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United States Rail Freight Transport Market Size, Share and Growth Analysis Report: Forecast Trends and Outlook 2025-2034

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    Report

  • 114 Pages
  • June 2025
  • Region: United States
  • Expert Market Research
  • ID: 6112112
The United States rail freight transport market was valued at USD 117.23 Billion in 2024. The industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.20% during the forecast period of 2025-2034 to attain a valuation of USD 282.66 Billion by 2034.

United States Rail Freight Transport Market Outlook

Intermodal transportation in the freight and logistics sector and growing demand for rail freight due to high congestion possibilities in road freight are some of the major factors fuelling growth of the United States rail freight transport market.

Furthermore, favourable government initiatives to enhance the rail freight infrastructure are one of the key trends in the United States rail freight transport market. For instance, the US Department of Transportation announced that it is offering a USD 31.4 million loan for the upgrade of major freight rail lines in California in January 2024. These rail lines include the Sierra Northern Railway (SNR) and Mendocino Railway (MRY) in the Central Valley and Mendocino County, California, the United States and this investment is aimed at boosting the safety and supply chain in rail freight.

Far West Region’s Investments in Improving Transportation Services is One of the Crucial United States Rail Freight Transport Market Trends

  • In the market from 2024 to 2032, the Far West region is expected to lead with the highest CAGR of 10.7%, driven by robust investments in transportation infrastructure and the region’s strategic importance in intermodal and freight logistics.
  • The Rocky Mountain region follows with a CAGR of 9.9%, supported by increasing trade activities and the expansion of logistics networks.
  • The Southwest, with a CAGR of 9.5%, benefits from growing agricultural and energy product transportation.
  • The Southeast, growing at a CAGR of 9.1%, shows steady rail freight transport demand growth in United States due to its expanding industrial base and favorable trade routes.
  • New England and the Mideast regions exhibit moderate growth with CAGRs of 8.6% and 7.9%, respectively, reflecting their established but slower-growing transportation networks.
  • The Plains and Great Lakes regions, with CAGRs of 7.4% and 6.9%, respectively, experience the slowest growth due to their smaller market sizes and limited industrial activities.

Intermodal Transportation Leads the United States Rail Freight Transport Market Share, Followed by Tank Wagons

  • Between 2025 and 2034, intermodal transportation is anticipated to experience the highest growth, with a CAGR of 10.3%, driven by its efficiency in transporting goods across various modes of transport and the increasing demand for seamless logistics solutions.
  • As per United States rail freight transport industry analysis, tank wagons follow with a CAGR of 9.7%, reflecting their essential role in transporting liquids and gases, particularly in the growing energy sector.
  • Freight cars, with a CAGR of 8.7%, continue to see steady demand due to their versatility in transporting bulk goods, though their growth is slightly slower compared to other types.

Expansion of global trade networks Has Facilitated United States Rail Freight Transport Market Growth

  • From 2024 to 2032, the agricultural products sector is expected to lead with a CAGR of 10.4%, driven by the increasing demand for efficient and timely transportation of perishable goods and the expansion of global trade networks.
  • The industrial goods sector follows closely with a CAGR of 9.8%, supported by the growth of manufacturing and heavy industries that require reliable logistics solutions.
  • The energy products sector, with a CAGR of 9.4%, benefits from the rising demand for oil, gas, and renewable energy resources, which necessitate specialised transportation solutions.
  • The construction materials sector, growing at a CAGR of 8.8%, shows steady growth due to ongoing infrastructure development and urbanisation.
  • The 'others' category, with a CAGR of 8.3%, includes various additional applications that contribute to overall United States rail freight transport market revenue at a slower pace.
Key Questions Answered in This Report:
  • How has the United States rail freight transport market performed historically, and what are the growth expectations for the future?
  • What are the primary factors influencing demand and growth in the United States rail freight transport market?
  • What are the key segments within the United States rail freight transport market, and how are they expected to evolve over the forecast period?
  • What are the major challenges and opportunities facing stakeholders in the United States rail freight transport market?
  • Who are the key players in the United States rail freight transport market, and what strategies are they employing to maintain a competitive edge?
  • What are the regulatory and policy factors influencing the United States rail freight transport market globally or regionally?
  • How competitive is the United States rail freight transport market according to Porter's five forces analysis, including factors like bargaining power of buyers and suppliers?
  • What are the current trends shaping the United States rail freight transport market landscape, and how are they expected to evolve in the future?
  • How are technological advancements impacting the United States rail freight transport market, and what role do innovation and R&D play in driving growth?
  • What are the consumer preferences and buying behavior trends influencing the United States rail freight transport market?
  • How sustainable are current growth rates in the United States rail freight transport market, and what factors could potentially disrupt these trends?
  • What are the regional dynamics within the United States rail freight transport market, and how do they contribute to overall market growth?
  • What are the economic factors influencing the United States rail freight transport market, such as GDP growth, inflation rates, and currency fluctuations?
  • How are demographic shifts, such as aging populations or urbanization trends, affecting demand in the United States rail freight transport market?
  • What are the key strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions shaping the competitive landscape of the United States rail freight transport market?
  • What are the regulatory and legal frameworks impacting the United States rail freight transport market globally or in key regions?
  • How are changing consumer lifestyles and preferences influencing product or service demand within the United States rail freight transport market?
  • What are the emerging market trends and niche opportunities within the United States rail freight transport market that stakeholders should be aware of?
  • How resilient is the United States rail freight transport market to external shocks or disruptions, such as geopolitical tensions or natural disasters?
  • What are the potential barriers to market entry and growth for new players in the United States rail freight transport market?
Key Benefits for Stakeholders:

Expert Market Research's industry report provides a comprehensive quantitative analysis of various market segments, historical and current market trends, and forecasts the dynamics of the United States rail freight transport market spanning from 2018 to 2034.

The research report delivers up-to-date insights into the market drivers, challenges, and opportunities shaping the United States rail freight transport industry.

Stakeholders can leverage Porter's five forces analysis to assess the impact of new entrants, competitive rivalry, supplier power, buyer power, and the threat of substitution. This analysis aids in evaluating the competitiveness and attractiveness of the United States rail freight transport market.

The competitive landscape section enables stakeholders to gain a deep understanding of their competitive environment. It offers insights into the current market positions of key players, their strategies, and their market shares.

Additionally, the report highlights emerging trends, regulatory influences, and technological advancements that are pivotal for stakeholders navigating the United States rail freight transport market landscape.

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary
1.1 Market Size 2024-2025
1.2 Market Growth 2025(F)-2034(F)
1.3 Key Demand Drivers
1.4 Key Players and Competitive Structure
1.5 Industry Best Practices
1.6 Recent Trends and Developments
1.7 Industry Outlook
2 Market Overview and Stakeholder Insights
2.1 Market Trends
2.2 Key Verticals
2.3 Key Regions
2.4 Supplier Power
2.5 Buyer Power
2.6 Key Market Opportunities and Risks
2.7 Key Initiatives by Stakeholders
3 Economic Summary
3.1 GDP Outlook
3.2 GDP Per Capita Growth
3.3 Inflation Trends
3.4 Democracy Index
3.5 Gross Public Debt Ratios
3.6 Balance of Payment (BoP) Position
3.7 Population Outlook
3.8 Urbanisation Trends
4 Country Risk Profiles
4.1 Country Risk
4.2 Business Climate
5 United States Rail Freight Transport Market Analysis
5.1 Key Industry Highlights
5.2 United States Rail Freight Transport Historical Market (2018-2024)
5.3 United States Rail Freight Transport Market Forecast (2025-2034)
6 United States Rail Freight Transport Market by Type
6.1 Intermodal
6.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
6.1.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
6.2 Tank Wagons
6.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
6.2.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
6.3 Freight Cars
6.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
6.3.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
7 United States Rail Freight Transport Market by Application
7.1 Industrial Goods
7.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
7.1.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
7.2 Agricultural Products
7.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
7.2.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
7.3 Energy Products
7.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
7.3.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
7.4 Construction Materials
7.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
7.4.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
7.5 Others
8 United States Rail Freight Transport Market by Region
8.1 New England
8.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.1.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.2 Mideast
8.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.2.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.3 Great Lakes
8.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.3.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.4 Plains
8.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.4.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.5 Southeast
8.5.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.5.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.6 Southwest
8.6.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.6.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.7 Rocky Mountain
8.7.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.7.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
8.8 Far West
8.8.1 Historical Trend (2018-2024)
8.8.2 Forecast Trend (2025-2034)
9 Market Dynamics
9.1 SWOT Analysis
9.1.1 Strengths
9.1.2 Weaknesses
9.1.3 Opportunities
9.1.4 Threats
9.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
9.2.1 Supplier’s Power
9.2.2 Buyer’s Power
9.2.3 Threat of New Entrants
9.2.4 Degree of Rivalry
9.2.5 Threat of Substitutes
9.3 Key Indicators for Demand
9.4 Key Indicators for Price
10 Competitive Landscape
10.1 Supplier Selection
10.2 Key Global Players
10.3 Key Regional Players
10.4 Key Player Strategies
10.5 Company Profiles
10.5.1 Union Pacific Railroad
10.5.1.1 Company Overview
10.5.1.2 Product Portfolio
10.5.1.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
10.5.1.4 Certifications
10.5.2 BNSF Railway
10.5.2.1 Company Overview
10.5.2.2 Product Portfolio
10.5.2.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
10.5.2.4 Certifications
10.5.3 CSX Transportation
10.5.3.1 Company Overview
10.5.3.2 Product Portfolio
10.5.3.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
10.5.3.4 Certifications
10.5.4 Norfolk Southern Railway
10.5.4.1 Company Overview
10.5.4.2 Product Portfolio
10.5.4.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
10.5.4.4 Certifications
10.5.5 Kansas City Southern
10.5.5.1 Company Overview
10.5.5.2 Product Portfolio
10.5.5.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
10.5.5.4 Certifications
10.5.6 Others

Companies Mentioned

  • Union Pacific Railroad
  • BNSF Railway
  • CSX Transportation
  • Norfolk Southern Railway
  • Kansas City Southern