Spring Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2021-2031

The Global Spring Market is projected to expand from USD 27.67 Billion in 2025 to USD 37.46 Billion by 2031, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.18%. These resilient mechanical components, generally coiled from metal wire, are engineered to store and release energy, thereby maintaining force or absorbing shock between contacting surfaces. The market's trajectory is fundamentally underpinned by vigorous demand from the automotive sector, where springs are indispensable for suspension systems, braking mechanisms, and powertrains, alongside enduring needs within construction and industrial machinery. This expansion is intrinsically tied to regional vehicle manufacturing volumes. For instance, data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers indicates that cumulative automobile production hit 31.28 million units in 2024, highlighting the immense scale of automotive operations requiring substantial quantities of engine and suspension springs.

Despite this favorable outlook, the industry faces a considerable hurdle regarding the instability of raw material prices, specifically for the copper alloys and high-grade steel necessary for product durability. The fluctuating costs of these critical inputs can unpredictably squeeze manufacturer profit margins and disrupt long-term pricing strategies. Consequently, the ability to secure reliable material supply chains while neutralizing the financial risks associated with variable input costs persists as a significant barrier that could hamper steady market growth.

Market Drivers

The primary engine for the Global Spring Market is the expansion of the global automotive manufacturing industry, which requires immense volumes of drivetrain components, valve springs, and suspension coils. As producers accelerate output to meet post-pandemic recovery demands and the shift toward electric mobility, the collective consumption of these energy storage devices has risen sharply.

Springs are vital for maintaining passenger comfort and vehicle stability, creating a direct link between demand and vehicle assembly rates. This relationship is highlighted by recent industry metrics; according to the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association's 'Economic and Market Report' from March 2025, global car sales totaled 74.6 million units in 2024. Such figures emphasize the massive, ongoing need for durable automotive springs across both electric vehicle and traditional internal combustion engine platforms.

Market growth is further stimulated by rising demand from the defense and aerospace sectors, which require high-performance components able to endure mechanical stress and extreme temperatures. Critical systems such as flight controls, engine turbines, and aircraft landing gear depend on specialized nickel-based and titanium springs for operational reliability and safety. A revival in commercial air travel has spurred a notable increase in aircraft production rates. As noted by Airways Magazine in the 'Boeing Reports Q4, Full Year 2024 Deliveries' article from January 2025, Airbus delivered 766 commercial jets in 2024, underscoring the sector's strong recovery and its demand for precision components. However, this manufacturing activity relies on the availability of base metals; the World Steel Association projected global steel demand to hit 1.75 billion tonnes in 2024, a metric that determines the fundamental supply base for industrial spring production.

Market Challenges

A significant impediment to the Global Spring Market is the volatility of raw material prices, specifically regarding the high-grade steel and copper alloys essential for manufacturing. This instability complicates the ability of manufacturers to accurately forecast costs or sustain stable profit margins. Unpredictable fluctuations in input costs disrupt long-term pricing contracts with industrial and automotive partners, often compelling suppliers to absorb the financial discrepancies. Consequently, companies may hesitate to invest in innovation or new capacity, redirecting their strategic focus toward financial risk management rather than market expansion.

Recent industrial data underscores the severity of this issue, revealing distinct pressure on manufacturing costs. According to the Institute for Supply Management, prices paid for raw materials in the manufacturing sector were expected to rise by 1.9 percent in 2024, indicating a persistent trend of increasing input expenses. This inflation directly reduces the operational capital available to spring manufacturers. By forcing continual modifications to procurement and pricing strategies, this volatility acts as a drag on the industry, effectively hindering the momentum required for broader market development.

Market Trends

The market is being reshaped by the accelerated adoption of composite automotive leaf springs, a shift primarily driven by the need to decrease unsprung mass in heavy-duty and electric vehicles. Manufacturers are increasingly substituting traditional steel multi-leaf setups with glass fiber-reinforced polymer options to improve payload capacity while preserving durability.

This technological transition is highlighted by major suppliers enhancing portfolio transparency to educate the market on performance advantages. For instance, Hendrickson’s 'Composites Microsite Launched' press release in January 2024 noted that their composite spring solutions are 50 to 75 percent lighter than standard steel springs, all while maintaining corrosion resistance and ride height. This material substitution is especially vital for electric delivery platforms, where weight reduction directly extends battery range.

Concurrently, the move toward recyclable and sustainable manufacturing materials is forcing spring manufacturers to fundamentally overhaul their procurement strategies. This trend entails integrating "green steel," produced via hydrogen-based direct reduction, to lower the carbon intensity of industrial and suspension components. Original equipment manufacturers are increasingly requiring low-emission material certifications to meet their net-zero goals. As reported by Green Steel World in the 'SSAB and Manitou Group agree on deliveries of fossil-free steel' article from April 2024, Manitou Group finalized a deal to use emission-free steels, created with virtually zero fossil carbon emissions, in their products. Such strategic sourcing agreements illustrate that environmental compliance is swiftly transforming from a mere regulatory obligation into a key competitive differentiator for component suppliers.

Key Players Profiled in the Spring Market

• Schaeffler AG
• Mueller Europe Ltd.
• Muhr und Bender KG
• SPS Companies, Inc.
• Hugo Kern und Liebers GmbH & Co. KG
• NHK Spring Co., Ltd.
• Eibach, Inc.
• Sogefi S.p.A.
• Barnes Group Inc.
• Hendrickson USA, L.L.C.

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Spring Market has been segmented into the following categories:

Spring Market, by Type:

• Leaf spring
• Helical spring
• Others

Spring Market, by End-Use:

• Automotive & Transportation
• Construction
• Agriculture & Forestry
• Manufacturing
• Others

Spring Market, by Region:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia-Pacific
• South America
• Middle East & Africa

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Spring Market.

Available Customization

The analyst offers customization according to your specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

This product will be delivered within 1-3 business days.