This report focuses on the real estate industry, which comprises commercial, industrial, and residential properties, as well as property development, property valuation and bond origination. The report includes information on the size and state of the sector, ners, JSE-listed companies, construction value add, completed buildings and value of transactions, mortgage activity, investment in new developments and price increases. There is information on affordable housing, student housing and the clampdown on Airbnbs, affordability, notable players and new developments. The report includes profiles of 127 companies including major players such as Growthpoint, Hyprop, Vukile, Calgro M3, Redefine and Attacq, and many other property developers, managers, valuers and bond originators.
Challenges
Affordability is a major hurdle for many house buyers. Continued above-inflation municipal rates increases. Cybercrime and crime. Declining municipal governance. Declining political sentiment if reforms fail to take off and the Government of National Unity collapses. Expropriation Act. Government has been slow to put infrastructure projects out to tender. Increasing operating costs. Pending clampdown on Airbnb’s. Slow economic growth and the poor construction sector performance. The construction mafia is holding back the development of new infrastructure. The property sector has experienced above inflation costs increases in recent years. Water and power challenges.
Introduction
Residential property sales accelerated in the first five months of 2025 on the back of interest rate cuts and lower inflation.
Total returns on the commercial property sector in 2024 were strong.
Challenges include low economic growth, which has limited sales, and the rising cost of living, which has made property unaffordable to many.
Declining municipal governance and continued above-inflation property rate hikes are other major challenges.
The luxury residential property market in Cape Town is booming, but there is growing concern that the city is becoming increasingly unaffordable.
Opportunities
Affordable housing developments. Demand by building owners for energy and water efficiency installations. Development of student housing. Medical campuses. New regulations compel owners of non-residential buildings to display energy efficiency certificates. Retirement complexes. The development and sale of luxury property, including estates. Township shopping centres.
Outlook
The outlook remains optimistic following recent interest rate cuts.
All property types, including the office sector, are showing signs of improvement.
Listed property companies were expected to increase earnings in 2025.
The outlook hinges on improving sentiment.
Risks such as decaying infrastructure and crime, fewer interest rate cuts and increasing municipal charges could affect the sector.
Trends
Growing luxury residential property sales, particularly in Cape Town. In the residential market developers are favouring the construction of flats and towns houses over free-standing homes. Interest rate cuts are driving residential and commercial property sales. IoT and AI has propelled a growth in smart buildings. Property has become unaffordable for many first-time home buyers, particularly in Cape Town. Property owners facing rising cost increases are looking at water and energy efficiency measures to contain costs. Semigration, which drove sales in coastal areas, has slowed. The construction sector continues to struggle. The government and private sector are investing in student housing. The green building trend continues as owners look to lower operating costs. There has been a long-term shift from buying to renting.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
2. DESCRIPTION OF THE INDUSTRY
2.1. Industry Value Chain 2.2. Geographic Position 2.3. Size of the Industry
3. LOCAL
3.1. State of the Industry 3.2. Key Trends 3.3. Key Issues 3.4. Notable Players 3.5. Corporate Actions 3.6. Regulations 3.7. Enterprise Development and Social Development
4. AFRICA5. INTERNATIONAL
6. INFLUENCING FACTORS
6.1. Economic Environment 6.2. Labour 6.3. Environmental Issues 6.4. Technology, R&D, Innovation 6.5. Government Support and Initiatives 6.6. Input Costs 6.7. Safety and Security 6.8. Construction Costs and Activity
7. COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT
7.1. Competition 7.2. Ownership Structure of the Industry 7.3. Barriers to Entry
8. INDUSTRY SUMMARY9. OUTLOOK
10. INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS
11.1. Publications 11.2. Websites
ANNEXURE 1 - Relevant LegislationAPPENDIX 1 - Commercial Property Investment and Management CompaniesAPPENDIX 2 - Property DevelopersAPPENDIX 3 - Sustainable Human Settlement (Previously RDP Housing)APPENDIX 4 - Development of Leisure Resorts and HotelsAPPENDIX 5 - Industrial Development ZonesAPPENDIX 6 - Residential Real EstateAPPENDIX 7 - Property ValuationsAPPENDIX 8 - Bond Origination
COMPANY PROFILES - Commercial Property Investment and Management Companies
ACCELERATE PROPERTY FUND LTD
ACSION LTD
AFHCO HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
ATTACQ LTD
ATTERBURY MANAGEMENT COMPANY (PTY) LTD
BEARE PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD
BENCHMARK GROUP (PTY) LTD
BROLL PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
BURSTONE GROUP LTD
CASTLEVIEW PROPERTY FUND LTD
CITY LODGE HOTELS LTD
COLLINS PROPERTY GROUP LTD
DELTA PROPERTY FUND LTD
DIJALO PROPERTY MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD
DIPULA PROPERTIES LTD
DIVERCITY URBAN PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
EMIRA PROPERTY FUND LTD
ENYUKA PROP HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
EQUITES PROPERTY FUND LTD
ERIS PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
EXCELLERATE REAL ESTATE SERVICES (PTY) LTD
EXEMPLAR REITAIL LTD
FAIRVEST LTD
FIELDSPACE PROPERTY MANAGERS (PTY) LTD
FORTRESS REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS LTD
FREE STATE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
GAP INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION (PTY) LTD
GIFLO HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
GROWTHPOINT HEALTHCARE PROPERTY HOLDINGS (RF) LTD
GROWTHPOINT PROPERTIES LTD
HAMMERSON PLC
HERIOT REIT LTD
HERMANS AND ROMAN PROPERTY SOLUTIONS (PTY) LTD
HYPROP INVESTMENTS LTD
INFRAMAX HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
INGENUITY PROPERTY INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD
JHI RETAIL (PTY) LTD
LEGACY HOTELS AND RESORTS (PTY) LTD
LIBERTY HOLDINGS LTD
LIFE HEALTHCARE GROUP HOLDINGS LTD
MAXPROP HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
MEDICLINIC GROUP LTD
NETCARE LTD
OASIS CRESCENT PROPERTY FUND
OASIS CRESCENT PROPERTY FUND MANAGERS LTD
OCTODEC INVESTMENTS LTD
OLD MUTUAL LTD
ORBVEST SA (PTY) LTD
ORION REAL ESTATE (PTY) LTD
PARETO LTD
PASSENGER RAIL AGENCY OF SOUTH AFRICA
PUBLIC INVESTMENT CORPORATION SOC LTD
PUTPROP LTD
REDEFINE PROPERTIES LTD
RENPROP (PTY) LTD
RESILIENT REIT LTD
RMG MANAGEMENT GROUP SA (PTY) LTD
SA CORPORATE REAL ESTATE LTD
SANLAM LTD
SARGAS (PTY) LTD
SPEAR REIT LTD
STOR AGE PROPERTY REIT LTD
STRATEGIC REAL ESTATE MANAGERS (PTY) LTD
TALIS PROPERTY FUND (PTY) LTD
TCI PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD
TEXTON PROPERTY FUND LTD
TOURVEST HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
TOWER PROPERTY FUND (PTY) LTD
TRAFALGAR PROPERTY MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD
TRANSNET SOC LTD
VISUAL INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD
VUKILE PROPERTY FUND LTD
ZENPROP PROPERTY HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
COMPANY PROFILES - Property Developers
ABFUND (PTY) LTD
ACSION LTD
AFHCO HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
ATTERBURY MANAGEMENT COMPANY (PTY) LTD
BENCHMARK GROUP (PTY) LTD
DIVERCITY URBAN PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
ERIS PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
FREE STATE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
GAP INFRASTRUCTURE CORPORATION (PTY) LTD
GIFLO HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
GROWTHPOINT PROPERTIES LTD
INGENUITY PROPERTY INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD
INVESTEC PROPERTY (PTY) LTD
KEYSTONE INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD
MONTAGU HOMES (PTY) LTD
RABIE PROPERTY DEVELOPERS (PTY) LTD
RENPROP (PTY) LTD
RPP DEVELOPMENTS (PTY) LTD
SUMMERCON HOLDCO (PTY) LTD
SWISH PROPERTY GROUP (PTY) LTD
VISUAL INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD
WBHO CONSTRUCTION (PTY) LTD
WESTBROOK COUNTRY ESTATE (PTY) LTD
ZENPROP PROPERTY HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
ZOTOS BROTHERS (PTY) LTD
COMPANY PROFILES - Sustainable Human Settlement (Previously RDP Housing)
CALGRO M3 HOLDINGS LTD
INFRAMAX HOLDINGS (PTY) LTD
NU-WAY HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS (PTY) LTD
POWER DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS (PTY) LTD
TRUSTGRO DEVELOPMENTS (PTY) LTD
COMPANY PROFILES - Development of Leisure Resorts and Hotels
CITY LODGE HOTELS LTD
KAT LEISURE (PTY) LTD
LEGACY HOTELS AND RESORTS (PTY) LTD
PEERMONT GLOBAL (PTY) LTD
SOUTHERN SUN LTD
SUN INTERNATIONAL LTD
COMPANY PROFILES - Industrial Development Zones
ATLANTIS SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE COMPANY SOC LTD
COEGA DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (PTY) LTD
EAST LONDON INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE SOC LTD
RICHARDS BAY INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ZONE COMPANY SOC LTD
COMPANY PROFILES - Residential Real Estate
AIDA NATIONAL FRANCHISES (PTY) LTD
ELECTRONIC REALTY ASSOCIATES (SOUTH AFRICA) (PTY) LTD
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