  • Apple Inc.
  • Broadcom Inc.
  • Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.
  • Ibm Corp.
  • Infineon Technologies AG
  • Intel Corp.
  • Marvell Technology Inc.
  • Mediatek Inc.
  • Microchip Technology Inc.
  • Nvidia Corp.
  • Nxp Semiconductors N.V.
  • Qualcomm Technologies Inc.
  • Renesas Electronics Corp.
  • Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  • Stmicroelectronics N.V.
  • Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (Tsmc) Ltd.
  • Texas Instruments Inc.
  • Unisoc Technologies Co. Ltd.

Table Information