Electric Vehicle Global Market Report 2024

The electric vehicle market size has grown exponentially in recent years. It will grow from $304.35 billion in 2023 to $381.56 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25.4%. The growth observed in the historical period can be attributed to early EV development, consumer perception and acceptance, market competitiveness and cost reduction, global market penetration, and regulatory compliance and emissions reduction.

The electric vehicle market size is expected to see exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow to $894.33 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23.7%. The anticipated growth in the forecast period can be attributed to government regulations and incentives, the expansion of charging infrastructure, automaker commitment and production, market competitiveness, and the shift towards sustainable mobility. Major trends in the forecast period include battery technology advancements, the expansion of charging infrastructure, government incentives and policies, the rise in electric vehicle models, and cost reduction and affordability.

The anticipated growth of the electric vehicle market is driven by stringent government regulations on vehicle emissions. Governments worldwide are implementing regulatory measures to curb harmful gas emissions from vehicles, fostering a shift towards more environmentally friendly options. Electric vehicles stand out as eco-friendly alternatives that contribute significantly to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, as of December 2021, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized greenhouse gas emissions standards for passenger cars and light trucks for model years 2023–2026. These standards aim to achieve substantial reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, reinforcing the commitment to environmental sustainability. Strict government regulations on vehicle emissions are thus expected to play a pivotal role in propelling the growth of the electric vehicle market.

The anticipated growth of the electric vehicle market is significantly influenced by the declining costs of electric vehicle batteries. These batteries serve as rechargeable energy storage units that power electric vehicles, converting stored electricity into the energy required for vehicle propulsion. The reduction in electric vehicle (EV) battery prices carries multiple benefits for the industry. As battery costs decrease, electric vehicles become more affordable, fostering broader consumer adoption and expanding the total addressable market for EVs and batteries. For example, in 2022, as reported by an international energy agency, the demand for automotive lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries surged by approximately 65%, reaching 550 GWh in 2022 compared to around 330 GWh in 2021. This growth was primarily driven by the increased sales of electric passenger cars, with new registrations experiencing a 55% increase in 2022 compared to 2021. While the supply of nickel and cobalt exceeded demand in 2022, lithium faced a different scenario, leading to a stronger price increase. However, between January and March 2023, lithium prices witnessed a 20% decline, returning to their late 2022 levels. This trend was attributed to a projected 40% increase in lithium supply and slower growth in demand, particularly for EVs in China. Consequently, the decreasing cost of electric vehicle batteries is a key driver behind the growth of the electric vehicle market.

Technological advancements stand out as the key trends driving innovation in the electric vehicle market. Leading companies in this industry are actively engaged in the development of new technological solutions to enhance their market positions. A notable example is QuantumScape, a US-based renewable energy company, which is pioneering solid-state battery technology to extend the range of electric vehicles and facilitate faster recharging. In February 2022, QuantumScape conducted tests demonstrating the capabilities of its solid-state batteries. The results revealed that these batteries successfully completed 400 consecutive 15-minute (4C) fast-charge cycles, charging from 10% to 80% capacity. This technological achievement showcases the potential of solid-state batteries to revolutionize electric vehicle performance and charging capabilities, reflecting the industry's commitment to advancing cutting-edge solutions.

Major players in the electric vehicle market are actively engaged in the development of innovative products featuring advanced technologies, including the adoption of solid-state batteries. Solid-state batteries represent a groundbreaking technology with the potential to revolutionize energy storage and usage. For example, in May 2023, LEVC, a London-based electric vehicle manufacturer, unveiled its new global pure electric vehicle technology known as Space Oriented Architecture (SOA). This cutting-edge technology is designed to propel LEVC beyond being solely a high-end taxi manufacturer, positioning it as a leading provider of pure electric vehicles. The SOA technology promises significant advancements in range, efficiency, safety, and charging time, aligning with LEVC's vision to deliver smart, green, safe, and accessible mobility on a global scale. This example underscores the industry's commitment to incorporating innovative technologies, such as solid-state batteries, to drive advancements in electric vehicle performance and sustainability.

In January 2023, Ideanomics Inc., a US-based electric vehicle company, made a strategic move by acquiring VIA Motors for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition positions Ideanomics to harness VIA's specialized knowledge in electric work trucks and the VDRIVE skateboard platform. By doing so, Ideanomics aims to expedite the adoption of commercial electric vehicles (EVs) and establish a strong presence in the rapidly expanding delivery sector. VIA Motors, the acquired company, is a US-based electric vehicle development and manufacturing firm.

Major companies operating in the electric vehicle market report are Volkswagen AG, Toyota Motor Corporation, Ford Motor Company, General Motors Company, BMW Group, Honda Motor Co., Hyundai Motor Company, SAIC Motor Corporation Limited, Tesla Inc., Nissan Motors Co. Ltd., Audi AG, Kia Motors Corporation, BYD Company motors, Daimler AG, Groupe Renault, TATA Motors Limited, Volvo Car Corporation, Stellantis N.V.-Dodge, Geely Automobile Holdings Limited, NIO lnc., Xpeng lnc., Rivian Automotive Inc., Lucid Motors lnc., Canoo Holdings Ltd., Faraday Future Corporation, Bollinger Motors Inc., Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd., Genesis Motor LLC, Fisker lnc., The Cadillac Motor Car Division, Lotus Cars Limited, Jaguar Land Rover Automotive plc.

Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the electric vehicle market in 2023. The regions covered in the electric vehicle market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa. The countries covered in the electric vehicle market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.

The primary types of electric vehicles include battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and fuel cell electric vehicles. A battery electric vehicle operates exclusively on a battery or battery pack, storing energy produced by the electric motor or through regenerative braking to power the vehicle. These vehicles are categorized into various types, including two-wheelers, passenger cars, and commercial vehicles, and are associated with different charging methods such as slow charging and fast charging. Power outputs for electric vehicles can be classified as less than 100 kW, 100 kW to 250 kW, and more than 250 kW. The end-users of electric vehicles encompass private individuals and commercial fleets.

The electric vehicles market research report is one of a series of new reports that provides electric vehicle market statistics, including electric vehicle industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an electric vehicle market share, detailed electric vehicle market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the electric vehicle industry. This electric vehicle market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The electric vehicle market consists of sales of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) and all electric vehicles. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.