+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)

Ammonia Absorption Chiller Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 87 Pages
  • March 2024
  • Region: Global
  • Prof Research
  • ID: 5951176
Description Jump to:

Quick Summary:

In today’s competitive and resource-sensitive business landscape, staying informed on the advancements in industrial cooling technologies such as the Ammonia Absorption Chiller market is pivotal for strategic decision-making. This comprehensive market research report equips senior business executives with critical insights into the global market dynamics, from historical trends to future forecasts.

Understanding regional nuances is key in global market strategies, and this report provides an in-depth analysis of supply and demand, key players, and pricing across North America, South America, Asia & Pacific, Europe, and the MEA, with detailed coverage of major countries in each region. Moreover, for businesses looking to outpace competition, the report includes a thorough competitor segment analysis featuring both prominent and emerging players, their market share, and a strategic SWOT analysis.

Coupled with data on various industry applications, from pharmaceutical to food & beverage sectors, this report is an indispensable tool for crafting informed, data-driven strategies to capitalize on the upcoming opportunities within the Ammonia Absorption Chiller marketplace.

This report describes the global market size of Ammonia Absorption Chiller from 2019 to 2023 and its CAGR from 2019 to 2023, and also forecasts its market size to the end of 2029 and its CAGR from 2024 to 2029.

For the geography segment; regional supply, demand, major players, and price is presented from 2019 to 2029.

This report covers the following regions:

  • North America
  • South America
  • Asia & Pacific
  • Europe
  • MEA
The key countries for each region are also included, such as the United States, China, Japan, India, Korea, ASEAN, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, CIS, and Brazil etc.

For the competitor segment, the report includes global key players of Ammonia Absorption Chiller as well as some smaller players.

The information for each competitor includes:

  • Company Profile
  • Main Business Information
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Sales Volume, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
  • Market Share

Applications Segment:

  • Pharmaceutic
  • Cold Chain
  • Food & Beverage
  • Others

Companies Covered:

  • Johnson Controls
  • Hitachi
  • LG
  • Yazaki
  • Thermax
  • Robur
Base Year: 2024
Historical Data: from 2019 to 2023
Forecast Data: from 2024 to 2029


This product will be delivered within 1-3 business days.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Executive SummaryChapter 2 Abbreviation and Acronyms
Chapter 3 Preface
3.1 Research Scope
3.2 Research Sources
3.2.1 Data Sources
3.2.2 Assumptions
3.3 Research Method
Chapter 4 Market Landscape
4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Classification/Types
4.3 Application/End Users
Chapter 5 Market Trend Analysis
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Drivers
5.3 Restraints
5.4 Opportunities
5.5 Threats
5.6 COVID-19 Impact
Chapter 6 Industry Chain Analysis
6.1 Upstream/Suppliers Analysis
6.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Analysis
6.2.1 Technology Analysis
6.2.2 Cost Analysis
6.2.3 Market Channel Analysis
6.3 Downstream Buyers/End Users
Chapter 7 Latest Market Dynamics
7.1 Latest News
7.2 Merger and Acquisition
7.3 Planned/Future Project
7.4 Policy Dynamics
Chapter 8 Trading Analysis
8.1 Export of Ammonia Absorption Chiller by Region
8.2 Import of Ammonia Absorption Chiller by Region
8.3 Balance of Trade
Chapter 9 Historical and Forecast Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market in North America (2019-2029)
9.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
9.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
9.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
9.4 Type Segmentation and Price
9.5 Key Countries Analysis
9.5.1 United States
9.5.2 Canada
9.5.3 Mexico
Chapter 10 Historical and Forecast Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market in South America (2019-2029)
10.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
10.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
10.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
10.4 Type Segmentation and Price
10.5 Key Countries Analysis
10.5.1 Brazil
10.5.2 Argentina
10.5.3 Chile
10.5.4 Peru
Chapter 11 Historical and Forecast Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market in Asia & Pacific (2019-2029)
11.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
11.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
11.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
11.4 Type Segmentation and Price
11.5 Key Countries Analysis
11.5.1 China
11.5.2 India
11.5.3 Japan
11.5.4 South Korea
11.5.5 Southeast Asia
11.5.6 Australia
Chapter 12 Historical and Forecast Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market in Europe (2019-2029)
12.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
12.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
12.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
12.4 Type Segmentation and Price
12.5 Key Countries Analysis
12.5.1 Germany
12.5.2 France
12.5.3 United Kingdom
12.5.4 Italy
12.5.5 Spain
12.5.6 Belgium
12.5.7 Netherlands
12.5.8 Austria
12.5.9 Poland
12.5.10 Russia
Chapter 13 Historical and Forecast Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market in MEA (2019-2029)
13.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
13.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
13.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
13.4 Type Segmentation and Price
13.5 Key Countries Analysis
13.5.1 Egypt
13.5.2 Israel
13.5.3 South Africa
13.5.4 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries
13.5.5 Turkey
Chapter 14 Summary For Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market (2019-2024)
14.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size
14.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand by End Use
14.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
14.4 Type Segmentation and Price
Chapter 15 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Forecast (2024-2029)
15.1 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size Forecast
15.2 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand Forecast
15.3 Competition by Players/Suppliers
15.4 Type Segmentation and Price Forecast
Chapter 16 Analysis of Global Key Vendors
16.1 Johnson Controls
16.1.1 Company Profile
16.1.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.1.3 SWOT Analysis of Johnson Controls
16.1.4 Johnson Controls Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.2 Hitachi
16.2.1 Company Profile
16.2.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.2.3 SWOT Analysis of Hitachi
16.2.4 Hitachi Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.3 LG
16.3.1 Company Profile
16.3.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.3.3 SWOT Analysis of LG
16.3.4 LG Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.4 Yazaki
16.4.1 Company Profile
16.4.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.4.3 SWOT Analysis of Yazaki
16.4.4 Yazaki Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.5 Thermax
16.5.1 Company Profile
16.5.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.5.3 SWOT Analysis of Thermax
16.5.4 Thermax Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
16.6 Robur
16.6.1 Company Profile
16.6.2 Main Business and Ammonia Absorption Chiller Information
16.6.3 SWOT Analysis of Robur
16.6.4 Robur Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Tables and Figures
Table Abbreviation and Acronyms List
Table Research Scope of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Report
Table Data Sources of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Report
Table Major Assumptions of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Report
Figure Market Size Estimated Method
Figure Major Forecasting Factors
Figure Ammonia Absorption Chiller Picture
Table Ammonia Absorption Chiller Classification
Table Ammonia Absorption Chiller Applications List
Table Drivers of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Restraints of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Opportunities of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Threats of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table COVID-19 Impact For Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Raw Materials Suppliers List
Table Different Production Methods of Ammonia Absorption Chiller
Table Cost Structure Analysis of Ammonia Absorption Chiller
Table Key End Users List
Table Latest News of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Merger and Acquisition List
Table Planned/Future Project of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table Policy of Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market
Table 2019-2029 Regional Export of Ammonia Absorption Chiller
Table 2019-2029 Regional Import of Ammonia Absorption Chiller
Table 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
Figure 2019-2029 Regional Trade Balance
Table 2019-2029 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 North America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 United States Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 United States Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Canada Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Canada Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Mexico Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Mexico Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 South America Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Brazil Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Brazil Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Argentina Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Argentina Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Chile Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Chile Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Peru Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Peru Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Asia & Pacific Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 China Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 China Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 India Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 India Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Japan Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Japan Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South Korea Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 South Korea Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import List
Table 2019-2029 Southeast Asia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Export List
Table 2019-2029 Australia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Australia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Europe Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Germany Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Germany Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 France Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 France Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 United Kingdom Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Italy Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Italy Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Spain Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Spain Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Belgium Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Belgium Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Netherlands Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Austria Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Austria Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Poland Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Poland Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Russia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Russia Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Figure 2019-2029 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and CAGR
Figure 2019-2029 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and CAGR
Table 2019-2029 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Sales List
Table 2019-2024 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Players Market Share List
Table 2019-2029 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 MEA Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List by Type
Table 2019-2029 Egypt Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Egypt Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Israel Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Israel Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 South Africa Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 South Africa Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2029 Turkey Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Market Volume List
Table 2019-2029 Turkey Ammonia Absorption Chiller Import & Export List
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size Share List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume Share List by Region
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand Market Share List by Application
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Sales List
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Sales Share List
Figure 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and Growth Rate
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Revenue List
Figure 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Growth Rate
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Revenue Share List
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand Market Share List by Type
Table 2019-2024 Regional Ammonia Absorption Chiller Price List
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size Share List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume Share List by Region
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Application
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand Market Share List by Application
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Sales List
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Sales Share List
Figure 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Volume and Growth Rate
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Revenue List
Figure 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Size and Growth Rate
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Key Vendors Revenue Share List
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand List by Type
Table 2024-2029 Global Ammonia Absorption Chiller Demand Market Share List by Type
Table 2024-2029 Ammonia Absorption Chiller Regional Price List
Table Johnson Controls Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Johnson Controls
Table 2019-2024 Johnson Controls Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Johnson Controls Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Johnson Controls Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share
Table Hitachi Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Hitachi
Table 2019-2024 Hitachi Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Hitachi Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Hitachi Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share
Table LG Information
Table SWOT Analysis of LG
Table 2019-2024 LG Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 LG Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 LG Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share
Table Yazaki Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Yazaki
Table 2019-2024 Yazaki Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Yazaki Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Yazaki Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share
Table Thermax Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Thermax
Table 2019-2024 Thermax Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Thermax Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Thermax Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share
Table Robur Information
Table SWOT Analysis of Robur
Table 2019-2024 Robur Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume Price Cost Revenue
Figure 2019-2024 Robur Ammonia Absorption Chiller Sale Volume and Growth Rate
Figure 2019-2024 Robur Ammonia Absorption Chiller Market Share

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

  • Johnson Controls
  • Hitachi
  • LG
  • Yazaki
  • Thermax
  • Robur

Methodology

Loading
LOADING...

Related Topics

Related Reports

Global Absorption Chiller Market (2023-2028) Competitive Analysis, Impact of Economic Slowdown & Impending Recession, Ansoff Analysis - Product Image

Global Absorption Chiller Market (2023-2028) Competitive Analysis, Impact of Economic Slowdown & Impending Recession, Ansoff Analysis

  • Report
  • 176 Pages
  • Global
From
Absorption Chiller Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type - Product Image

Absorption Chiller Global Market Insights 2024, Analysis and Forecast to 2029, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type

  • Report
  • 114 Pages
  • Global
From
Absorption Chillers: Global Strategic Business Report - Product Image

Absorption Chillers: Global Strategic Business Report

  • Report
  • 267 Pages
  • Global
From
Lithium Bromide Absorption Chiller Global Market Insights 2023, Analysis and Forecast to 2028, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type - Product Image

Lithium Bromide Absorption Chiller Global Market Insights 2023, Analysis and Forecast to 2028, by Manufacturers, Regions, Technology, Application, Product Type

  • Report
  • 94 Pages
  • Global
From
Global Absorption Chillers Market by Design (Double-Effect Chillers, Single-Effect Chillers, Triple-Effect Chillers), Power Source (Direct Fired, Indirect Fired, Water Driven), Component, Industry - Forecast 2024-2030 - Product Image

Global Absorption Chillers Market by Design (Double-Effect Chillers, Single-Effect Chillers, Triple-Effect Chillers), Power Source (Direct Fired, Indirect Fired, Water Driven), Component, Industry - Forecast 2024-2030

  • Report
  • 191 Pages
  • Global
From
Copyright © 2002-2024 Research and Markets. All Rights Reserved.