Laos making progress on its digital transformation strategy
When Laos joined the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in 2013 one of the conditions of admittance was to establish an independent regulator for its telecom sector within two years. The has yet to be achieved, with the result that the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (MPT) retains the primary role in regulating the country's telecom market. With the government also having a financial stake (in part or in whole) in every one of the major fixed-line and mobile operators, the MPT's position and decision-making is far from being independent.This has created the situation whereby development of the telecom market has largely been stifled. The regulatory regime appears at times to be openly hostile to free market competition, and has cracked down on attempts to increase the value of services through more competitive pricing offers. Indeed, pricing controls effectively limit the ability of telcos to offer promotions or special price packages. In turn, this has led to an environment which offers few incentives for providers to invest in new infrastructure or improve service quality. Sufficient returns on investment cannot be guaranteed with such strict pricing controls, and there is the constant potential for political interference.
As a result of these limitations, fixed-line and mobile penetration rates have remained much lower than in neighbouring South East Asian markets. Nevertheless, there are signs of growth in the mobile broadband segment as LTE network coverage slowly widens. In January 2024, the country's first 5G service was launched by Lao telecom, though restricted to a few locations around Vientiane, including tourist areas, shopping malls, universities, and the international airport.
The government has several strategies aimed at improving the digital transformation of the economy, based on a digital government, digital society, and digital economy. It is aimed at growing the digital economy from 3% of GDP (in 2022 terms) to 10% by 2040.
Key Developments:
LTC re-launches a commercial 5G service in Vientiane.Laos makes progress with its digital transformation plan through to 2040.
Report includes the regulator's latest annual report on the ICT sector, ITU market data updates, updated Telecom Maturity Index charts and analyses, recent market developments.
This product will be updated with the latest data at the time of order. Consequently, dispatch time for this product will be 7-10 business days.
Table of Contents
- Key statistics
- Regional Asia market comparison
- Market characteristics
- Market Leaders
- Market Challengers
- Market Emergents
- TMI vs GDP
- Mobile and mobile broadband penetration
- Fixed versus mobile broadband penetration
- Country overview
- Telecommunications market
- Digital transformation
- Lao Digital Economy Development Vision, Strategy and Plan 2021-2040
- Telecommunication Development and Digital Transformation Fund
- Regulatory environment
- Regulatory authorities
- Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (MPT)
- Ministry of Technology and Communications (MTC)
- Fixed-line developments
- Telecommunications Act 2001
- Telecommunication Law (Amended) No.09/NA (2011)
- Telecommunications Law No. 2 (2012)
- Telecommunications Law 2021
- Internet laws and decrees
- Mobile network developments
- SIM registration
- Mobile market
- Mobile statistics
- Mobile infrastructure
- 5G
- 4G/LTE
- 3G
- Mobile broadband
- Major mobile operators
- Lao Telecom (LTC)
- ETL
- TPlus
- Unitel
- MVNOs
- Mobile content and applications
- m-banking/m-money
- e-commerce
- Fixed broadband market
- Market analysis
- Fixed-line broadband technologies
- DSL
- WiMAX
- Fibre
- Satellite
- Fixed network market
- Major network operators
- Lao Telecom (LTC)
- ETL
- Unitel
- Telecommunications infrastructure
- National telecom network
- International infrastructure
- Satellite systems
- Terrestrial cable links
- Other Developments - PoPs
- Internet exchange
- Glossary of abbreviations
- Related reports
List of Tables
List of Charts
List of Exhibits
Companies Mentioned
- Lao Telecom (LTC)
- ETL
- Unitel
- Beeline
- Planet Online
- Huayuan Electronics.