The tunisia grain market size is expected to grow from USD 1.5 billion in 2025 to USD 1.56 billion in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 1.87 billion by 2031 at 3.78% CAGR over 2026-2031. This report is Segmented by Cereals, Pulses, and Oilseeds. The Report Includes Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Value and Volume), Export Analysis (Value and Volume), Import Analysis (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons).
Tunisia Grain Market Trends and Insights
Investments in Infrastructure and Modernization
The Tunisian Cereals Office plans to expand grain storage capacity by 120,000 metric tons in 2025, distributed across Rades (40,000 metric tons), Sousse (58,000 metric tons), and Sfax (38,000 metric tons). The office will simultaneously renovate existing silos to maintain a stable grain supply. The new storage facilities require TND 205 million (USD 66.6 million), while silo renovations will cost TND 143 million (USD 44.5 million). The construction contracts specify modular steel designs for rapid assembly and reduced maintenance in port areas with high salinity. These infrastructure improvements enhance Tunisia's food security and increase the grain sector's resilience to climate and economic challenges.
Rising Barley Demand for Animal Feed and Beer Production
Barley serves as a secondary cereal crop in Tunisia, primarily supporting the livestock feed sector. While produced in lower volumes than wheat, it mainly serves as a feed grain for ruminants and livestock, with a small portion used in malt production for brewing. Tunisia's barley seeded area increased to 412,000 ha from 395,000 ha in Marketing Year 2024-2025, while the USDA report 2025 forecasts consumption in MY 2025-2026 at 940,000 metric tons, maintaining an average growth rate of approximately two percent. The grain is predominantly used in feedlots and as supplemental feed, particularly in areas with stressed rangelands. The brewing industry's demand has contributed to increased barley imports, with ITC Trade Map data showing import volume reaching 1.43 million metric tons in 2023, a 99% increase from the previous year's 0.71 million. Tunisia has implemented import liberalization following a successful trial period in the market year 2023-2024, reducing state budget expenditure and aligning with recommendations from international institutions and donors, marking a transition from the Office des Céréales (Cereal Board) monopoly to private sector participation in barley imports.
Prevalence of Drought Conditions
Tunisia's grain market faces significant constraints due to drought conditions that affect crop yields, water availability, and food security. The country has experienced three consecutive years of drought, causing reservoir levels to fall to 25% of capacity and requiring water rationing by authorities. Grain harvests have decreased by 60%, with domestic production falling to 250,000 metric tons. The combination of high input costs, crop failures, and limited irrigation has forced farmers to increase grain imports from Ukraine and Romania. Climate models project a long-term rainfall reduction of up to 15%, indicating a continued reliance on imports of approximately 30% even during favorable growing seasons. While the implementation of water-efficient drip irrigation systems and drought-tolerant seed multiplication programs is increasing, their adoption rate remains insufficient to address the current climate challenges.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
Favoring Government Policies Supporting the Market
Adoption of Salt-tolerant Durum Wheat Cultivars
Unavailability of Proper Storage and Transportation Facilities
Segment Analysis
Complete Report Scope:
Cereals
Production Analysis (Volume)
Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value)
Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Price Trend Analysis
Pulses
Production Analysis (Volume)
Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value)
Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Price Trend Analysis
Oilseeds
Production Analysis (Volume)
Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value)
Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value)
Price Trend Analysis
List of Companies Covered in this Report:
Market Overview
Market Drivers
Market Restraints
Value / Supply-Chain Analysis
Regulatory Landscape
Technological Outlook
PESTLE Analysis
List of Stakeholders
Additional Benefits:
The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
3 months of analyst support
Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition 1.2 Scope of the Study
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4 MARKET LANDSCAPE
4.1 Market Overview 4.2 Market Drivers 4.2.1 Investments in Infrastructure and Modernization 4.2.2 Rising Barley Demand for Animal Feed and Beer Production 4.2.3 Favoring Government Policies Supporting the Market 4.2.4 Adoption of Salt-Tolerant Durum Wheat Cultivars 4.2.5 Expansion of Crop Rotation and Sustainable Farming Practices 4.2.6 Increasing Food Security Initiatives and Strategic Grain Reserves 4.3 Market Restraints 4.3.1 Prevelance of Drought Conditions 4.3.2 Unavailability of proper Storage and Transportation Facilities 4.3.3 Rising Input Costs and Supply Chain Disruptions 4.3.4 Limited Access to Agricultural Credit for Small-Scale Farmers 4.4 Value / Supply-Chain Analysis 4.5 Regulatory Landscape 4.6 Technological Outlook 4.7 PESTLE Analysis
5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE AND VOLUME)
5.1 Cereals 5.1.1 Production Analysis (Volume) 5.1.2 Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.1.3 Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.1.4 Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.1.5 Price Trend Analysis 5.2 Pulses 5.2.1 Production Analysis (Volume) 5.2.2 Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.2.3 Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.2.4 Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.2.5 Price Trend Analysis 5.3 Oilseeds 5.3.1 Production Analysis (Volume) 5.3.2 Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.3.3 Import Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.3.4 Export Market Analysis (Volume and Value) 5.3.5 Price Trend Analysis
6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
6.1 List of Stakeholders 6.1.1 Carthage Grains S.A. 6.1.2 ROSE BLANCHE Group 6.1.3 MRG International 6.1.4 Witty Cooperatio 6.1.5 Kilani Groupe
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