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The U.S. data center cooling market is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 3% during 2021-2026.
The data center investors are increasingly investing in liquid immersion and direct-to-chip cooling solutions. The importance of edge data centers has been aided by the emergence of 5G network worldwide, and the US is among the earliest adopters of the technology. Many operators in the US such as EdgePresence, EdgeMicro, and American Towers have started investing in these centers. In 2020, Switch partnered with Dell and FedEx to deploy edge data center facilities in the US. DataBank, a colocation service provider, is investing around $30 million in EdgePresence, an edge data center provider in the US, to collocate their customer workloads to edge centers to reduce latency in their services.
The following factors are likely to contribute to the growth of the U.S. data center cooling market during the forecast period:
- 5G to Grow Edge Data Center Investments
- Introduction of Innovative Data Center Technology
- Growth in Hyperscale Data Centers
- Growth in Construction Of Cryptocurrency Data Centers
The study considers the present scenario of the U.S data center cooling market and its market dynamics for the period 2020-2026. It covers a detailed overview of several market growth enablers, restraints, and trends. The report offers both the demand and supply aspects of the market. It profiles and examines leading companies and other prominent ones operating in the market.
U.S. Data Center Cooling Market Segmentation
The U.S. data center cooling market research report includes a detailed segmentation by infrastructure (cooling systems & other infrastructure), systems, technique, tier standards, geography. In terms of cooling, the U.S. data center market by investment is expected to be 15-20% of the total data center investments, depending on the facility design and IT load. The operators are looking for efficient solutions to reduce CAPEX and OPEX, conserve data center space, and reduce the power consumption of cooling units. Most modern facilities are being built based on the ASHRAE data center cooling guidelines and the Uptime Institute’s tier standards for redundant design. Metrics such as Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE), Water-usage Effectiveness (WUE), and Carbon Usage Effectiveness (CUE) are likely to play a major factor in the adoption of efficient systems during the forecast period.
Data centers in the South Eastern region adopt free-cooling techniques that include chillers with evaporate cooling. Virginia supports up to 5,500 hours of passive free cooling annually, thereby reducing the application of chillers. Alabama and Florida support over 3,500 hours and 3,000 hours, respectively. The data center investment for several solutions across in South Eastern US will include chillers that support free cooling or chillers, cooling towers, and CRAH units.
Air-based techniques, which include traditional CRACs and free cooler solutions, are gaining momentum over legacy liquid-based solutions. However, the use of chilled water systems is highly prevalent in the U.S. data center cooling market. The operators are mainly using the hybrid system with minimal compressor support during peak summers and free cooler solutions without the need for compressors.
Western US leads in the development of Tier IV data centers, followed by South-Eastern US and South
Western US. The majority of data centers in South Eastern US are developed according to Tier III and Tier IV standards, with a minimum cooling redundancy of N+1. However, in Southern Western US several facilities are designed to be Tier III and Tier IV standards, with the cooling redundancy ranging from N+1 to 2N. Over 90 data center projects that are operational or are under construction, fall under Tier III standards. Western and the South-Eastern US lead the region in terms of Tier III projects. The majority of new facilities are designed to be Tier III standards with N+N redundancy. However, they can be reconfigured up to 2N+1 redundancy, with the incorporation of flexible designs. This trend is likely to continue throughout the forecast period, with many operators expected to move to the Tier IV category based on the growth in rack power density and the increasing usage of critical data center applications. In 2020, over 30 facilities in the US were developed according to Tier IV standards.
INSIGHTS BY GEOGRAPHY
Georgia, and Florida have emerged as the preferred investment destinations in the South Eastern US due to the availability of strong network connectivity and the presence of renewable sources along with tax incentives. In 2020, around 35 new projects were open or under development in the South Eastern US. Virginia is among the largest and leading data center markets in the US. The region attracts significant investment from enterprise and cloud service providers in 2020. The increased construction and expansion of data centers, especially hyperscale facilities, will offer significant opportunities for cooling infrastructure providers.
By Geography
- US
- South Eastern US
- South Western US
- Mid Western US
- North Western US
- Western US
INSIGHTS BY VENDORS
Airedale International Air Conditioning, Rittal Systems, Schneider Electric, STULZ, and Vertiv Group are the key players holding major U.S. data center cooling market share. The U.S. data center cooling market comprises air- and liquid-based systems service providers that provide sufficient cooling solutions. The market will witness high competition due to the increased demand for energy-efficient systems with low carbon emissions. Free cooling system providers offering evaporative coolers and dry coolers along with chillers and CRAC/CRAH units are likely to face competition in regions that support free cooling for more than 5,000 hours. With the increasing deployment of edge facilities, modular, rack-based, and in-row cooling system providers are likely to face strong competition for offering efficient systems to support edge and micro-edge data center cooling.
Prominent Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Providers
- Airedale International Air Conditioning
- Rittal Systems
- Schneider Electric
- STULZ
- Vertiv Group
Other Prominent Data Center Infrastructure Providers
- 3M
- Airsys Cooling Technologies
- American Cooling Tower
- Asetek
- Aquila Group
- Aspen Systems
- BasX Solutions
- Carrier
- Chilldyne
- Climaveneta (Mitsubishi Electric Group)
- Condair Group
- Cooler Master
- CoolIT Systems
- Daikin Applied (Daikin Industries)
- Data Aire (Construction Specialties)
- Degree Controls
- Delta Group
- ebm-papst Group
- EVAPCO
- General Air Products
- Green Revolution Cooling (GRC)
- Johnson Controls
- KyotoCooling
- Lennox International
- LiquidCool Solutions
- Mee Industries
- Midas Green Technologies
- Motivair
- Munters
- Nortek Air Solutions
- nVent
- OptiCool Technologies
- SPX Cooling
- Stellar Energy
- Swegon Group
- Systecon
- Trane (Ingersoll Rand)
- United Metal Products (UMP)
- Upsite Technologies
- Vigilent
- Wakefield-Vette
KEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED
1. What is the impact of COVID-19 on the data center cooling market?
2. What are major and innovative trends witnessed in the data center infrastructure?
3. What are the market restraints impacting the revenues of the data center market growth?
4. What is the U.S. data center cooling market size and growth rate during the period 2021-2026?
5. Who are the key players in the data center cooling market?
6. Which segments are likely to generate the highest revenues for vendors during the forecast period?
Table of Contents
1 Research Methodology2 Research Objectives
3 Research Process
4 Scope & Coverage
4.1 Market Definition
4.2 Base Year
4.3 Scope of The Study
4.4 Market Segments
5 Report Assumptions & Caveats
5.1 Key Caveats
5.2 Currency Conversion
5.3 Market Derivation
6 Market at a Glance
7 Introduction
7.1 Data Center Site Selection Criteria
7.2 Data Center Standards Related To Cooling
8 Market Opportunities & Trends
8.1 5G To Grow Edge Data Center Investments
8.2 Innovative Data Center Technologies
8.3 Growing Rack Power Density
8.4 Ai Enhances Liquid Immersion & Direct-To-Chip Cooling Adoption
9 Market Enablers
9.1 Impact Of COVID-19 On Data Centers
9.2 Data Center Investments Continue To Rise`
9.3 Continuous Growth In Hyperscale Data Center Development
9.4 Growth In Construction Of Cryptocurrency Data Centers
10 Market Restraints
10.1 Increasing Water Consumption By Data Centers
10.2 Cooling Systems Driving Power Consumption
11 Market Landscape
11.1 Market Overview
11.2 Market Size & Forecast
11.3 Five Forces Analysis
12 Infrastructure
12.1 Market Snapshot & Growth Engine
12.2 Cooling Systems
12.3 Other Infrastructure
13 Cooling Systems
13.1 Market Snapshot & Growth Engine
13.2 CRAC & CRAH UNITS
13.3 Chiller Units
13.4 Cooling Towers, Condensers & Dry Coolers
13.5 Economizers & Evaporative Coolers
13.6 Other Cooling Units
14 Cooling Technique
14.1 Market Snapshot & Growth Engine
14.2 Air-Based Cooling Techniques
14.3 Liquid-Based Cooling Techniques
15 Tier Standards
15.1 Market Snapshot & Growth Engine
15.2 Market Overview
15.3 TIER I & II
15.4 TIER III
15.5 TIER IV
16 Geography
16.1 Market Snapshot & Growth Engine
16.2 Market Overview
16.3 South Eastern US
16.4 Western US
16.5 South Western US
16.6 Mid Western US
16.7 North Eastern US
17 Competitive Landscape
17.1 Competition Overview
18 Key Company Profiles
18.1 Airedale International Air Conditioning
18.2 Rittal Systems
18.3 Schneider Electric
18.4 Stulz
18.5 Vertiv Group
19 Other Prominent Vendors
19.1 3M
19.2 Airsys Group
19.3 American Cooling Tower
19.4 Asetek
19.5 Aquila Group
19.6 Aspen Systems
19.7 BASX Solutions
19.8 Carrier
19.9 Chilldyne
19.10 Climaveneta (Mitsubishi Electric)
19.11 Condair Group
19.12 Cooler Master
19.13 Coolit Systems
19.14 Daikin Applied (Daikin Industries)
19.15 Data Aire
19.16 Degree Controls
19.17 Delta Group
19.18 EBM-PAPST GROUP
19.19 EVAPCO
19.20 General Air Products
19.21 Green Revolution Cooling (GRC)
19.22 Johnson Controls
19.23 Kyotocooling
19.24 Lennox International
19.25 Liquidcool Solutions(LCS)
19.26 MEE Industries
19.27 Midas Green Technologies
19.28 Motivair Cooling Solutions
19.29 Munters
19.30 Nortek Air Solutions
19.31 NVENT
19.32 Opticool Technologies
19.33 SPX Cooling Technologies
19.34 Stellar Energy
19.35 Swegon Group
19.36 Systecon
19.37 Trane (Ingersoll Rand)
19.38 United Metal Products (UMP)
19.39 Upsite Technologies
19.40 Vigilent Corporation
19.41 Wakefield-Vette
20 Report Summary
20.1 Key Takeaways
21 Quantitative Summary
21.1 Overall Market
21.2 South Eastern US
21.3 Western US
21.4 South Western US
21.5 Mid-Western US
21.6 North Eastern US
22 Appendix
22.1 AbbreviationsList Of Exhibits
Exhibit 1 Segmentation of US Data Center Cooling Market
Exhibit 2 Market Size Calculation Approach 2020
Exhibit 3 Exhibit 2 Data Center Site Selection Criteria
Exhibit 4 Impact of 5G to Grow Edge Data Center Investments
Exhibit 5 Impact of Innovative Data Center Technologies
Exhibit 6 Impact of Growing Rack Power Density
Exhibit 7 Impact of AI Enhances Liquid Immersion & Direct-to-Chip Cooling Adoption
Exhibit 8 Impact of COVID-19 on Data Centers
Exhibit 9 Impact of Data Center Investment Continue to Rise
Exhibit 10 Total Data Center Investments in the US Regions in 2020 ($ million)
Exhibit 11 Impact of Continuous Growth in Hyperscale Data Center Development
Exhibit 12 Hyperscale Investment in Data Center US Market in 2020 (Number of Projects)
Exhibit 13 Impact of Increasing Water Consumption by Data Centers
Exhibit 14 Impact of of Cooling Systems Driving Power Consumption
Exhibit 15 US Data Center Cooling Market 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 16 Five Forces Analysis 2020
Exhibit 17 Incremental Growth by Infrastructure 2020 & 2026
Exhibit 18 US Data Center Cooling Market 2020─2026
Exhibit 19 US Data Center Cooling Systems Market 2020─2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 20 US Data Center Other Cooling Infrastructure Market 2020─2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 21 Incremental Growth by Cooling Systems 2020-2026
Exhibit 22 US Data Center Cooling Systems Market 2020─2026
Exhibit 23 US Data Center CRAC & CRAH Market 2020─2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 24 US Data Center Chiller Units Market 2020─2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 25 US Data Center Cooling Towers, Condensers, & Dry Coolers Market 2020─2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 26 US Data Center Economizers & Evaporative Coolers Market 2020─2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 27 US Data Center Other Cooling Units Market 2020─2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 28 Incremental Growth by Cooling Technique 2020-2026
Exhibit 29 US Data Center Cooling Market by Cooling Technique ($ billion)
Exhibit 30 US Data Center Air-based Cooling Market 2020─2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 31 US Data Center Liquid-based Cooling Market 2020─2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 32 Incremental Growth by Tier Standards 2020 & 2026
Exhibit 33 Overview of Tier Standards
Exhibit 34 US Tier I & Tier II Data Center Cooling Market 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 35 US Tier III Data Center Cooling Market 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 36 US Tier IV Data Center Cooling Market 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Exhibit 37 Incremental Growth by Geography 2020-2026
Exhibit 38 US Data Center Cooling Market Investment Share by Sub-Regions in 2020 & 2026 (%)
Exhibit 39 Snapshot - Data Center Cooling Market in South Eastern US 2020-2026
Exhibit 40 Data Center Cooling Market in South Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 41 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in South Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 42 Electricity Pricing in South Eastern US 2019 & 2020 (Cents per kW)
Exhibit 43 Snapshot - Data Center Cooling Market in Western US 2020-2026
Exhibit 44 Data Center Cooling Market in Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 45 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 46 Electricity Pricing in Western US 2019 & 2020 (Cents per kW)
Exhibit 47 Snapshot - Data Center Cooling Market in South Western US 2020-2026
Exhibit 48 Data Center Cooling Market in South Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 49 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in South Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 50 Electricity Pricing in South Western US 2019 & 2020 (Cents per kW)
Exhibit 51 Snapshot - Data Center Cooling Market in Mid-Western US 2020-2026
Exhibit 52 Data Center Cooling Market in Mid-Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 53 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in Mid-Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 54 Electricity Pricing in Mid-Western US 2019 & 2020 (Cents per kW)
Exhibit 55 Snapshot - Data Center Cooling Market in North Eastern US 2020-2026
Exhibit 56 Data Center Cooling Market in North Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 57 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in North Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Exhibit 58 Electricity Pricing in North Eastern US 2019 & 2020 (Cents per kW)
List Of Tables
Table 1 Key Caveats
Table 2 Currency Conversion 2013-2020
Table 3 Impact of COVID-19 On US Data Center Market
Table 4 Airedale International Air Conditioning: Major Product Offerings
Table 5 Rittal Systems: Major Product Offerings
Table 6 Schneider Electric: Major Product Offerings
Table 7 STULZ: Major Product Offerings
Table 8 Vertiv Group: Major Product Offerings
Table 9 US Data Center Cooling Market by Infrastructure 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Table 10 US Data Center Market by Cooling Systems 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Table 11 US Data Center Cooling Market by Cooling Technique 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Table 12 US Data Center Cooling Market by Tier Standard 2020-2026 ($ billion)
Table 13 US Data Center Cooling Market 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 14 US Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in South Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 15 US Data Center Cooling System Market in South Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 16 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 17 Data Center Cooling Systems Market in Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 18 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in South Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 19 Data Center Cooling Systems Market in South Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 20 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in Mid-Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 21 Data Center Cooling Systems Market in Mid-Western US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 22 Data Center Cooling Infrastructure Market in North Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Table 23 Data Center Cooling Systems Market in North Eastern US 2020-2026 ($ million)
Companies Mentioned
- Airedale International Air Conditioning
- Rittal Systems
- Schneider Electric
- STULZ
- Vertiv Group
- 3M
- Airsys Cooling Technologies
- American Cooling Tower
- Asetek
- Aquila Group
- Aspen Systems
- BasX Solutions
- Carrier
- Chilldyne
- Climaveneta (Mitsubishi Electric Group)
- Condair Group
- Cooler Master
- CoolIT Systems
- Daikin Applied (Daikin Industries)
- Data Aire (Construction Specialties)
- Degree Controls
- Delta Group
- ebm-papst Group
- EVAPCO
- General Air Products
- Green Revolution Cooling (GRC)
- Johnson Controls
- KyotoCooling
- Lennox International
- LiquidCool Solutions
- Mee Industries
- Midas Green Technologies
- Motivair
- Munters
- Nortek Air Solutions
- nVent
- OptiCool Technologies
- SPX Cooling
- Stellar Energy
- Swegon Group
- Systecon
- Trane (Ingersoll Rand)
- United Metal Products (UMP)
- Upsite Technologies
- Vigilent
- Wakefield-Vette
Methodology
Our research comprises a mix of primary and secondary research. The secondary research sources that are typically referred to include, but are not limited to, company websites, annual reports, financial reports, company pipeline charts, broker reports, investor presentations and SEC filings, journals and conferences, internal proprietary databases, news articles, press releases, and webcasts specific to the companies operating in any given market.
Primary research involves email interactions with the industry participants across major geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to, CEOs, VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers. We primarily rely on internal research work and internal databases that we have populated over the years. We cross-verify our secondary research findings with the primary respondents participating in the study.
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