Chapter 3 Market and Technology Background
- What is a Battery?
- Brief History of Lead-Acid Batteries
- Conventional Batteries
- How Rechargeable Batteries Work
- Design Overview
- Configuration of Cells in a Battery Pack
- Battery Pack Structural Design
- Cell Protection
- Battery Pack Control (Monitoring and Management)
- Battery Pack Use
- Lead-Acid Batteries
- Lead-Acid Battery Composition
- How A Lead-Acid Battery Works
- Design of Modern Lead-Acid Batteries
- Construction of Lead-Acid Batteries
- Types of Lead-Acid Batteries
- Types of Lead-Acid Battery by Construction
- Comparison of Lead-Acid vs. Lithium-Ion Batteries
Chapter 4 Market Breakdown by Construction Type
- Flooded Lead-Acid Battery Market
- VRLA Lead-Acid Battery Market
Chapter 5 Market Breakdown by Distribution Channel
- Aftermarket Lead-Acid Battery Market
- OEM Lead-Acid Battery Market
Chapter 6 Market Breakdown by Product Type
- SLI Battery Market
- Motive Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Stationary Lead-Acid Battery Market
Chapter 7 Market Breakdown by Application
- Transportation Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Industrial Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Telecommunications Lead-Acid Battery Market
- UPS Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Utility and Energy Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Oil and Gas and Mining Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Other Applications of Lead-Acid Batteries
Chapter 8 Market Breakdown by Region
- Asia-Pacific Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Chinese Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Japanese Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Indian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- South Korean Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Thai Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Rest of Asia-Pacific Lead-Acid Battery Market
- North American Lead-Acid Battery Market
- U.S. Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Canadian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Mexican Lead-Acid Battery Market
- European Lead-Acid Battery Market
- German Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Italian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- French Lead-Acid Battery Market
- U.K. Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Swedish Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Czech Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Spanish Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Rest of Europe Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Latin American Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Brazilian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Argentine Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Chilean Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Rest of Latin America's Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Middle East and African Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Saudi Arabian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Egyptian Lead-Acid Battery Market
- South African Lead-Acid Battery Market
- Rest of Middle East and African Lead-Acid Battery Market
Chapter 9 Patent Review and New Developments
- Trends Over Time
- Patent Review by Company
- Patent Review by Country
- Patent Review by Type
Chapter 10 Analysis of Market Opportunities
- Lead-Acid Battery Market Trends
- Lead-Acid Market Drivers
- Lead-Acid Market Constraints
- Lead-Acid Battery Competitive Landscape
- Legislative Landscape
Chapter 11 Company Profiles
- Acdelco
- Amara Raja Batteries Ltd.
- Atlasbx Co. Ltd.
- B.B. Battery Co. Ltd.
- Banner Batteries
- Bae Batterien
- C&D Technologies Inc.
- Camel Group
- CGB
- Chaowei Power
- China Ritar Power Corp.
- China Shoto Plc
- Chloride Batteries Se Asia Pte. Ltd.
- Chuanxi Storage
- Coslight Technology
- Continental Batteries
- Crown Battery Manufacturing Co.
- Csb Battery Technologies Inc.
- Daejin Battery Co. Ltd.
- Daramic Llc
- East Penn Manufacturing
- Enersys
- Exide Technologies
- Fiamm S.P.A.
- First National Battery
- Fujian Quanzhou Dahua Battery Co. Ltd.
- Furukawa Battery
- GS Yuasa International
- Hagen Batterie Ag
- Haze Battery Co. Ltd.
- HBL
- Henan Huanyu Group Co. Ltd.
- Hitachi Chemical Energy Technologyco. Ltd.
- Hoppecke Batterien Gmbh & Co. Kg
- Hyundai Sungwoo Solite Co. Ltd.
- IQ Power Ag
- Jiangsu Huafu Energy
- Johnson Controls Inc.
- Korea Special Battery Co. Ltd.
- Leclanché Gmbh
- Leoch International Technology Ltd.
- LG Chem
- Microtex Energy
- Midac S.P.A.
- Middle East Battery Co.
- Narada Power Source Co. Ltd.
- Nipress
- Northstar Battery Co. Llc
- Panasonic Corp.
- PT Century Batteries Indonesia
- Reem Batteries & Power Appliances Co. Saoc
- Robert Bosch Gmbh
- Shandong Ruiyu Storage Battery Co. Ltd.
- Sacred Sun Power Sources
- Saft Groupe S.A.
- Samsung Sdi Co. Ltd.
- Sebang Global Battery Co. Ltd.
- Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery Co. Ltd.
- Storage Battery Systems
- Tai Mao Battery Co., Ltd.
- Tianjin Lishen Battery Co. Ltd.
- Tianneng Power International Ltd.
- Thai Bellco Battery Co. Ltd.
- Trojan Battery
- Xtreme Power
- Zhejiang Narada Power Source Co. Ltd.
- Zibo Torch Energy Co. Ltd.
List of Tables
Summary Table: Global Market for Lead-Acid Battery Technology, by Construction, Through 2024
Table 1: Cycle Performance of Starter and Deep-Cycle Batteries
Table 2: AGM vs. Gel Lead-Acid Batteries
Table 3: Lead-Acid Battery Advantages and Limitations
Table 4: VRLA AGM Lead-Acid Batteries: Advantages and Limitations
Table 5: Lead-Acid Batteries: Pros and Cons
Table 6: AGM vs. Gel Lead-Acid Batteries
Table 7: Comparison of Different Lead-Acid Battery Types
Table 8: Technical Advantages and Disadvantages of Lead-Acid vs. Advanced Lead-Acid Batteries
Table 9: Lead-Acid Batteries: Advantages and Limitations
Table 10: Lead-Acid Battery Costs, by Application, 2003
Table 11: Lead-Acid and Advanced Lead-Acid Battery Costs, by Application, 2020
Table 12: Lead-Acid vs. Lithium-Ion Battery Technology
Table 13: Characteristics of Different Energy Storage Technologies
Table 14: Battery Technology Comparison
Table 15: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, Through 2024
Table 16: Global Market for Flooded Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, Through 2024
Table 17: Global Market for VRLA Lead-Acid Battery, by Construction, Through 2024
Table 18: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Distribution Channel, Through 2024
Table 19: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Aftermarket Distribution Channel, Through 2024
Table 20: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by OEM Distribution Channel, Through 2024
Table 21: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, Through 2024
Table 22: Global Market for SLI Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, Through 2024
Table 23: Global Market for Motive Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, Through 2024
Table 24: Global Market for Stationary Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, Through 2024
Table 25: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, Through 2024
Table 26: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Transportation Applications, by Type, Through 2024
Table 27: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Industrial Applications, by Type, Through 2024
Table 28: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Telecommunication Applications, Through 2024
Table 29: Global Market for UPS Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, Through 2024
Table 30: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Utility and Energy Applications, by Type, Through 2024
Table 31: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Oil and Gas and Mining Applications, Through 2024
Table 32: Global Market for Other Applications of Lead-Acid Batteries, Through 2024
Table 33: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Region, Through 2024
Table 34: Asia-Pacific Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, Through 2024
Table 35: Chinese Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 36: Japanese Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 37: Indian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 38: South Korean Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 39: Thai Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 40: Rest of Asia-Pacific Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 41: North American Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, Through 2024
Table 42: U.S. Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 43: Canadian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 44: Mexican Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 45: European Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, Through 2024
Table 46: German Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 47: Italian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 48: French Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 49: U.K. Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 50: Swedish Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 51: Czech Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 52: Spanish Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 53: Rest of Europe Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 54: Latin American Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, Through 2024
Table 55: Brazilian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 56: Argentine Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 57: Chilean Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 58: Rest of Latin America's Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 59: Middle East and African Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, Through 2024
Table 60: Saudi Arabian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 61: Egyptian Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 62: South African Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 63: Rest of Middle East and African Lead-Acid Battery Market, Through 2024
Table 64: Major Lead-Acid Battery Vendors
List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market for Lead-Acid Battery Technology, by Construction, 2018-2024
Figure 1: History of Battery Development
Figure 2: Cells in Parallel vs. Strings in Parallel
Figure 3: Lead-Acid Battery Types
Figure 4: Lead-Acid Battery Function and Components
Figure 5: Lead-Acid Charge States
Figure 6: Fully Charged Lead-Acid Battery Cell
Figure 7: Status of Electrolytes During the Discharge of Lead-Acid Battery Cells
Figure 8: Discharge of Lead-Acid Battery Cells
Figure 9: Status of Electrolytes During Lead-Acid Battery Charge Cycle
Figure 10: Construction of a Lead-Acid Battery
Figure 11: A 12V Lead-Acid Battery Contains Six Cells
Figure 12: Cycle Life vs. Depth of Discharge Characteristic
Figure 13: Starter Battery
Figure 14: Motive Battery
Figure 15: Flooded vs. VRLA Battery Construction
Figure 16: Flooded Lead-Acid Battery Construction
Figure 17: Anatomy of a Flooded Lead-Acid Battery Cell
Figure 18: Flooded Wet vs. EFB Lead-Acid Batteries
Figure 19: Construction of an EFB Lead-Acid Battery
Figure 20: Construction of a VRLA Lead-Acid Battery
Figure 21: Construction of an AGM Lead-Acid Battery
Figure 22: Advanced Lead-Acid Battery Chemistry
Figure 23: Bipolar Plate Lead-Acid Battery Design
Figure 24: Comparison of Cycle Life vs. Moderate Climate
Figure 25: Comparison of Cycle Life vs. Extreme Climate
Figure 26: Capacity vs. Discharge Rate for VRLA and Lithium-ion Batteries
Figure 27: Available Capacity vs. Temperature for VRLA and Lithium-Ion Batteries
Figure 28: Comparison of Voltage Chemistries
Figure 29: Comparison of Energy Densities in Battery Cells
Figure 30: Comparison of Technology Maturity and Anticipated R&D Expenditure
Figure 31: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2018-2024
Figure 32: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2019
Figure 33: Global Market for Flooded Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2018-2024
Figure 34: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2019
Figure 35: Global Market for VRLA Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2018-2024
Figure 36: Global Market Shares of VRLA Lead-Acid Batteries, by Construction, 2019
Figure 37: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Distribution Channel, 2018-2024
Figure 38: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Distribution Channel, 2019
Figure 39: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Aftermarket Distribution Channel, 2018-2024
Figure 40: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by OEM Distribution Channel, 2018-2024
Figure 41: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, 2018-2024
Figure 42: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, 2019
Figure 43: Global Market for SLI Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, 2018-2024
Figure 44: Global Market for Motive Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, 2018-2024
Figure 45: Global Lift Truck Market Sales, 2013-2024
Figure 46: Global Market for Stationary Lead-Acid Batteries, by Product Type, 2018-2024
Figure 47: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, 2018-2024
Figure 48: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, 2019
Figure 49: Lead-Acid Battery Uses
Figure 50: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Transportation Applications, by Type, 2018-2024
Figure 51: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries in Transportation Applications, by Type, 2019
Figure 52: Global Vehicle Sales, 2015-2018
Figure 53: Global E-Bike Sales, 2015-2018
Figure 54: Global Market for Industrial Lead-Acid Batteries, 2018-2024
Figure 55: Global Market Shares of Industrial Lead-Acid Batteries, 2019
Figure 56: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Telecommunications Applications, 2018-2024
Figure 57: Global Installations of Telecommunications Towers, 2015-2018
Figure 58: Evolution of Telecommunication Tower Power Provision
Figure 59: Global Market for UPS Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, 2018-2024
Figure 60: Global Market Shares of UPS Lead-Acid Batteries, by Application, 2019
Figure 61: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Utility and Energy Applications, by Type, 2018-2024
Figure 62: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries in Utility and Energy Applications, by Type, 2019
Figure 63: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries in Oil and Gas and Mining Applications, 2018-2024
Figure 64: Global Market for Other Applications of Lead-Acid Batteries, 2018-2024
Figure 65: Global Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Region, 2018-2024
Figure 66: Global Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Region, 2019
Figure 67: Asia-Pacific Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2018-2024
Figure 68: Asia-Pacific Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2019
Figure 69: Chinese Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 70: Japanese Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 71: Indian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 72: South Korean Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 73: Thai Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 74: Rest of Asia-Pacific Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 75: North American Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, 2018-2024
Figure 76: North American Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2019
Figure 77: U.S. Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 78: Canadian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 79: Mexican Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 80: European Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, 2018-2024
Figure 81: European Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2019
Figure 82: German Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 83: Italian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 84: French Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 85: U.K. Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 86: Swedish Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 87: Czech Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 88: Spanish Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 89: Rest of Europe Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 90: Latin American Lead-Acid Battery Market, by Country, 2018-2024
Figure 91: Latin American Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2019
Figure 92: Brazilian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 93: Argentine Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 94: Chilean Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 95: Rest of Latin America's Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 96: Middle East and African Market for Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2018-2024
Figure 97: Middle East and African Market Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2019
Figure 98: Saudi Arabian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 99: Egyptian Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 100: South African Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 101: Rest of Middle East and African Lead-Acid Battery Market, 2018-2024
Figure 102: Global Patent Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Company, 2018
Figure 103: Global Patent Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Country, 2018
Figure 104: Global Patent Shares of Lead-Acid Batteries, by Type, 2018
Figure 105: Global Lead-Acid Battery Manufacturer Market Shares, 2019