Bionanomaterials are molecular materials composed partially or completely of biological molecules, key biological structures, such as proteins, enzymes, viruses, DNA, biopolymers as well as metal, metal oxides, and carbon nanomaterials with characteristic bioactivity. Bionanomaterials have drawn much attention for their use in a wide range of industrial applications from scaffolds, dental implants, drug delivery, dialysis, biobatteries, biofuel cells, air purification, and water treatment. Therefore, the intensive current research in this area is driven towards the designing and functionalization of bionanomaterials for industrial applications.
Fundamentals of Bionanomaterials covers the fundamental aspects, experimental setup, synthesis, properties, and characterization of the different types of bionanomaterial. It discusses the different structure and unique properties of bionanomaterials that can be obtained by modifying their morphology and composition, highlighting a wide range of fabrication techniques of bionanomaterials and critical processing parameters.
This is an important reference source for all those seeking to gain a solid understanding of the characterization, properties and processing a variety of bionanomaterial classes.
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Table of Contents
Part I: Fundamentals of Bionanomaterials
1. Introduction to�bionanotechnology�and bionanomaterials
2. Types and classifications of bionanomaterials
3. Roles of bionanomaterials in nature: plants, animals, human
4.�Chemical structure and of bionanomaterials
5. Self-assembly of bionanomaterials
Part II: Experimental setup and synthesis techniques
6. Physical techniques for synthesis of bionanomaterials
7. Chemical techniques for synthesis of bionanomaterials
8. Biological techniques for synthesis of bionanomaterials
9. Extraction of bionanomaterials from natural sources
10. Synthesis of polymer-based bionanomaterials
11. Synthesis of ceramic-based bionanomaterials
12. Synthesis of metal-based bionanomaterials
13. Synthesis of metal oxide-based bionanomaterials
14. Synthesis of carbon-based bionanomaterials
15. Synthesis of bionanomaterials from waste materials
Part III: Surface functionalization and processing techniques
16. Gas phase modification of bionanomaterials
17. Liquid phase modification of bionanomaterials
18. Surface grafting towards high-performance bionanomaterials
19. DNA nanoengineering
20. Surface functionalization of bionanomaterials for textile applications
21. Surface functionalization of nano-bioglass
Part IV: Unique properties and characterization of nanocelluloses
22. Toxicity of nanomaterials
23. Antibacterial properties of nanomaterials
24. Biocompatibility of bionanomaterials
25. Antimicrobial properties of nanomaterials
26. Characterization of bionanomaterials
27. Challenges and future aspects for commercialization of bionanomaterials