In addition, the book provides a theoretical analysis of boundary shear stress in three-dimensional flows and explores the turbulent structures in drag-reduction flows. A key feature is clarifying the role of wall-normal velocity in mass, moment, and energy transfer. Additionally, Archimedes' principle is covered to explain pressure drag and establishes a relationship between wake volume and hydrodynamic force.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction and Governing Equations;2. One-dimensional Internal Flow
3. Internal, Steady and Uniform 2-D Flows
4. Steady and Non-uniform Flows or Unsteady Flows
5. Mechanism of Energy Transport and Boundary Shear Stress Distribution in 3-D flows
6. Velocity, turbulent structures and friction factor in 3-D Flows
7. Time-averaged Navier-Stokes Equation and its event-averaged alternative for shear flows
8. Boundary Layer Flow
9. Form drag and its co-existence with skin friction
10. Loose boundary fluid mechanics
11. Two-Phase fluid mechanics
12. Density Currents and Stratified Flow