These modules feature pre-installed operating systems such as Android and provide expandable GPIO and peripheral connectivity, enabling rapid development and deployment of embedded systems across diverse applications. The modular architecture offers significant advantages including reduced design complexity, accelerated time-to-market, design reusability, and stable development platforms for manufacturers seeking efficient embedded computing solutions.
The industry serves multiple sectors including industrial automation, medical devices, entertainment systems, transportation applications, and test and measurement equipment. Products are classified by processor architecture including ARM-based, x86-based, and Power architecture SOMs, with various form factor standards such as COM Express, SMARC, Qseven, and ETX. The market benefits from expanding IoT device adoption, growing demand for embedded computing in automation, increasing miniaturization requirements in electronics, and advancing edge computing applications requiring powerful yet compact processing capabilities.
Market Size and Growth Forecast
The global System on Module market is projected to reach 2.6-3.2 billion USD by 2025, with an estimated compound annual growth rate of 9%-11% through 2030. This growth trajectory is supported by increasing adoption of IoT technologies across industries, expanding industrial automation and robotics deployment, growing demand for embedded systems in medical devices, rising requirements for edge computing capabilities, and advancing automotive electronics including autonomous vehicle systems.Regional Analysis
Asia Pacific demonstrates robust growth with estimated rates of 10%-15%, driven by rapid industrialization in China and India, expanding manufacturing capabilities across the region, growing semiconductor and electronics production, and increasing adoption of automation technologies. China represents a major consumption and production market with significant investment in smart manufacturing and IoT infrastructure. India shows accelerating growth in embedded systems adoption for industrial and telecommunications applications. Japan maintains advanced technology development with focus on high-precision industrial automation and robotics applications.North America follows with growth rates of 8%-12%, led by the United States where industrial automation, medical device innovation, and defense applications drive significant demand. The region benefits from established technology infrastructure, strong research and development capabilities, and leadership in IoT and edge computing innovation. Growing adoption of automated manufacturing systems and increasing investment in smart infrastructure support market expansion.
Europe exhibits growth rates of 7%-10%, with Germany, France, and the United Kingdom leading in industrial automation and advanced manufacturing applications. The region emphasizes high-quality embedded systems for automotive applications, industrial equipment, and medical devices. Strong engineering capabilities and focus on Industry 4.0 initiatives drive demand for sophisticated SOM solutions.
South America shows growth potential of 6%-9%, with Brazil and Mexico leading due to expanding manufacturing sectors and increasing adoption of automation technologies. Growing investment in industrial infrastructure and rising demand for embedded computing in telecommunications support market development.
The Middle East and Africa region demonstrates growth rates of 5%-8%, driven by expanding telecommunications infrastructure and growing adoption of automation in key industries. Increasing investment in smart city projects and industrial development initiatives support gradual market expansion.
Application Analysis
Industrial Automation Application: This segment demonstrates projected growth of 9%-12%, driven by expanding factory automation, robotics deployment, and smart manufacturing initiatives. The segment benefits from increasing adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies, growing demand for real-time data processing at the edge, and rising requirements for flexible and scalable automation systems. Key trends include integration of AI and machine learning capabilities, enhanced connectivity for IIoT applications, and improved energy efficiency for continuous operation environments.Medical Application: Expected to grow at 8%-11%, this segment encompasses medical imaging equipment, portable diagnostic devices, and wearable health monitoring systems. Growth drivers include increasing demand for connected medical devices, advancing telemedicine applications, and growing requirements for real-time patient monitoring. Trends focus on enhanced processing for AI-assisted diagnostics, improved power efficiency for portable devices, and stringent regulatory compliance capabilities.
Entertainment Application: Projected growth of 7%-10% includes gaming systems, multimedia devices, and digital signage applications. The segment benefits from growing consumer demand for high-performance entertainment experiences, expanding deployment of interactive displays, and increasing adoption of immersive technologies. Key developments include enhanced graphics processing, improved multimedia capabilities, and support for advanced user interfaces.
Transportation Application: Growing at 9%-13%, this segment serves automotive systems, railway equipment, and autonomous vehicle applications. Growth drivers include electrification of vehicles, advancing autonomous driving technologies, and increasing connectivity requirements for transportation systems. Trends emphasize real-time processing for safety-critical applications, enhanced reliability for harsh environments, and support for vehicle-to-everything communication.
Test and Measurement Application: This segment shows growth of 7%-9%, driven by expanding requirements for sophisticated testing equipment, growing complexity of electronic systems, and increasing demand for portable measurement solutions. The segment benefits from advancing measurement technologies, growing semiconductor testing requirements, and increasing quality control standards across industries.
Type Analysis
ARM-based SOMs: This segment demonstrates projected growth of 10%-13%, driven by demand for power-efficient processing, broad software ecosystem support, and scalability from low to high-performance applications. ARM architecture dominates in applications requiring optimal power consumption, extensive peripheral support, and cost-effective solutions. The segment benefits from widespread adoption in IoT devices, mobile computing, and embedded systems requiring balanced performance and efficiency.x86-based SOMs: Expected to grow at 7%-9%, this segment serves applications requiring compatibility with legacy systems, high computational performance, and extensive software support. x86 SOMs find applications in industrial PCs, high-performance automation controllers, and systems requiring Windows compatibility. The segment maintains strong presence in demanding industrial applications and complex data processing requirements.
Power Architecture SOMs: Projected growth of 6%-8% serves specialized applications in networking, telecommunications, and specific industrial control systems. This segment addresses requirements for deterministic processing, real-time capabilities, and specific industry standards compliance.
Key Market Players
Intel: The American semiconductor leader maintains significant position in x86-based SOM market through comprehensive processor portfolios and advanced manufacturing technologies. Intel serves industrial, automotive, and IoT applications through extensive ecosystem support and long-term product availability commitments.Microchip Technology: This global semiconductor company provides diverse SOM solutions based on various processor architectures, serving industrial, automotive, and consumer applications. Microchip maintains strong technical capabilities and comprehensive development tool support across multiple market segments.
Avnet: The technology solutions distributor and developer offers embedded computing solutions including SOM products, providing value-added services and customization capabilities. Avnet serves multiple industries through extensive distribution networks and technical support infrastructure.
Advantech: This industrial computing specialist focuses on ARM and x86-based SOMs for industrial automation, transportation, and IoT applications. Advantech maintains comprehensive product portfolios and strong presence in industrial embedded computing markets globally.
Avalue Technology: The embedded computing provider specializes in diverse SOM solutions serving industrial, medical, and transportation applications. Avalue offers customization capabilities and strong technical support for demanding embedded applications.
Axiomtek: This industrial computer manufacturer provides comprehensive SOM solutions based on multiple architectures, serving automation, transportation, and industrial applications. Axiomtek emphasizes long-term product availability and comprehensive engineering support.
TechNexion: The embedded solutions provider focuses on ARM-based SOMs with emphasis on IoT and edge computing applications. TechNexion offers comprehensive development support and customization services for diverse embedded applications.
congatec GmbH: This German embedded computing specialist provides comprehensive SOM portfolios based on various standards, serving industrial, medical, and transportation applications. congatec emphasizes long-term availability and comprehensive ecosystem support.
Kontron: The embedded computing technology provider offers diverse SOM solutions for industrial, transportation, and communications applications. Kontron maintains strong presence in demanding industrial applications requiring high reliability and long-term support.
EUROTECH: This embedded computing specialist focuses on industrial-grade SOMs for demanding applications in transportation, automation, and defense sectors. EUROTECH emphasizes rugged designs and comprehensive software support.
NXP Semiconductors: The semiconductor manufacturer provides ARM-based processors widely used in SOMs, serving automotive, industrial, and IoT applications. NXP maintains strong position in automotive-grade processors and secure connectivity solutions.
Industry Value Chain Analysis
The System on Module industry value chain extends from semiconductor component supply through module design and manufacturing to system integration and end-application development. Upstream operations involve processor manufacturers, memory suppliers, and component vendors providing essential building blocks. Leading semiconductor companies supply processors, memory chips, power management components, and connectivity solutions that form the foundation of SOM products.Module manufacturing involves sophisticated PCB design, component assembly, software integration, and comprehensive testing. Manufacturers integrate multiple components onto compact boards, develop and integrate board support packages and operating systems, and conduct extensive validation testing. The production process requires advanced SMT assembly, precise quality control, and comprehensive functional testing to ensure reliable operation across diverse applications.
Distribution channels encompass direct sales to system integrators and OEMs, regional distributors serving local markets, and design service providers offering customization capabilities. Technical support infrastructure provides evaluation boards, comprehensive development tools, software development kits, and application engineering assistance. The ecosystem includes partnerships between processor vendors, module manufacturers, software providers, and system integrators creating complete embedded solutions.
End applications span industrial controllers, medical equipment, transportation systems, consumer devices, and telecommunications infrastructure. System integrators utilize SOMs to accelerate product development, reduce design risk, and focus resources on differentiated features. The modular approach enables rapid prototyping, flexible scaling, and efficient product variants to address diverse market requirements.
Market Opportunities and Challenges
Opportunities
- Edge Computing Expansion: Growing deployment of edge computing infrastructure creates substantial opportunities for high-performance SOMs. Increasing requirements for real-time data processing, AI inference at the edge, and distributed computing architectures drive demand for powerful yet efficient embedded computing platforms. Applications in smart factories, autonomous systems, and intelligent infrastructure represent high-growth market segments.
- IoT Device Proliferation: Explosive growth in connected devices across consumer, industrial, and infrastructure applications creates expanding markets for SOM solutions. Billions of new IoT endpoints requiring embedded processing, connectivity, and intelligence drive sustained long-term demand. Opportunities span from simple sensor nodes to sophisticated edge gateways and intelligent controllers.
- Automotive Electronics Evolution: Transformation of automotive industry through electrification, autonomous driving, and connectivity creates significant opportunities for automotive-grade SOMs. Advanced driver assistance systems, in-vehicle computing platforms, and vehicle communication systems require sophisticated embedded processing. High-value automotive applications demand long-term availability, stringent quality standards, and comprehensive functional safety support.
- Medical Device Innovation: Advancing medical technology including connected health devices, portable diagnostics, and AI-assisted medical equipment drives demand for specialized SOMs. Growing telemedicine adoption, remote patient monitoring, and personalized medicine create opportunities for embedded computing platforms meeting stringent regulatory requirements and delivering reliable performance in critical healthcare applications.
Challenges
- Rapid Technology Evolution: Fast-paced advancement in processor technologies, connectivity standards, and software platforms creates pressure for continuous product updates and technology migration. Balancing long-term product availability requirements with incorporating latest technology innovations presents ongoing challenges. Managing product lifecycle transitions while maintaining customer support requires careful planning and substantial engineering resources.
- Supply Chain Complexity: Dependence on multiple component suppliers creates vulnerability to supply disruptions and allocation challenges. Recent semiconductor shortages highlighted risks in complex global supply chains. Securing long-term component availability, managing multiple supplier relationships, and maintaining consistent quality across sourcing options require sophisticated supply chain management.
- Competitive Pressure: Intensifying competition from established players, new entrants, and system manufacturers developing custom solutions creates pricing pressure. Differentiation through technical capabilities, ecosystem support, and value-added services becomes increasingly important. Balancing competitive pricing with maintaining profitability and investment in innovation challenges market participants.
- Trump Administration Tariff Policy Impact: Current uncertainties regarding trade policies and potential tariff implementations create challenges for global supply chains and manufacturing strategies. Possible tariff increases on electronic components and finished products could impact cost structures and competitive dynamics. Companies are evaluating supply chain diversification, nearshoring opportunities, and regional manufacturing expansion to mitigate potential tariff impacts. The evolving trade environment necessitates flexible sourcing strategies, inventory management adjustments, and close monitoring of policy developments affecting international component procurement and product distribution.
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Table of Contents
Companies Mentioned
- Intel
- Microchip Technology
- Avnet
- Advantech
- Avalue Technology
- Axiomtek
- TechNexion
- congatec GmbH
- Kontron
- EUROTECH
- NXP Semiconductors

