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High Level Disinfection Services Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2019-2029F

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  • 185 Pages
  • February 2024
  • Region: Global
  • TechSci Research
  • ID: 5941802
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Global High Level Disinfection Services Market has valued at USD 22.76 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 6.84% through 2029. The Global High Level Disinfection Services Market is a dynamic and rapidly evolving sector within the broader healthcare industry that focuses on providing essential sterilization and disinfection solutions to ensure patient safety and prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). This market encompasses a wide range of services and products designed to eliminate or inactivate harmful microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, from medical instruments, devices, and environments. One of the primary drivers of the global high-level disinfection services market is the increasing awareness of the importance of infection control in healthcare settings. With the rise in healthcare-associated infections and the emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics, are under immense pressure to maintain strict hygiene and sterilization standards. This has led to a growing demand for specialized disinfection services and solutions that can effectively eliminate pathogens from critical medical instruments and equipment.

The market offers a variety of high-level disinfection methods, such as chemical disinfection, hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilization, and ethylene oxide gas sterilization, among others. These methods are essential for decontaminating endoscopes, surgical instruments, and other medical equipment that cannot be sterilized through conventional means. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of minimally invasive surgical procedures, where endoscopes and other sensitive instruments are frequently used, has further driven the demand for high-level disinfection services.

Key Market Drivers

Growing Awareness of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs)

Growing Awareness of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) is a compelling driver behind the burgeoning global High-Level Disinfection Services Market. HAIs have emerged as a grave concern in healthcare settings, leading to an increased focus on infection control practices. These infections, often contracted during medical treatment in healthcare facilities, pose a significant risk to patient safety. HAIs can be caused by various means, including contaminated medical equipment, surfaces, and instruments. As the awareness of the dire consequences of HAIs continues to rise, healthcare providers are under mounting pressure to maintain strict hygiene and sterilization standards, making the role of high-level disinfection services paramount.

To mitigate the risk of HAIs, healthcare facilities are increasingly turning to specialized disinfection services to ensure the safety of their patients. These services are vital in decontaminating critical medical instruments, devices, and environments, thereby reducing the risk of infection transmission within the healthcare facility. High-level disinfection services provide the assurance that surgical instruments, endoscopes, and other sensitive medical equipment are effectively sterilized to prevent the spread of pathogens.

The awareness of HAIs has extended beyond healthcare professionals to patients and their families, who are now more vigilant and informed about the importance of infection control. Patients seek medical facilities that prioritize infection prevention and maintain high standards of hygiene, pushing healthcare providers to invest in advanced disinfection services to gain patient trust and maintain their reputation.

Moreover, regulatory bodies and governments have instituted stringent guidelines and standards related to infection control, which healthcare facilities must adhere to. Compliance with these regulations is not just a recommendation; it's a mandatory requirement. High-level disinfection services play a crucial role in helping healthcare providers meet these standards, further propelling the market's growth.

Increasing Prevalence of Chronic Diseases

The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases is a significant driver behind the growth of the global High-Level Disinfection Services Market. Chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and respiratory conditions, have reached epidemic proportions worldwide. These conditions often require frequent medical interventions, including surgeries, diagnostic procedures, and treatments, which, in turn, necessitate the use of various medical instruments and devices. With a growing number of individuals affected by chronic diseases, there is a heightened demand for healthcare services and, consequently, a surge in the need for high-level disinfection services.

Patients with chronic diseases frequently require surgical interventions, medical devices, and diagnostic tests to manage their conditions. Many of these medical procedures involve the use of intricate and sensitive instruments, including endoscopes and surgical tools, which cannot be adequately sterilized through conventional means. High-level disinfection services become crucial in ensuring the safety and sterility of these instruments. Healthcare facilities are recognizing the importance of effective disinfection in the context of chronic diseases, as a compromised sterilization process could lead to severe complications and infections in already vulnerable patients.

The prevalence of chronic diseases not only results in an increased demand for healthcare services but also places greater emphasis on the need for thorough infection control and patient safety. Healthcare providers are under heightened scrutiny to ensure that medical instruments and devices used in the treatment of chronic conditions are free from harmful microorganisms. The prevention of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) is paramount in these cases, and high-level disinfection services play an essential role in achieving this goal

Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens and Superbugs

The Global High-Level Disinfection Services Market is witnessing a significant boost due to the escalating threat of antibiotic-resistant pathogens and the rise of superbugs. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria, often referred to as superbugs, are microorganisms that have developed resistance to commonly used antibiotics, rendering infections caused by these pathogens increasingly difficult to treat. This alarming global health crisis has compelled healthcare facilities and professionals to adopt stringent infection control measures, thus driving the demand for high-level disinfection services.

Superbugs pose a severe challenge to the healthcare industry, as they can cause infections that are resistant to conventional treatments, leading to prolonged hospital stays, elevated healthcare costs, and, in some cases, life-threatening conditions. The need to combat these resilient pathogens has emphasized the significance of thorough disinfection and sterilization in healthcare settings.

High-level disinfection services play a pivotal role in addressing this challenge by providing effective methods for decontaminating medical instruments and the environment. These services are essential in preventing the transmission of antibiotic-resistant pathogens within healthcare facilities, protecting both patients and healthcare workers. The use of advanced disinfection techniques, such as hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilization and ethylene oxide gas sterilization, has become crucial in ensuring that medical equipment and surfaces are free from these dangerous pathogens.

As healthcare providers and regulatory bodies recognize the urgency of combating antibiotic-resistant superbugs, the demand for high-level disinfection services continues to surge. The market's growth is underpinned by the essential role it plays in infection prevention, safeguarding patient safety, and mitigating the risk of these hard-to-treat infections.

Additionally, the rise of superbugs has prompted extensive research and innovation in the field of sterilization and disinfection. This has led to the development of more advanced and efficient disinfection technologies, enabling healthcare facilities to combat these resilient pathogens effectively.

Key Market Challenges

Stringent Regulatory Requirements and Compliance Costs

The global High-Level Disinfection Services Market, a vital component of the healthcare industry, faces a significant hurdle in the form of stringent regulatory requirements and the associated compliance costs. These challenges are impeding the market's growth and posing unique difficulties for healthcare facilities and disinfection service providers alike.

Regulatory standards and guidelines related to infection control and sterilization are becoming increasingly rigorous, with national and international authorities imposing strict compliance requirements on healthcare providers. While these regulations are essential to ensure patient safety and prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), they can be daunting for healthcare facilities to navigate. The complexity and constantly evolving nature of these standards demand considerable investments in terms of time, money, and human resources.

Healthcare facilities are required to adhere to a comprehensive set of regulations that dictate various aspects of disinfection services, including the selection of appropriate disinfection methods, the qualifications and training of staff, and rigorous record-keeping. Compliance necessitates the deployment of advanced disinfection technologies and a commitment to maintaining the highest standards of infection control. For smaller healthcare facilities or those with limited resources, achieving compliance can be particularly challenging.

The costs associated with compliance can be a significant financial burden for healthcare providers. High-level disinfection services require investment in the latest disinfection technologies, training for personnel, and the implementation of meticulous record-keeping systems. Compliance often entails recurrent costs for inspections, audits, and the continuous updating of procedures to meet changing regulatory requirements.

Shortage of Skilled Personnel

The global High-Level Disinfection Services Market is facing a critical challenge in the form of a shortage of skilled personnel. This shortage of qualified and trained disinfection professionals is having a profound impact on the market's ability to efficiently meet the increasing demand for high-level disinfection services in healthcare facilities worldwide.

High-level disinfection services require skilled personnel who possess the knowledge, experience, and expertise to handle complex disinfection equipment, conduct thorough procedures, and ensure the safety and sterility of medical instruments and environments. Such personnel are responsible for implementing stringent infection control measures, which are essential to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and maintain patient safety.

The shortage of skilled personnel in the disinfection services field stems from several factors. The specialized nature of the job requires comprehensive training and education, often involving certifications and ongoing professional development. This presents a considerable barrier to entry for individuals seeking a career in disinfection services.

The demand for skilled disinfection professionals is growing rapidly due to the increasing focus on infection control in healthcare settings. The demand for their services has outpaced the supply of trained personnel, leading to a shortage in the labor market.

Key Market Trends

Rise in Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

The Global High-Level Disinfection Services Market is experiencing a substantial boost driven by the remarkable rise in minimally invasive surgical procedures. Minimally invasive surgery has revolutionized the field of healthcare, offering patients numerous benefits, including shorter recovery times, reduced hospital stays, and minimized scarring. However, these procedures often involve the use of intricate and sensitive medical instruments and endoscopes, which are not amenable to conventional sterilization methods. As a result, the demand for high-level disinfection services has surged, as ensuring the safety and sterility of these instruments is paramount.

In minimally invasive surgery, small incisions are made, and procedures are performed using specialized instruments, such as laparoscopes and arthroscopes, which enter the body through these tiny openings. Maintaining the sterility of these instruments is critical, as any contamination could lead to severe complications, infections, or even life-threatening consequences for the patient. This underscores the indispensable role of high-level disinfection services in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and ensuring the safety of patients undergoing minimally invasive procedures.

The market for high-level disinfection services has become increasingly vital in providing efficient and specialized sterilization methods for these intricate instruments. Methods such as hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilization and ethylene oxide gas sterilization have gained prominence due to their effectiveness in eliminating harmful microorganisms while safeguarding the integrity of sensitive equipment. The complexity of these instruments requires precision and thorough disinfection, making high-level disinfection services a crucial component of modern healthcare.

Prevalence of Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens

The prevalence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, often referred to as superbugs, is a significant driving force behind the growth of the global High-Level Disinfection Services Market. Superbugs have emerged as a major public health concern due to their ability to resist traditional antibiotics, making infections more challenging to treat and increasing the risk of severe complications and mortality. In response to this growing threat, healthcare facilities worldwide are turning to high-level disinfection services to combat these resilient pathogens.

Superbugs pose a grave challenge to the healthcare industry as they can cause infections that are resistant to conventional treatments, leading to prolonged hospital stays, elevated healthcare costs, and potentially life-threatening conditions. The need to combat these tenacious pathogens has highlighted the critical role of high-level disinfection services in infection prevention.

High-level disinfection services provide effective methods for decontaminating medical instruments and environments, which is crucial for preventing the transmission of antibiotic-resistant pathogens within healthcare facilities. These services are indispensable in safeguarding patients and healthcare workers from superbug-related infections, a task that cannot be accomplished through conventional disinfection methods.

Furthermore, the emergence of superbugs has prompted significant research and innovation in the field of sterilization and disinfection. This has led to the development of more advanced and efficient disinfection technologies that are effective in eliminating these drug-resistant pathogens. As the prevalence of superbugs continues to grow, the high-level disinfection services market has become a critical component of global healthcare, ensuring that healthcare facilities have the necessary tools to maintain a safe and sterile environment, even in the face of these challenging pathogens.

Segmental Insights

Services Insights

Based on the Services, Outsourced services emerged as the dominant segment in the global market for Global High Level Disinfection Services Market in 2023. Outsourced high-level disinfection service providers often specialize in the field, employing highly trained and experienced personnel who are well-versed in the latest disinfection technologies and techniques. These experts bring a level of knowledge and skill that may be challenging for in-house staff, particularly in smaller healthcare facilities, to replicate. The expertise offered by outsourced providers is a critical factor in ensuring effective disinfection, particularly in complex healthcare settings.Outsourced providers frequently invest in cutting-edge disinfection technologies and equipment to deliver the highest level of sterilization. These technologies may include hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilization, plasma sterilization, and other advanced methods that are costly and require specialized training. Smaller healthcare facilities may find it challenging to keep up with the constant advancements in disinfection technologies and might choose to outsource these services to access the latest and most effective solutions.

End-use Insights

Based on the End-use, Hospitals emerged as the dominant segment in the global market for Global High Level Disinfection Services Market in 2023. Hospitals are complex healthcare facilities that provide a wide range of medical services, including surgeries, diagnostics, and patient care. They require comprehensive and diverse disinfection services for a multitude of medical instruments and equipment. High-level disinfection services are essential to maintain the safety and sterility of these critical items. Hospitals cater to a significant volume of patients, often with diverse medical conditions and treatment needs. This high patient volume necessitates a large inventory of medical instruments, ranging from surgical tools to endoscopes. Ensuring the cleanliness and sterility of these instruments is paramount in preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), making high-level disinfection services indispensable.

Regional Insights

North America emerged as the dominant player in the Global High Level Disinfection Services Market in 2023, holding the largest market share. North America boasts a well-developed and advanced healthcare infrastructure that includes a vast network of hospitals, clinics, ambulatory surgical centers, and medical research facilities. This extensive healthcare system generates a substantial demand for high-level disinfection services, as a diverse range of medical instruments and equipment need to be sterilized to maintain patient safety. North America is known for its stringent regulatory standards in healthcare. Regulatory bodies, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States and Health Canada, impose rigorous guidelines related to infection control and sterilization. Compliance with these standards is mandatory, and high-level disinfection services are essential to meet the regulatory requirements, contributing to the demand for these services.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global High Level Disinfection Services Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Global High Level Disinfection Services Market, By Services:

  • Inhouse
  • Outsource

Global High Level Disinfection Services Market, By Compound:

  • Formaldehyde
  • Glutaraldehyde
  • Ortho-phthalaldehyde
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Peracetic Acid
  • Others

Global High Level Disinfection Services Market, By End-use:

  • Hospitals & Clinics
  • Ambulatory Surgical Centers
  • Others

Global High Level Disinfection Services Market, By Region:

  • North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
  • South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global High Level Disinfection Services Market.

Available Customizations:

Global High Level Disinfection Services Market report with the given market data, the publisher offers customizations according to a company's specific needs.


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Table of Contents

1. Product Overview
1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
1.2.1. Markets Covered
1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations
2. Research Methodology
2.1. Objective of the Study
2.2. Baseline Methodology
2.3. Key Industry Partners
2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.5. Forecasting Methodology
2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.7. Assumptions and Limitations
3. Executive Summary
3.1. Overview of the Market
3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends
4. Global High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
4.1. Market Size & Forecast
4.1.1. By Value
4.2. Market Share & Forecast
4.2.1. By Services (Inhouse, Outsource)
4.2.2. By Compound (Formaldehyde, Glutaraldehyde, Ortho-phthalaldehyde, Hydrogen Peroxide, Peracetic Acid, Others)
4.2.3. By End-use (Hospitals, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, Others)
4.2.4. By Region
4.2.5. By Company (2023)
4.3. Market Map
4.3.1. By Services
4.3.2. By Compound
4.3.3. By End-use
4.3.4. By Region
5. Asia Pacific High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.2.1. By Services
5.2.2. By Compound
5.2.3. By End-use
5.2.4. By Country
5.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
5.3.1. China High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3.1.1.1. By Value
5.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.3.1.2.1. By Services
5.3.1.2.2. By Compound
5.3.1.2.3. By End-use
5.3.2. India High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3.2.1.1. By Value
5.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.3.2.2.1. By Services
5.3.2.2.2. By Compound
5.3.2.2.3. By End-use
5.3.3. Australia High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3.3.1.1. By Value
5.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.3.3.2.1. By Services
5.3.3.2.2. By Compound
5.3.3.2.3. By End-use
5.3.4. Japan High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3.4.1.1. By Value
5.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.3.4.2.1. By Services
5.3.4.2.2. By Compound
5.3.4.2.3. By End-use
5.3.5. South Korea High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
5.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
5.3.5.1.1. By Value
5.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
5.3.5.2.1. By Services
5.3.5.2.2. By Compound
5.3.5.2.3. By End-use
6. Europe High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.2.1. By Services
6.2.2. By Compound
6.2.3. By End-use
6.2.4. By Country
6.3. Europe: Country Analysis
6.3.1. France High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.1.1.1. By Value
6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.1.2.1. By Services
6.3.1.2.2. By Compound
6.3.1.2.3. By End-use
6.3.2. Germany High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.2.1.1. By Value
6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.2.2.1. By Services
6.3.2.2.2. By Compound
6.3.2.2.3. By End-use
6.3.3. Spain High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.3.1.1. By Value
6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.3.2.1. By Services
6.3.3.2.2. By Compound
6.3.3.2.3. By End-use
6.3.4. Italy High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.4.1.1. By Value
6.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.4.2.1. By Services
6.3.4.2.2. By Compound
6.3.4.2.3. By End-use
6.3.5. United Kingdom High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
6.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
6.3.5.1.1. By Value
6.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
6.3.5.2.1. By Services
6.3.5.2.2. By Compound
6.3.5.2.3. By End-use
7. North America High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
7.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.2.1. By Services
7.2.2. By Compound
7.2.3. By End-use
7.2.4. By Country
7.3. North America: Country Analysis
7.3.1. United States High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.1.1.1. By Value
7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.1.2.1. By Services
7.3.1.2.2. By Compound
7.3.1.2.3. By End-use
7.3.2. Mexico High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.2.1.1. By Value
7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.2.2.1. By Services
7.3.2.2.2. By Compound
7.3.2.2.3. By End-use
7.3.3. Canada High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
7.3.3.1.1. By Value
7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
7.3.3.2.1. By Services
7.3.3.2.2. By Compound
7.3.3.2.3. By End-use
8. South America High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
8.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.2.1. By Services
8.2.2. By Compound
8.2.3. By End-use
8.2.4. By Country
8.3. South America: Country Analysis
8.3.1. Brazil High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.1.1.1. By Value
8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.1.2.1. By Services
8.3.1.2.2. By Compound
8.3.1.2.3. By End-use
8.3.2. Argentina High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.2.1.1. By Value
8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.2.2.1. By Services
8.3.2.2.2. By Compound
8.3.2.2.3. By End-use
8.3.3. Colombia High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
8.3.3.1.1. By Value
8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
8.3.3.2.1. By Services
8.3.3.2.2. By Compound
8.3.3.2.3. By End-use
9. Middle East and Africa High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
9.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.2.1. By Services
9.2.2. By Compound
9.2.3. By End-use
9.2.4. By Country
9.3. MEA: Country Analysis
9.3.1. South Africa High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.1.1.1. By Value
9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.1.2.1. By Services
9.3.1.2.2. By Compound
9.3.1.2.3. By End-use
9.3.2. Saudi Arabia High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.2.1.1. By Value
9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.2.2.1. By Services
9.3.2.2.2. By Compound
9.3.2.2.3. By End-use
9.3.3. UAE High Level Disinfection Services Market Outlook
9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
9.3.3.1.1. By Value
9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
9.3.3.2.1. By Services
9.3.3.2.2. By Compound
9.3.3.2.3. By End-use
10. Market Dynamics
10.1. Drivers
10.2. Challenges
11. Market Trends & Developments
11.1. Recent Developments
11.2. Product Launches
11.3. Mergers & Acquisitions
12. Global High Level Disinfection Services Market: SWOT Analysis
13. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
13.1. Competition in the Industry
13.2. Potential of New Entrants
13.3. Power of Suppliers
13.4. Power of Customers
13.5. Threat of Substitute Product
14. Competitive Landscape
14.1. GE Healthcare
14.1.1. Business Overview
14.1.2. Company Snapshot
14.1.3. Products & Services
14.1.4. Financials (In case of listed)
14.1.5. Recent Developments
14.1.6. SWOT Analysis
14.2. Olympus Corporation
14.3. Getinge AB
14.4. STERIS Inc.
14.5. Lifemed Technologies Pvt Ltd.
14.6. Steelco S.p.A.
14.7. Microchem Laboratory
14.8. Metrex Research, LLC
14.9. Jani-King International, Inc.
14.10. Rentokil Initial plc
15. Strategic Recommendations16. About the Publisher & Disclaimer

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

  • GE Healthcare
  • Olympus Corporation
  • Getinge AB
  • STERIS Inc.
  • Lifemed Technologies Pvt Ltd.
  • Steelco S.p.A.
  • Microchem Laboratory
  • Metrex Research, LLC
  • Jani-King International, Inc.
  • Rentokil Initial plc

Table Information