Global Electric Construction Vehicles Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, Regional Outlook, and Forecast 2023-2030

Global Electric Construction Vehicles Market Set for Remarkable 21.8% CAGR Growth, Projected to Reach US$35.8 Billion by 2030.

The global electric construction vehicles market is poised for substantial growth, with a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 21.8% during the assessment period from 2023 to 2030. By the end of 2030, the market is expected to reach a total valuation of approximately US$35.8 billion. The increasing electrification of construction vehicles is driving interest among businesses, offering advantages such as reduced fuel consumption and long-term cost savings. This transition addresses environmental concerns associated with emissions from heavy-duty trucks, particularly in construction and mining. Approximately 11% of carbon dioxide emissions are attributed to the construction industry, emphasizing the importance of reducing emissions through electric construction vehicles.

Key Report Findings

• Massive Revenue Growth: The electric construction vehicles market is anticipated to witness significant revenue growth over the next decade, between 2023 and 2030.
• Battery Powertrain Prevails: Battery powertrains are gaining popularity over hybrid counterparts, driven by stringent emission regulations and increased demand for zero or low-emission equipment, especially in urban areas.
• Fast Charging Leads: The fast-charging category accounted for the highest revenue share in the electric construction vehicles market in 2022.
• Excavator Dominance: Excavators are the most widely used electric construction vehicles across major regions, showcasing their adaptability and demand.
• Europe at the Helm: Europe is expected to continue leading the way in the electrification of the construction vehicle fleet, while the Asia Pacific region is poised for the most robust growth until 2030.

Growth Drivers

Increasing Need for Low-Noise Construction Operations in Residential Areas: The rise in construction projects within city limits has heightened concerns over noise pollution. Diesel-powered construction equipment is a primary contributor to noise pollution at residential construction sites. Regulatory authorities and organizations are implementing noise guidelines and restrictions, with a focus on reducing noise pollution from construction equipment. Initiatives aimed at minimizing noise in residential areas are driving the adoption of electric construction trucks and equipment due to their quieter operation, making them ideal for city-based projects.

Government-Initiated Promotions: Governments worldwide are committed to reducing vehicle emissions by 2050. To encourage the development and adoption of electric construction vehicles and related charging infrastructure, governments are investing in incentives and subsidies. For example, the U.S. government allocated $5 billion in 2017 to support the development of electric construction vehicle infrastructure, including charging stations. Other governments provide incentives such as reduced or waived registration fees, exemptions from import and purchase taxes, and toll road discounts. European countries like Norway and Germany are leading the way in promoting electric vehicle sales, further boosting the growth of electric construction equipment.

Overview of Key Segments

Plug-In Hybrid and Hybrid EVs Lead in Sales: Plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) dominate the electric construction vehicles market. These vehicles are favored due to strict emission control regulations and increasing demand for low or zero-emission equipment, particularly in urban environments. Tax incentives and grants offered by several governments further promote the adoption of hybrid vehicles. Hybrid electric vehicles combine internal combustion engines with electric motors, offering improved fuel efficiency, power, and reduced emissions.

Long-Range, Fast-Charging Batteries Sought-After: Fast-charging batteries are expected to dominate the market. Lithium-ion batteries have become popular in electric construction vehicles due to their advantages, despite certain limitations. Solid-state batteries are emerging as a promising alternative, offering higher energy density, a longer lifespan, and faster charging capabilities. Companies investing in electric off-highway equipment are focusing on solid-state batteries to enhance performance and durability.

Excavator and Loader to Maintain Dominance: Excavators and loaders are leading the market as the most popular electric construction vehicles. Crawler excavators and mini excavators accounted for over 40% of the global electric construction vehicles market share in 2022. As battery technology advances, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) are electrifying larger equipment, including concrete mixers and cranes.

Growth Opportunities Across Regions

Europe Will Surge Ahead: Europe is expected to maintain its dominance in the electric construction vehicles market, driven by factors such as the electrification trend in developed nations, stringent emission regulations, high demand for construction and mining equipment, and sustainability initiatives. Germany, in particular, leads the European market due to its focus on low-emission, eco-friendly construction and mining equipment, supported by government programs and incentives.

Asia Pacific's Construction Sector Holds Ample Opportunity: The Asia Pacific region is poised for significant growth in the electric construction vehicles market. China, Japan, South Korea, and other countries in the region are leaders in electric vehicle adoption. Government policies, including subsidies, emission regulations, and the development of EV charging infrastructure, have propelled the growth of EVs in the region. India is also emerging as a key market, driven by policies promoting EVs as a sustainable transportation solution.

Electric Construction Vehicles Market: Competitive Landscape

Leading players in the electric construction vehicles market include Hitachi, Caterpillar, John Deere, Volvo, Atlas Copco, CNH Industrial N.V., Komatsu, Merlo J C Bamford Excavators Ltd., SUNWARD, and Doosan Corporation. These companies are at the forefront of developing electric construction vehicles, contributing to the transition toward cleaner and more sustainable construction equipment.