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Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Forecast to 2028 - COVID-19 Impact and Regional Analysis - Coolant Type, Technology, Application, and Distribution Channel

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    Report

  • 136 Pages
  • September 2022
  • Region: Africa, Europe, Middle East
  • The Insight Partners
  • ID: 5659426
UP TO OFF until Dec 31st 2024
Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market size was valued at US$ 1,712.49 million in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ 2,327.46 million by 2028; it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% from 2022 to 2028.

Antifreeze is an important engine coolant that helps regulate temperature. Antifreeze keeps the water in the engine and radiator from boiling over in hot weather. As temperatures fall, antifreeze prevents the water from freezing. Antifreeze is primarily composed of either ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. It may also contain additives such as silicates, nitrates, azoles, or borates to prevent oxidation and corrosion. These additives usually make up less than 10% of the total solution. The major factor driving Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market is the increasing vehicle production and aftermarket for antifreeze and engine coolants. The market growth in the region is also driven by the growing construction activities and sales of construction equipment. The increasing residential, industrial, and commercial construction activities, coupled with growing government investments in infrastructure development, has increased construction equipment sales. Further, environment-friendly and bio-based antifreeze products will offer lucrative opportunities for Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market growth. Bio-based antifreeze is made from renewable and sustainable raw materials. It helps reduce carbon footprint. However, the volatility in the raw material prices is expected to restrain Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market growth during the forecast period.

Based on coolant type, the Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market has been segmented into ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin & others. The ethylene glycol segment held the largest share of the Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market in 2021. Ethylene glycol is an odorless, colorless, and viscous liquid. It possesses superior heat transfer properties. Ethylene glycol is an important ingredient in automotive antifreeze and coolant. It acts as a coolant to reduce overheating of car engines in the summer. Other applications of ethylene glycol include heat transfer fluids used as industrial coolants for gas compressors; heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning systems; and ice skating rinks.
Based on geography, the Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market has been segmented into Europe and the Middle East & Africa. In 2021, Europe held the largest revenue share of the market. The antifreeze market growth in Europe is mainly driven by the increasing use of antifreeze in automotive, industrial heating/cooling, and energy sectors. In May 2022, European Green Deal and REPowerEU plan turned solar energy into a building block of the European Union's transition toward clean energy. This accelerated deployment of solar energy helps in reducing the European Union's dependence on imported fossil fuels. All these factors demonstrate that the region's use of solar energy is increasing. With this, the demand for antifreeze is also growing. Further, antifreeze plays an important role in maintaining cars. The automotive industry is one of the most important industries in Germany. The country is home to many global technological and automotive manufacturing companies. The automotive industry in France is also exhibiting decent growth in the country. France is home to many domestic and international carmakers and component manufacturers. The automotive industry is one of the major industries in Italy. In the UK, the automotive industry is vital to the country's economy. The strong presence of the automotive industry in the region creates a huge demand for antifreeze, driving the antifreeze market in the region.

Wacker Chemie AG, BASF SE, Chevron Corporation, Dow Inc., EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION, CCI Corporation, Old World Industries, Prestone Products Corporation, Valvoline LLC, and Shell plc are among the major players operating in the Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market. Market players are constantly focusing on strategies such as investments in research and development activities and new product launches. These market players are highly focused on the development of high-quality and innovative product offerings to fulfill the customers' requirements.

The overall Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market size has been derived using both primary and secondary source. To begin the research process, exhaustive secondary research has been conducted using internal and external sources to obtain qualitative and quantitative information related to the market. Also, multiple primary interviews have been conducted with industry participants to validate the data and gain more analytical insights into the topic. The participants of this process include industry experts such as VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers, and national sales managers, along with external consultants such as valuation experts, research analysts, and key opinion leaders, specializing in the Europe and Middle East & Africa antifreeze market.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Research Report Guidance
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.3.1 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Coolant Type
1.3.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Technology
1.3.3 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Application
1.3.4 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
1.3.5 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Geography
2. Key Takeaways
3. Research Methodology
3.1 Scope of the Study
3.2 Research Methodology
3.2.1 Data Collection:
3.2.2 Primary Interviews:
3.2.3 Hypothesis formulation:
3.2.4 Macro-economic factor analysis:
3.2.5 Developing base number:
3.2.6 Data Triangulation:
3.2.7 Country level data:
4. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Landscape
4.1 Market Overview
4.2.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.2.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.2.3 Threat of New Entrants
4.2.4 Competitive Rivalry
4.2.5 Threat of Substitutes
4.3 Ecosystem Analysis
4.4 Expert Opinion
5. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Key Market Dynamics
5.1 Market Drivers
5.1.1 Increasing Vehicle Production and Aftermarket for Antifreeze and Engine Coolants
5.1.2 Growing Construction Activities and Sales of Construction Equipment
5.2 Market Restraints
5.2.1 Volatility in Raw Material Prices
5.3 Market Opportunities
5.3.1 Environment-Friendly and Bio-Based Antifreeze
5.4 Future Trends
5.4.1 Investment in R&D and Initiatives by Market Players
5.5 Impact Analysis
6. Antifreeze Market - Europe and Middle East & Africa Market Analysis
6.1 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Overview
6.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
6.3 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
6.4 Competitive Positioning - Key Market Players
7. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Analysis - By Coolant Type
7.1 Overview
7.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type (2021 and 2028)
7.3 Ethylene Glycol
7.3.1 Overview
7.3.2 Ethylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
7.3.3 Ethylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
7.4 Propylene Glycol
7.4.1 Overview
7.4.2 Propylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
7.4.3 Propylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
7.5 Glycerin & Others
7.5.1 Overview
7.5.2 Glycerin & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
7.5.3 Glycerin & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
8. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Analysis - By Technology
8.1 Overview
8.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
8.3 Inorganic Additive Technology
8.3.1 Overview
8.3.2 Inorganic Additive Technology: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
8.4 Organic Acid Technology
8.4.1 Overview
8.4.2 Organic Acid Technology: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
8.5 Hybrid Organic Acid Technology & Others
8.5.1 Overview
8.5.2 Hybrid Organic Acid Technology & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
9. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Analysis - By Application
9.1 Overview
9.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, By Application (2021 and 2028)
9.3 Automobiles
9.3.1 Overview
9.3.2 Automobiles: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
9.4 Industrial Heating/Cooling
9.4.1 Overview
9.4.2 Industrial Heating/Cooling: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
9.5 Energy
9.5.1 Overview
9.5.2 Energy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
9.6 Manufacturing & Others
9.6.1 Overview
9.6.2 Manufacturing & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Analysis - By Distribution Channel
10.1 Overview
10.2 Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
10.3 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
10.3.1 Overview
10.3.2 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs): Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.4 Aftermarket
10.4.1 Overview
10.4.2 Aftermarket: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
10.5 Retail & Others
10.5.1 Overview
10.5.2 Retail & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Geographic Analysis
11.1 Overview
11.2 Europe: Antifreeze Market
11.2.1 Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.2 Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.3 Europe: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.4 Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.5 Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.6 Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7 Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Key Country
11.2.7.1 Germany: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.2 Germany: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.2.1 Germany: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.2.2 Germany: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.2.3 Germany: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.2.4 Germany: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.2.5 Germany: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7.3 France: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.4 France: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.4.1 France: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.4.2 France: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.4.3 France: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.4.4 France: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.4.5 France: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7.5 UK: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.6 UK: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.6.1 UK: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.6.2 UK: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.6.3 UK: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.6.4 UK: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.6.5 UK: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7.7 Italy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.8 Italy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.8.1 Italy: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.8.2 Italy: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.8.3 Italy: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.8.4 Italy: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.8.5 Italy: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7.9 Russia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.10 Russia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.10.1 Russia: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.10.2 Russia: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.10.3 Russia: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.10.4 Russia: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.10.5 Russia: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.2.7.11 Rest of Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.2.7.12 Rest of Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.2.7.12.1 Rest of Europe: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.12.2 Rest of Europe: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.2.7.12.3 Rest of Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.2.7.12.4 Rest of Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.2.7.12.5 Rest of Europe: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.3 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.3.3 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.4 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.3.5 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.3.6 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.3.7 Middle East & Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Key Country
11.3.7.1 South Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.3.7.2 South Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.3.7.2.1 South Africa: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.2.2 South Africa: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.2.3 South Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.3.7.2.4 South Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.3.7.2.5 South Africa: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.3.7.3 Saudi Arabia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.3.7.4 Saudi Arabia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.3.7.4.1 Saudi Arabia: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.4.2 Saudi Arabia: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.4.3 Saudi Arabia: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.3.7.4.4 Saudi Arabia: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.3.7.4.5 Saudi Arabia: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.3.7.5 UAE: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.3.7.6 UAE: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.3.7.6.1 UAE: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.6.2 UAE: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.6.3 UAE: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.3.7.6.4 UAE: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.3.7.6.5 UAE: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
11.3.7.7 Rest of MEA: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
11.3.7.8 Rest of MEA: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
11.3.7.8.1 Rest of MEA: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.8.2 Rest of MEA: Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
11.3.7.8.3 Rest of MEA: Antifreeze Market, by Technology
11.3.7.8.4 Rest of MEA: Antifreeze Market, by Application
11.3.7.8.5 Rest of MEA: Antifreeze Market, by Distribution Channel
12. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Europe & Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market
12.1 Overview
12.2 Impact of COVID-19 on Antifreeze Market
12.3 Europe: Impact Assessment of COVID-19 Pandemic
12.5 Middle East & Africa: Impact Assessment of COVID-19 Pandemic
13. Industry Landscape
13.1 Overview
13.2 Market Initiative
13.3 New Product Development
13.4 Merger and Acquisition
14. Company Profiles
14.1 Wacker Chemie AG
14.1.1 Key Facts
14.1.2 Business Description
14.1.3 Products and Services
14.1.4 Financial Overview
14.1.5 SWOT Analysis
14.1.6 Key Developments
14.2 BASF SE
14.2.1 Key Facts
14.2.2 Business Description
14.2.3 Products and Services
14.2.4 Financial Overview
14.2.5 SWOT Analysis
14.2.6 Key Developments
14.3 Chevron Corporation
14.3.1 Key Facts
14.3.2 Business Description
14.3.3 Products and Services
14.3.4 Financial Overview
14.3.5 SWOT Analysis
14.3.6 Key Developments
14.4 Dow Inc.
14.4.1 Key Facts
14.4.2 Business Description
14.4.3 Products and Services
14.4.4 Financial Overview
14.4.5 SWOT Analysis
14.4.6 Key Developments
14.5 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION
14.5.1 Key Facts
14.5.2 Business Description
14.5.3 Products and Services
14.5.4 Financial Overview
14.5.5 SWOT Analysis
14.5.6 Key Developments
14.6 CCI Corporation
14.6.1 Key Facts
14.6.2 Business Description
14.6.3 Products and Services
14.6.4 Financial Overview
14.6.5 SWOT Analysis
14.6.6 Key Developments
14.7 Old World Industries
14.7.1 Key Facts
14.7.2 Business Description
14.7.3 Products and Services
14.7.4 Financial Overview
14.7.5 SWOT Analysis
14.7.6 Key Developments
14.8 Prestone Products Corporation
14.8.1 Key Facts
14.8.2 Business Description
14.8.3 Products and Services
14.8.4 Financial Overview
14.8.5 SWOT Analysis
14.8.6 Key Developments
14.9 Valvoline LLC
14.9.1 Key Facts
14.9.2 Business Description
14.9.3 Products and Services
14.9.4 Financial Overview
14.9.5 SWOT Analysis
14.9.6 Key Developments
14.10 Shell plc
14.10.1 Key Facts
14.10.2 Business Description
14.10.3 Products and Services
14.10.4 Financial Overview
14.10.5 SWOT Analysis
14.10.6 Key Developments
15. Appendix
15.1 About the Publisher
15.2 Glossary of Terms
List of Figures
Figure 1. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Segmentation
Figure 2. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Segmentation - By Geography
Figure 3. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Overview
Figure 4. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, By Coolant Type
Figure 5. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, by Geography
Figure 6. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market, Industry Landscape
Figure 7. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
Figure 8. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Ecosystem
Figure 9. Expert Opinion
Figure 10. Passenger Cars: New Registrations, by Country (Millions)
Figure 11. EU Exports of Motor Vehicles
Figure 12. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Impact Analysis of Drivers and Restraints
Figure 13. Geographic Overview of Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market
Figure 14. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 15. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 16. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Coolant Type (2021 and 2028)
Figure 17. Ethylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast To 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 18. Ethylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 19. Propylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast To 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 20. Propylene Glycol: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 21. Glycerin & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast To 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 22. Glycerin & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 24. Inorganic Additive Technology: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Organic Acid Technology: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Hybrid Organic Acid Technology & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 27. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 28. Automobiles: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Industrial Heating/Cooling: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Energy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Manufacturing & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 33. Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs): Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Aftermarket: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Retail & Others: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast To 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Region (2021 and 2028)
Figure 37. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 38. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Coolant Type (2021 and 2028)
Figure 40. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 41. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 42. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 43. Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Key Country (2021 and 2028)
Figure 44. Germany: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 45. Germany: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 46. France: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 47. France: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 48. UK: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 49. UK: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Italy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 51. Italy: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Russia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 53. Russia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 54. Rest of Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 55. Rest of Europe: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 56. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 57. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 58. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, By Coolant Type (2021 and 2028)
Figure 59. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Technology (2021 and 2028)
Figure 60. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Application (2021 and 2028)
Figure 61. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Distribution Channel (2021 and 2028)
Figure 62. Middle East & Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market Revenue Share, by Key Country (2021 and 2028)
Figure 63. South Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 64. South Africa: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 65. Saudi Arabia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 66. Saudi Arabia: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 67. UAE: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 68. UAE: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 69. Rest of MEA: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market - Volume and Forecast to 2028 (Million Gallons)
Figure 70. Rest of MEA: Europe and Middle East & Africa Antifreeze Market -Revenue and Forecast to 2028 (US$ Million)
Figure 71. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Major Countries in Europe
Figure 72. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic in Major Countries in Middle East & Africa

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

  • BASF SE
  • Chevron Corporation
  • CCI Corporation
  • Dow
  • Old World Industries, LLC
  • Prestone Products Corporation
  • Royal Dutch Shell Plc
  • ExxonMobil Corporation
  • Trychem FZCO
  • Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd

Table Information