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Bamboo Fibres. Processing, Properties and Applications. The Textile Institute Book Series

  • Book

  • July 2022
  • Elsevier Science and Technology
  • ID: 5597145

Bamboo Fibres: Processing, Properties, and Applications brings together best practices from key stages of bamboo production and application, allowing readers to find new solutions for bamboo fibers. Chapters on bamboo fiber characterization and properties show the full range of functional uses of the material. When used as a replacement for petrochemical-based synthetic fibers, this abundant and cheap material/textile can significantly reduce the environmental impact of textile products. This book is an invaluable resource for fiber chemists, material scientists, fabric technologists, manufacturers, and researchers interested in sustainable textiles.

Bamboo fiber is a cellulosic fibre regenerated from the bamboo plant. It is highly sustainable being fully biodegradable and has strength comparable to conventional glass fibers. It has many other valuable characteristics, being bacteriostatic, antifungal, antibacterial, hypoallergenic, hydroscopic, a natural deodorizer, and resistant to ultraviolet light. Furthermore, it is highly durable, stable and tough and has substantial tensile strength. Due to its versatile properties, bamboo fibers are already used in the textile industry to make garments, in biomedical applications due to its antibacterial qualities, and many other areas.

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Table of Contents

1. Introduction and history of bamboo fibres
2. Growth characteristics of bamboo: types of bamboo, morphology of bamboo
3. Extraction methods for bamboo fibres: various extraction methods, different types of bamboo fibres
4. Characterisation of bamboo fibres: physical and chemical composition, characterisation bamboo using X-ray, IR, and other techniques
5. Properties of bamboo fibres: physical, performance, comfort, thermal, and low stress mechanical properties
6. Production and properties of bamboo yarns and fabrics
7.�Antimicrobial properties of bamboo, bamboo�fibres, and fabrics
8. Chemical processing of bamboo and bamboo products
9. Applications and technoeconomics�of bamboo fibres

Authors

K. Murugesh Babu Professor, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India. Dr Babu is Professor and Head of the Department of Textile Technology, and Dean (Public & International Affairs), at the Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology (BIET), Davangere, Karnataka, India. Dr. Babu has been involved in several international assignments. In 2006, he was invited to the University of Oxford in the UK, to join a 1-year research project on silk based biomaterials. From 2007 to 2008, Dr. Babu was involved in advanced research on shape memory textiles and garments, at the Institute of Textiles and Clothing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. In 2014, Dr. Babu was awarded with the prestigious Commonwealth Fellowship by the Association of Commonwealth Universities, based in the UK. Under this fellowship, he was invited to become a Visiting Professor at the University of Maroua, Cameroon, Central Africa, in order to establish and develop the Department of Textiles. His main research areas include silk-based biomaterials, natural fibre based eco-biocomposites, eco-friendly processing, organic cotton processing and eco-management concepts, natural anti-microbial agent based finishing of cotton and other fibres, and bamboo-blended fabric production and characterization. S.M. Chandrasekhara Assistant Professor, Department of Textile Technology, Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India. Dr Chandrsekhara is an assistant professor at the Department of Textile Technology of Bapuji Institute of Engineering and Technology (BIET), Davangere, Karnataka, India. He has more than 20 years of teaching experience and has taught several courses related to natural fibres, fabric manufacturing and chemical processing of textiles. He has carried out extensive research on bamboo fibres, their characterisation and their blends and has published several papers in this area.