Vacuum Truck Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2021-2031

The Global Vacuum Truck Market is projected to expand from USD 2.17 Billion in 2025 to USD 3.37 Billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 7.61%. These specialized tank vehicles utilize powerful pumps to pneumatically suction solids, liquids, sludge, or slurry for transportation and disposal. Key factors driving this growth include stricter environmental mandates regarding industrial cleanup and an increasing requirement for effective municipal waste management solutions. Data from the International Solid Waste Association in 2024 highlights this necessity, projecting that global municipal solid waste generation will hit 3.8 billion tonnes by 2050, thereby emphasizing the urgent need for durable refuse collection infrastructure.

However, the market faces a substantial obstacle due to the high capital investment needed for these sophisticated vehicles. The significant expenses related to purchasing and maintaining these trucks can heavily burden the budgets of municipalities and smaller contracting companies. This financial pressure restricts the ability to modernize fleets and procure new equipment, particularly in regions that are sensitive to price fluctuations, ultimately limiting the overall expansion of the market.

Market Drivers

The acceleration of urbanization and the subsequent growth of municipal infrastructure serve as the main engines driving the global vacuum truck market. As cities become more densely populated, the pressure on storm water drains and sewer systems increases, requiring regular maintenance to avoid dangerous overflows. Consequently, local governments are actively modernizing their fleets with combination sewer cleaners to handle the growing volume of wastewater. This trend is reflected in the financial results of major manufacturers; for instance, Federal Signal Corporation’s October 2025 earnings release noted that its Environmental Solutions Group achieved net sales of $466 million, a 17% rise from the previous year, largely fueled by the demand for sewer cleaning machinery.

In parallel, the market is being transformed by the growing preference for hydro excavation in construction and utility projects. This non-destructive excavation technique is becoming a standard requirement for safely exposing underground utilities to prevent accidental line strikes. The move toward safer industrial methods has significantly enhanced revenue for companies focused on daylighting services. Clean Harbors reported in February 2025 that their Field Services segment revenue jumped by 47% in 2024, indicating robust growth in environmental services. Similarly, the Alamo Group’s Industrial Equipment Division announced third-quarter net sales of $247.0 million in 2025, representing a 17.0% increase year-over-year, which further underscores the widespread demand for this equipment.

Market Challenges

The substantial capital required to purchase and maintain vacuum trucks represents a major obstacle to the growth of the global market. These vehicles are built with sophisticated components such as specialized storage tanks, high-capacity pumps, and heavy-duty chassis, all of which contribute to elevated manufacturing and retail prices. For municipalities and smaller contracting businesses with limited funds, these high costs often make acquiring new, advanced units impossible. As a result, many prospective buyers are compelled to postpone upgrading their fleets or continue using outdated machinery, which slows the procurement cycle and limits market volume in regions where price is a critical factor.

This financial pressure creates noticeable friction within the supply chain, resulting in slower inventory turnover as purchasers find it difficult to obtain the necessary funding. Data from the NTEA - The Association for the Work Truck Industry indicates that in the third quarter of 2025, the average time to turn new commercial vehicle inventory increased by 38.4% year-over-year. This sharp rise in the duration vehicles sit unsold at dealerships highlights the challenges end-users encounter when trying to commit to such expensive investments during tight financial times. Ultimately, the high initial cost acts as a bottleneck, suppressing demand and hindering the industry's capacity to meet the growing need for waste management solutions.

Market Trends

The Global Vacuum Truck Market is undergoing a fundamental shift due to the adoption of hybrid and electric propulsion systems, driven by the need to meet stricter corporate sustainability targets and urban emission regulations. Manufacturers are moving away from conventional diesel chassis in favor of battery-electric platforms, which provide the benefits of zero tailpipe emissions and lower noise levels, rendering them suitable for night operations in crowded residential areas. This transition is supported by substantial investments in zero-emission fleets; for instance, a July 2024 press release from Volvo Trucks confirmed the delivery of four Volvo FMX Electric 6x2 vacuum tankers to Dawsongroup emc, representing a key milestone in the rollout of heavy-duty electric vehicles for civil and municipal use.

Concurrently, operational efficiency is being revolutionized by the incorporation of telematics and the Internet of Things (IoT) for real-time fleet monitoring. Modern telematics systems offer detailed insights into fuel usage, pump engagement durations, and vehicle location, enabling fleet managers to optimize routes and implement predictive maintenance strategies. These data-driven decisions help maximize asset utilization and reduce downtime. The impact of such digital solutions is evident in fleet productivity gains; for example, Samsara announced in June 2024 that the use of telematics in El Paso, Texas, cut average stationary time by 27% per hour, conserving roughly 8,000 miles annually and significantly decreasing operational expenses for municipal service vehicles.

Key Players Profiled in the Vacuum Truck Market

• Federal Signal Corporation
• Holden Industries, Inc.
• KOKS Group bv
• Keith Huber Corporation
• Sewer Equipment Company of America
• Alamo Group Inc.
• Hol-Mac Corporation
• FULONGMA GROUP Co., Ltd.
• Super Products LLC
• GapVax, Inc.

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Vacuum Truck Market has been segmented into the following categories:

Vacuum Truck Market, by Product Type:

• Dry & Liquid Suctioning
• Liquid Suctioning Only

Vacuum Truck Market, by Fuel Type:

• ICE
• Electric

Vacuum Truck Market, by Application Type:

• Industrial
• Excavation
• Municipal
• General Cleaning
• Others

Vacuum Truck Market, by Region:

• North America
• Europe
• Asia-Pacific
• South America
• Middle East & Africa

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Vacuum Truck Market.

Available Customization

The analyst offers customization according to your specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

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