Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture - Global Strategic Business Report

The global market for Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture was estimated at US$3.6 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach US$10.1 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 18.8% from 2024 to 2030. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of market trends, drivers, and forecasts, helping you make informed business decisions. The report includes the most recent global tariff developments and how they impact the Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture market.

Global Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture Market - Key Trends & Drivers Summarized

Why Are Controlled Air Systems Essential for Indoor Agricultural Productivity?

Ventilation and air conditioning systems are critical to managing temperature, humidity, airflow, and air quality in indoor farming environments. These systems ensure optimal growing conditions for crops cultivated in greenhouses, vertical farms, and other closed-environment agricultural facilities. Consistent control of environmental variables supports year-round production, improves crop uniformity, and minimizes pest and disease risks. Without adequate air management, productivity and quality in controlled environment agriculture (CEA) are severely impacted.

Proper airflow ensures CO2 distribution for photosynthesis, prevents mold formation, and reduces plant stress. HVAC systems tailored for agriculture must accommodate varying crop types, cultivation density, and lighting configurations. Energy efficiency and system responsiveness are important considerations, as heat loads fluctuate with LED usage, irrigation cycles, and plant respiration. These complex dynamics make specialized ventilation and conditioning systems indispensable to operational stability in modern indoor farming.

How Are System Designs Evolving to Meet Crop-Specific and Energy Goals?

The design of ventilation and air conditioning systems for indoor agriculture is becoming increasingly customized to crop type and facility layout. For leafy greens and herbs, high-humidity environments with consistent air turnover are prioritized. For fruiting crops, temperature zoning and precise vapor pressure deficit (VPD) control are critical. System integrators are using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling and remote sensors to optimize airflow patterns and temperature distribution based on real-time crop needs.

Energy efficiency remains a key constraint, especially in vertical farms and urban greenhouses. Variable speed fans, high-efficiency heat pumps, and energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) are being adopted to manage operational costs. Closed-loop systems with integrated dehumidification and CO2 injection modules support both energy savings and crop performance. Modular HVAC units designed for flexible stacking and row configurations are enabling more granular control over individual growing zones within larger facilities.

What Technologies Are Enhancing Monitoring and Automation in Environmental Control?

Advanced control systems are being integrated into HVAC setups to enable automated adjustment based on crop cycle, time of day, and environmental conditions. Real-time monitoring of temperature, humidity, airflow velocity, and gas concentrations allows growers to respond dynamically to changes in plant metabolism or system load. These systems are increasingly cloud-connected, allowing remote supervision, alert generation, and data-driven optimization.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are being applied to forecast environmental adjustments needed to maximize yield while minimizing energy input. Predictive algorithms help avoid system overcompensation and maintain target VPD within narrow limits. Integration of HVAC with other subsystems, including lighting and irrigation, allows holistic climate management based on plant development stages. This automation reduces labor dependency and enhances system reliability, especially in large-scale commercial installations.

What Forces Are Driving Market Growth in Controlled Agriculture Infrastructure?

Growth in the ventilation and air conditioning for indoor agriculture market is driven by several factors related to controlled environment expansion, crop yield optimization, and energy management. Increasing investment in vertical farms, container-based agriculture, and greenhouse operations is creating demand for reliable climate control solutions tailored to crop-specific requirements. Rising interest in local food production, pesticide-free cultivation, and resilience to outdoor weather disruptions is reinforcing the role of HVAC in enabling stable year-round growing conditions. In urban settings, rooftop and basement farming systems are relying on compact, modular air handling units capable of managing dense plant loads within confined spaces. Regulatory pressure to reduce energy use and improve agricultural efficiency is further encouraging adoption of smart ventilation systems with energy recovery and remote control features. As indoor farming transitions from pilot to commercial scale across multiple regions, ventilation and air conditioning systems remain a core enabler of operational performance, crop quality, and scalability.

Scope Of Study:

The report analyzes the Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture market in terms of units by the following Segments, and Geographic Regions/Countries:

Segments: Product (Air Conditioning Equipment, Ventilation Equipment); Type (New Installation, Retrofit)

Geographic Regions/Countries: World; United States; Canada; Japan; China; Europe (France; Germany; Italy; United Kingdom; Spain; Russia; and Rest of Europe); Asia-Pacific (Australia; India; South Korea; and Rest of Asia-Pacific); Latin America (Argentina; Brazil; Mexico; and Rest of Latin America); Middle East (Iran; Israel; Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates; and Rest of Middle East); and Africa.

Key Insights:

• Market Growth: Understand the significant growth trajectory of the Air Conditioning Equipment segment, which is expected to reach US$6.8 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of a 20.8%. The Ventilation Equipment segment is also set to grow at 15.3% CAGR over the analysis period.
• Regional Analysis: Gain insights into the U.S. market, estimated at $975.1 Million in 2024, and China, forecasted to grow at an impressive 25.8% CAGR to reach $2.4 Billion by 2030. Discover growth trends in other key regions, including Japan, Canada, Germany, and the Asia-Pacific.

Why You Should Buy This Report:

• Detailed Market Analysis: Access a thorough analysis of the Global Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture Market, covering all major geographic regions and market segments.
• Competitive Insights: Get an overview of the competitive landscape, including the market presence of major players across different geographies.
• Future Trends and Drivers: Understand the key trends and drivers shaping the future of the Global Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture Market.
• Actionable Insights: Benefit from actionable insights that can help you identify new revenue opportunities and make strategic business decisions.

Key Questions Answered:

• How is the Global Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture Market expected to evolve by 2030?
• What are the main drivers and restraints affecting the market?
• Which market segments will grow the most over the forecast period?
• How will market shares for different regions and segments change by 2030?
• Who are the leading players in the market, and what are their prospects?

Report Features:

• Comprehensive Market Data: Independent analysis of annual sales and market forecasts in US$ Million from 2024 to 2030.
• In-Depth Regional Analysis: Detailed insights into key markets, including the U.S., China, Japan, Canada, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East, and Africa.
• Company Profiles: Coverage of players such as AAON, Inc., AGronomic IQ, Bard Manufacturing, Carel Industries, Carel Industries (duplicate) and more.
• Complimentary Updates: Receive free report updates for one year to keep you informed of the latest market developments.

Some of the 42 companies featured in this Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Indoor Agriculture market report include:

• AAON, Inc.
• AGronomic IQ
• Bard Manufacturing
• Carel Industries
• Carel Industries (duplicate)
• Ceres Greenhouse Solutions
• Desert Aire
• Dr. Greenhouse, Inc.
• Econolite Group
• Heatex
• KMC Controls
• Metrex Valve
• Priva B.V.
• Rawal Devices
• Surna Cultivation Technologies
• Texas Reps (indoor ag HVAC)
• Trane Commercial HVAC
• Ziehl-Abegg SE

This edition integrates the latest global trade and economic shifts as of June 2025 into comprehensive market analysis. Key updates include:

• Tariff and Trade Impact: Insights into global tariff negotiations across 180+ countries, with analysis of supply chain turbulence, sourcing disruptions, and geographic realignment. Special focus on 2025 as a pivotal year for trade tensions, including updated perspectives on the Trump-era tariffs.
• Adjusted Forecasts and Analytics: Revised global and regional market forecasts through 2030, incorporating tariff effects, economic uncertainty, and structural changes in globalization. Includes segmentation by product, technology, type, material, distribution channel, application, and end-use, with historical analysis since 2015.
• Strategic Market Dynamics: Evaluation of revised market prospects, regional outlooks, and key economic indicators such as population and urbanization trends.
• Innovation & Technology Trends: Latest developments in product and process innovation, emerging technologies, and key industry drivers shaping the competitive landscape.
• Competitive Intelligence: Updated global market share estimates for 2025, competitive positioning of major players (Strong/Active/Niche/Trivial), and refined focus on leading global brands and core players.
• Expert Insight & Commentary: Strategic analysis from economists, trade experts, and domain specialists to contextualize market shifts and identify emerging opportunities.
• Complimentary Update: Buyers receive a free July 2025 update with finalized tariff impacts, new trade agreement effects, revised projections, and expanded country-level coverage.