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The Graphene Investment Opportunity Report 2025

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    Report

  • 500 Pages
  • July 2025
  • Region: Global
  • Future Markets, Inc
  • ID: 6114258

Graphene represents one of the most promising material science investment opportunities of the 21st century, combining revolutionary properties with rapidly expanding commercial applications. This "wonder material," consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, offers extraordinary electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and thermal properties that are driving significant investor interest across multiple sectors.

The graphene market has matured significantly from purely research-focused activities to commercial-scale production and deployment. Leading companies have achieved significant production capacities, while new entrants are scaling rapidly to meet growing demand. This transition from laboratory to industrial scale represents a critical inflection point, with energy storage and electronics industry applications driving the majority of revenue growth.

Key applications experiencing rapid commercialization include next-generation battery technologies where graphene enhances energy density and charging speeds, advanced composites for lightweight automotive and aerospace components, and high-performance coatings providing superior thermal management and anti-corrosion properties. The convergence of technological maturity and market readiness has created optimal conditions for substantial investment returns.

The graphene sector has witnessed significant funding activity throughout 2024 and early 2025, demonstrating strong investor confidence in commercial viability. Elemental Advanced Materials secured a substantial $20 million funding round led by climate technology investment firm Taranis, enabling the company to scale its patented single-step manufacturing process that converts hydrocarbon waste into high-performance graphene and clean hydrogen.  Black Swan Graphene completed a C$6 million equity financing in February 2025, positioning the company to fund capacity expansion and global commercialization plans. LayerLogic, a Swedish deeptech start-up spun out of Chalmers University of Technology, raised €470,000 in pre-seed funding led by Scientifica Venture Capital in June 2025.  First Graphene completed an AU$2.4 million private placement in February 2025 to accelerate its global commercial pipeline, following successful patent approvals for its Kainos technology in Australia and South Korea. In June 2024, Black Semiconductor secured €254m in funding to ramp up graphene chip production. in October 2024, INBRAIN Neuroelectronics, a Spanish brain-computer interface therapeutics (BCI-Tx) startup developing graphene-based neural technologies, raised $50 million in Series B funding. CamGraPhIC, a University of Cambridge spin-out company developing graphene photonics transceivers, a technology that could improve energy efficiency, reduce latency, and increase bandwidth for artificial intelligence (AI) and cellular data transmission raised  €25 million in new funding in March 2025. 

The combination of substantial funding rounds, commercial contract awards, production scaling, and strong financial performance across multiple graphene companies validates the sector's transition from experimental technology to commercial reality. With government support continuing through programs like Australia's battery technology grants and private investment exceeding $50 million in disclosed 2024-2025 funding rounds, the graphene market presents compelling opportunities for investors seeking exposure to transformational materials technology.

The sector's maturation is evidenced by the diversity of applications achieving commercial traction, from infrastructure heating systems and ballistic protection to food safety biosensors and energy storage solutions. For institutional investors and venture capital firms, graphene companies with proven production capabilities, established customer relationships, and protected intellectual property represent high-growth opportunities in a market experiencing accelerating adoption across multiple high-value sectors.

The Graphene Investment Opportunity Report 2025 delivers essential intelligence for investors, venture capitalists, and strategic decision-makers seeking exposure to one of the most transformative materials of the 21st century. This comprehensive 500-page report provides detailed market analysis, investment opportunities, and company profiles across the rapidly expanding graphene ecosystem, covering 14 distinct application sectors and profiling over 375 companies worldwide.

Graphene represents a multi-billion dollar investment opportunity spanning energy storage, electronics, composites, healthcare, and advanced manufacturing. Our report analyzes global graphene production forecasts through 2035, pricing dynamics, funding trends, and commercial applications driving market adoption. With detailed technology readiness level (TRL) assessments and market roadmaps, investors gain critical insights into timing, risk assessment, and growth potential across graphene market segments.

Report contents include: 

  • Global production forecasts by graphene type (2018-2035) - Conservative and aggressive growth scenarios for pristine graphene, graphene oxide, nanoplatelets, and specialized variants
  • End-user market demand analysis - Comprehensive breakdown of consumption across 14 application sectors with volume projections through 2036
  • Investment landscape overview - Government funding initiatives, venture capital trends, and publicly traded companies in the graphene space
  • Pricing intelligence - Current market prices for all graphene types with cost structure analysis and production economics
  • Commercial partnerships database - Strategic alliances, licensing agreements, and joint ventures shaping industry development
  • Technology & Application Analysis
    • 11 distinct graphene variants profiled - From graphene oxide and nanoplatelets to quantum dots and 3D foams, including technical specifications and use cases
    • 14 comprehensive market sectors analyzed - Energy storage, composites, electronics, optoelectronics, filtration, 3D printing, construction, biomedical, coatings, adhesives, thermal management, EMI shielding, textiles, and rubber applications
    • Technology readiness assessments - TRL rankings for each application with commercialization timelines and development roadmaps
    • Competitive landscape mapping - Technical advantages, market positioning, and competitive dynamics for each sector
  • Market Sector Coverage
    • Energy Storage & Generation - Lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur systems, sodium-air batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells, and hydrogen storage applications with market size projections and key players
    • Advanced Materials - Composites and plastics applications across automotive, aerospace, sports equipment, marine, and thermoplastic sectors with performance benchmarking
    • Electronics & Optoelectronics - Transistors, flexible electronics, memory devices, conductive inks, photodetectors, transparent conductive films, biosensors, gas sensors, and optical communications
    • Industrial Applications - Membranes and filtration, 3D printing materials, construction enhancement, coatings, adhesives, thermal management, and EMI shielding solutions
    • Emerging Sectors - Life sciences and biomedical applications, textiles and wearables, rubber and synthetic materials with growth forecasts and adoption barriers
  • Company Intelligence
    • 375+ company profiles - Detailed analysis of graphene producers, application developers, and end-users worldwide
    • Production capacity data - Current and planned manufacturing capabilities by company and region
    • Funding history - Venture capital rounds, government grants, and strategic investments for publicly and privately held companies
    • Strategic partnerships - Commercial agreements, research collaborations, and supply chain relationships
    • Financial performance - Revenue, market capitalization, and growth metrics for publicly traded entities
  • Strategic Decision Support
    • Market opportunity quantification - Total addressable market sizing for each application sector with growth drivers and constraints
    • Technology roadmaps - Development timelines, commercialization milestones, and market entry strategies
    • Risk assessment frameworks - Technical, commercial, and regulatory challenges facing graphene adoption
    • Investment thesis validation - Data-driven insights supporting investment decisions across the value chain

The report features comprehensive profiles of leading graphene companies worldwide including 2D Carbon Graphene Material Co., Ltd., 2D fab AB, 2D Fluidics Pty Ltd, 2-DTech Limited, 2D Materials Pte. Ltd. (2DM), 2D Layer, 2D Semiconductors, Adeka Corporation, Advanced Graphene Products z o.o., Advanced Material Development (AMD), AEH Innovative Hydrogel Limited (AEH), Aerogel Core Ltd, Agar Scientific, AirMembrane Corporation, Akkolab, AlterBiota, AMO GmbH, Amalyst, Anaphite Limited, Appear Inc., Applied Nanolayers BV, Applied Nanotech Inc., ApplyNanosolutions S.L., AR Brown Co. Ltd, Archer Materials Ltd., Argo Graphene Solutions, Arvia Technology, Asbury Carbons, Atomic Mechanics Ltd., Atrago, Australian Advanced Materials, Avadain Inc., AVANSA Technology & Services, Avanzare Innovacion Tecnologica S.L., AVIC BIAM New Materials Technology Engineering Co. Ltd., Aztrong Inc., Baotailong New Materials Co. Ltd., BASF AG, Bass Metals Limited, Bee Energy, Bee Graphene, Bedimensional S.p.A, Beijing Carbon Century Technology Co. Ltd., BestGraphene, BioGraph Solutions, Biographene Inc., Bio Graphene Solutions Inc., BioGraph Sense Inc., Biolin Scientific AB, BioMed X GmbH, Blackleaf SAS, Black Semiconductor GmbH, Black Swan Graphene, Boomatech, Bright Day Graphene AB, Brain Scientific, Breton spa, BTR New Energy Materials Inc., C's Techno Inc., C2CNT LLC/Capital Power, Cabot Corporation, California Lithium Battery, Cambridge Graphene Ltd., CamGraphIC Ltd., Cambridge Raman Imaging Limited, Carborundum Universal Ltd (CUMI), Carbon-2D Graphene Inc., Carbon Gates Technologies LLC, Carbon Nano-Material Technology Co. Ltd., Carbon Research and Development Company (CRDC), Carbon Upcycling Technologies, CarbonUP, Carbon Rivers Inc., Carbon Waters, Cealtech AS, CellsX, Cerebral Energy, Ceylon Graphene Technologies Pvt Ltd, Charm Graphene Co. Ltd., China Carbon Graphite Group Inc., China Telecommunications Corporation, Chongqing Moxi Science and Technology Co. Ltd., CVD Equipment Corporation, Colloids Ltd., Comet Resources Ltd., COnovate, Concrene Limited, CRRC Corporation, Danish Graphene, Danubia NanoTech s.r.o., Das-Nano, Deyang Carbonene Technology, Directa Plus plc, DJ Nanotech Inc., Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co. Ltd, Dotz Nano Ltd., Dreamfly Innovations, Dycotec Materials Ltd., DZP Technologies, Earthdas, Earthasia International Holdings Ltd, Elemental Advanced Materials, Elcora Advanced Materials Corp., Emberion Oy, ENano Tec Co. Ltd., EnyGy, Evercloak Inc., Evove, Fangda Carbon New Material Co. Ltd., FGV Cambridge Nanosystems, First Graphene Ltd., FlexeGRAPH, Flextrapower, Fujian Huafeng Industry Co. Ltd., Fujitsu Laboratories, Fuyang Sineva Material Technology Co. Ltd., G6 Materials Corp., General Graphene, Gerdau Graphene, Glaren, Global Graphene Group, GoLeafe, Go-Eco, and many more, representing the complete global graphene ecosystem from materials production through end-user applications across all major geographic markets and technology development stages.

Table of Contents

1           INTRODUCTION
1.1        Advanced Carbon Materials
1.2        Graphene and Other 2D materials
1.3        Types of Graphene
1.3.1     Graphene Oxide (GO)
1.3.2     Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNPs)
1.3.3     Pristine Graphene
1.3.4     CVD Graphene
1.3.5     Graphene Quantum Dots
1.3.6     Functionalized Graphene
1.3.7     Graphene Nanoribbons
1.3.8     Reduced Graphene Oxide
1.3.9     3D Graphene Foams/Sponges
1.3.10   Graphene Liquid Crystals
1.3.11   Hybrid Graphene
1.4        The Graphene Market in 2025
1.5        Global Graphene Production (Tons)
1.5.1     By Type of Graphene
1.5.2     By End User Market
1.6        Cost of Production

2           GRAPHENE FUNDING AND INVESTMENT
2.1        Government Funding
2.2        VC and Company Investment
2.3        Publicly Listed Graphene Companies
2.4        Commercial Partnerships and Licence Agreements

3           GRAPHENE PRODUCTS
3.1        Overview
3.2        Commercial Products
3.3        Commercial Production Capacities

4           GRAPHENE PRICING
4.1        Pristine Graphene Flakes /CVD Graphene
4.2        Few-Layer Graphene
4.3        Graphene Nanoplatelets
4.4        Graphene Oxide (GO) and reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO)
4.5        Multi-Layer Graphene (MLG)
4.6        Graphene Ink

5           MARKETS AND APPLICATIONS
5.1        Energy Storage & Energy Generation
5.1.1     Lithium-Ion Batteries
5.1.1.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.1.2  Applications and TRL
5.1.1.3  Roadmap
5.1.1.4  Market Opportunities
5.1.1.5  Market Players
5.1.2     Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
5.1.2.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.2.2  Applications and TRL
5.1.2.3  Roadmap
5.1.2.4  Market Opportunities
5.1.2.5  Market Players
5.1.3     Sodium-Air Batteries
5.1.3.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.3.2  Applications and TRL
5.1.3.3  Roadmap
5.1.3.4  Market Opportunities
5.1.3.5  Market Players
5.1.4     Supercapacitors
5.1.4.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.4.2  Applications and TRL
5.1.4.3  Roadmap
5.1.4.4  Market Opportunities
5.1.4.5  Market Players
5.1.5     Fuel Cells
5.1.5.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.5.2  Applications and TRL
5.1.5.3  Roadmap
5.1.5.4  Market Opportunities
5.1.5.5  Market Players
5.1.6     Solar Cells
5.1.6.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.6.2   Applications and TRL
5.1.6.3   Roadmap
5.1.6.4   Market Opportunities
5.1.6.5   Market Players
5.1.7      Hydrogen Storage
5.1.7.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.1.7.2   Applications and TRL
5.1.7.3   Roadmap
5.1.7.4   Market Opportunities
5.1.7.5   Market Players
5.2         Composites & Plastics
5.2.1      Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.2.2      Applications and TRL
5.2.2.1   Automotive Composites
5.2.2.2   Aerospace Composites
5.2.2.3   Sports Equipment
5.2.2.4   Marine Composites
5.2.2.5   Thermoplastic Composites
5.2.2.6   Thermoset Composites
5.2.2.7   Fiber-Reinforced Plastics
5.2.2.8   Conductive Plastics
5.2.3      Roadmap
5.2.4      Market Opportunities
5.2.5      Market Players
5.3         Optoelectronics & Sensors
5.3.1      Photodetectors
5.3.1.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.3.1.2   Applications and TRL
5.3.1.3   Roadmap
5.3.1.4   Market Opportunities
5.3.1.5   Market Players
5.3.2      Transparent Conductive Films
5.3.2.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.3.2.2   Applications and TRL
5.3.2.3   Roadmap
5.3.2.4   Market Opportunities
5.3.2.5   Market Players
5.3.3      Biosensors
5.3.3.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.3.3.2   Applications and TRL
5.3.3.3   Roadmap
5.3.3.4   Market Opportunities
5.3.3.5   Market Players
5.3.4      Gas Sensors
5.3.4.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.3.4.2   Applications and TRL
5.3.4.3   Roadmap
5.3.4.4   Market Opportunities
5.3.4.5   Market Players
5.3.5      Optical Communications
5.3.5.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.3.5.2   Applications and TRL
5.3.5.3   Roadmap
5.3.5.4   Market Opportunities
5.3.5.5   Market Players
5.4         Electronics
5.4.1      Transistors and Semiconductors
5.4.1.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.4.1.2    Applications and TRL
5.4.1.3    Roadmap
5.4.1.4    Market Opportunities
5.4.1.5    Market Players
5.4.2       Flexible Electronics
5.4.2.1    Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.4.2.2    Applications and TRL
5.4.2.3   Roadmap
5.4.2.4   Market Opportunities
5.4.2.5   Market Players
5.4.3      Memory Devices
5.4.3.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.4.3.2   Applications and TRL
5.4.3.3   Roadmap
5.4.3.4   Market Opportunities
5.4.3.5   Market Players
5.4.4      Conductive Inks
5.4.4.1   Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.4.4.2   Applications and TRL
5.4.4.3   Roadmap
5.4.4.4   Market Opportunities
5.4.4.5   Market Players
5.5         Membranes & Filtration
5.5.1     Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.5.2     Applications and TRL
5.5.2.1  Water Desalination
5.5.2.2  Water Purification
5.5.2.3  Gas Separation
5.5.2.4  Oil-Water Separation
5.5.2.5  Air Filtration
5.5.2.6  Virus and Bacteria Filtration
5.5.2.7  Industrial Process Filtration
5.5.3     Roadmap
5.5.4     Market Opportunities
5.5.5     Market Players
5.6        3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing
5.6.1     Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.6.2     Applications and TRL
5.6.2.1  Filament Materials
5.6.2.2  Resin Systems
5.6.2.3  Metal Printing
5.6.2.4  Conductive Inks
5.6.2.5  Bioprinting
5.6.2.6  Aerospace Components
5.6.2.7  Automotive Parts
5.6.2.8  Electronic Components
5.6.3     Roadmap
5.6.4     Market Opportunities
5.6.5     Market Players
5.7        Construction Materials
5.7.1     Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.7.2     Applications and TRL
5.7.3     Concrete Enhancement
5.7.3.1  Asphalt Modification
5.7.3.2  Smart Building Materials
5.7.3.3  3D Printing Construction
5.7.3.4  Protective Coatings
5.7.3.5  Thermal Management
5.7.3.6  Structural Monitoring
5.7.4     Roadmap
5.7.5     Market Opportunities
5.7.6     Market Players
5.8        Life Science & Bio-Medicine
5.8.1     Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.8.2      Applications and TRL
5.8.2.1   Drug Delivery Systems
5.8.2.2   Biosensors
5.8.2.3   Medical Imaging
5.8.2.4   Tissue Engineering
5.8.2.5   Medical Implants
5.8.2.6   Gene Therapy
5.8.2.7   Antibacterial Applications
5.8.2.8   Cancer Treatment
5.8.2.9   Neural Interfaces
5.8.3      Roadmap
5.8.4      Market Opportunities
5.8.5      Market Players
5.9         Coatings
5.9.1     Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.9.2     Applications and TRL
5.9.2.1  Anti-Corrosion Coatings
5.9.2.2  Conductive Coatings
5.9.2.3  Thermal Barrier Coatings
5.9.2.4  Anti-Fouling Coatings
5.9.2.5  Scratch-Resistant Coatings
5.9.2.6  High-Performance Adhesives
5.9.2.7  Flame Retardant Coatings
5.9.3     Roadmap
5.9.4     Market Opportunities
5.9.5     Market Players
5.10      Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants
5.10.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.10.2  Applications and TRL
5.10.3  Roadmap
5.10.4  Market Opportunities
5.10.5  Market Players
5.11     Thermal Management
5.11.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.11.2  Applications and TRL
5.11.3  Roadmap
5.11.4  Market Opportunities
5.11.5  Market Players
5.12     Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding
5.12.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.12.2  Applications and TRL
5.12.3  Roadmap
5.12.4  Market Opportunities
5.12.5  Market Players
5.13     Textiles and Wearables
5.13.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.13.2  Applications and TRL
5.13.3  Roadmap
5.13.4  Market Opportunities
5.13.5  Market Players
5.14     Rubber and Synthetics
5.14.1  Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials
5.14.2  Applications and TRL
5.14.3  Roadmap
5.14.4  Market Opportunities
5.14.5  Market Players

6         GRAPHENE COMPANY PROFILES (377 company profiles)7         REFERENCES
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Types of advanced carbon materials, properties and applications.
Table 2. Different Types of Graphene and Use Cases.
Table 3. Global graphene demand by type of graphene material, 2018-2035 (tons).
Table 4. Global graphene demand by market, 2018-2036 (tons).
Table 5. Cost Structure for Graphene Production.
Table 6. Government graphene funding.
Table 7. Graphene VC and company funding and Investments 2020-2025.
Table 8. Publicly listed graphene companies.
Table 9. Graphene industrial collaborations, licence agreements and target markets.
Table 10. Commercial products incorporating graphene.
Table 11. Main graphene producers by country, annual production capacities, types and target markets.
Table 12. Types of graphene and typical prices.
Table 13. Pristine graphene flakes pricing by producer.
Table 14. Few-layer graphene pricing by producer.
Table 15. Graphene nanoplatelets pricing by producer.
Table 16. Graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide pricing, by producer.
Table 17. Multi-layer graphene pricing by producer.
Table 18. Graphene ink pricing by producer.
Table 19. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Li-Ion Batteries.
Table 20.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Li-Ion Batteries.
Table 21. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Li-Ion Batteries.
Table 22. Market players in Graphene in Li-Ion Batteries.
Table 23. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
Table 24.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
Table 25. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
Table 26. Market players in Graphene in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
Table 27. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Sodium-Air Batteries.
Table 28.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Sodium-Air Batteries.
Table 29. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Sodium-Air Batteries.
Table 30. Market players in Graphene in Sodium-Air Batteries.
Table 31. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Supercapacitors.
Table 32.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Supercapacitors.
Table 33. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Supercapacitors.
Table 34. Market players in Graphene in Supercapacitors.
Table 35. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Fuel Cells.
Table 36.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Fuel Cells.
Table 37. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Fuel Cells.
Table 38. Market players in Graphene in Fuel Cells.
Table 39. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Solar Cells.
Table 40.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Solar Cells.
Table 41. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Solar Cells.
Table 42. Market players in Graphene in Solar Cells.
Table 43. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Hydrogen Storage.
Table 44.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Hydrogen Storage.
Table 45. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Hydrogen Storage.
Table 46. Market players in Graphene in Hydrogen Storage.
Table 47. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Composites & Plastics.
Table 48.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Composites & Plastics.
Table 49. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Composites & Plastics.
Table 50. Market players in Graphene in Composites & Plastics
Table 51. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Photodetectors.
Table 52.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Photodetectors.
Table 53. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Photodetectors.
Table 54. Market players in Graphene in Photodetectors.
Table 55. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Transparent Conductive Films.
Table 56.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Transparent Conductive Films.
Table 57. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Transparent Conductive Films.
Table 58. Market players in Graphene in Transparent Conductive Films.
Table 59. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Biosensors.
Table 60.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Biosensors.
Table 61. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Biosensors.
Table 62. Market players in Graphene in Biosensors.
Table 63. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Gas Sensors.
Table 64.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Gas Sensors.
Table 65. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Gas Sensors.
Table 66. Market players in Graphene in Gas Sensors.
Table 67. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Optical Communications.
Table 68.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Optical Communications.
Table 69. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Optical Communications.
Table 70. Market players in Graphene in Optical Communications.
Table 71. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Transistors and Semiconductors.
Table 72.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Transistors and Semiconductors.
Table 73. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Transistors and Semiconductors.
Table 74. Market players in Graphene in Transistors and Semiconductors.
Table 75. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Flexible Electronics.
Table 76.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Flexible Electronics.
Table 77. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Flexible Electronics.
Table 78. Market players in Graphene in Flexible Electronics.
Table 79. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Memory Devices.
Table 80.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Memory Devices.
Table 81. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Memory Devices.
Table 82. Market players in Graphene in Memory Devices.
Table 83. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Conductive Inks.
Table 84.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Conductive Inks.
Table 85. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Conductive Inks.
Table 86. Market players in Graphene in Conductive Inks.
Table 87. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Membranes & Filtration.
Table 88.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Membranes & Filtration.
Table 89. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Membranes & Filtration.
Table 90. Market players in Graphene in Membranes & Filtration.
Table 91. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing.
Table 92.  Applications and TRL Graphene in 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing.
Table 93. Market Opportunities for Graphene in 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing.
Table 94. Market players in Graphene in 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing.
Table 95. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Construction Materials.
Table 96.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Construction Materials.
Table 97. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Construction Materials.
Table 98. Market players in Graphene in Construction Materials.
Table 99. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Life Science & Bio-Medicine.
Table 100.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Life Science & Bio-Medicine.
Table 101. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Life Science & Bio-Medicine.
Table 102. Market players in Graphene in Life Science & Bio-Medicine.
Table 103. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Coatings.
Table 104.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Coatings.
Table 105. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Coatings.
Table 106. Market players in Graphene in Coatings.
Table 107. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants.
Table 108.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants.
Table 109. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants.
Table 110. Market players in Graphene in Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants.
Table 111. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Thermal Management.
Table 112.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Thermal Management.
Table 113. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Thermal Management.
Table 114. Market players in Graphene in Thermal Management.
Table 115. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding.
Table 116.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding.
Table 117. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding.
Table 118. Market players in Graphene in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding.
Table 119. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Textiles and Wearables.
Table 120.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Textiles and Wearables.
Table 121. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Textiles and Wearables.
Table 122. Market players in Graphene in Textiles and Wearables.
Table 123. Technical Gain and Function Versus Competing Materials for Graphene in Rubber and Synthetics.
Table 124.  Applications and TRL Graphene in Rubber and Synthetics.
Table 125. Market Opportunities for Graphene in Rubber and Synthetics.
Table 126. Market players in Graphene in Rubber and Synthetics.
Table 127. Performance criteria of energy storage devices.
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Graphene and its descendants: top right: graphene; top left: graphite = stacked graphene; bottom right: nanotube=rolled graphene; bottom left: fullerene=wrapped graphene.
Figure 2. Global graphene demand by type of graphene material, 2018-2035 (tons), conservative estimate.
Figure 3. Global graphene demand by end use market, 2018-2036 (tons).
Figure 4. TONE Free T90S model.
Figure 5. Roadmap for Graphene in Li-Ion Batteries.
Figure 6. Roadmap for Graphene in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.
Figure 7. Roadmap for Graphene in Sodium-Air Batteries.
Figure 8. Roadmap for Graphene in Supercapacitors.
Figure 9. Roadmap for Graphene in Fuel Cells.
Figure 10. Roadmap for Graphene in Solar Cells.
Figure 11. Roadmap for Graphene in Hydrogen Storage.
Figure 12. Roadmap for Graphene in Composites & Plastics.
Figure 13. Roadmap for Graphene in Photodetectors.
Figure 14. Roadmap for Graphene in Transparent Conductive Films.
Figure 15. Roadmap for Graphene in Biosensors.
Figure 16. Roadmap for Graphene in Gas Sensors.
Figure 17. Roadmap for Graphene in Optical Communications.
Figure 18. Roadmap for Graphene in Transistors and Semiconductors.
Figure 19. Roadmap for Graphene in Flexible Electronics.
Figure 20. Roadmap for Graphene Memory Devices.
Figure 21. Roadmap for Graphene in Conductive Inks.
Figure 22. Roadmap for Graphene in Membranes & Filtration.
Figure 23. Roadmap for Graphene in 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing.
Figure 24. Roadmap for Graphene in Construction Materials.
Figure 25. Roadmap for Graphene in Life Science & Bio-Medicine.
Figure 26. Roadmap for Graphene in Coatings.
Figure 27. Roadmap for Graphene in Adhesives, Sealants and Lubricants.
Figure 28. Roadmap for Graphene in Thermal Management.
Figure 29. Roadmap for Graphene in Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding.
Figure 30. Roadmap for Graphene in Textiles and Wearables.
Figure 31. Roadmap for Graphene in Rubber and Synthetics.
Figure 32. Brain Scientific electrode schematic.
Figure 33. Graphene battery schematic.
Figure 34. BioStamp nPoint.
Figure 35. Nanotech Energy battery.
Figure 36. Hybrid battery powered electrical motorbike concept.
Figure 37. NAWAStitch integrated into carbon fiber composite.
Figure 38. Thermal conductive graphene film.
Figure 39. Talcoat graphene mixed with paint.

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

  • 2D Carbon Graphene Material Co., Ltd.
  • 2D fab AB
  • 2D Fluidics Pty Ltd
  • 2-DTech Limited
  • 2D Materials Pte. Ltd. (2DM)
  • 2D Layer
  • 2D Semiconductors
  • Adeka Corporation
  • Advanced Graphene Products z o.o.
  • Advanced Material Development (AMD)
  • AEH Innovative Hydrogel Limited (AEH)
  • Aerogel Core Ltd
  • Agar Scientific
  • AirMembrane Corporation
  • Akkolab
  • AlterBiota
  • AMO GmbH
  • Amalyst
  • Anaphite Limited
  • Appear Inc.
  • Applied Nanolayers BV
  • Applied Nanotech Inc.
  • ApplyNanosolutions S.L.
  • AR Brown Co. Ltd
  • Archer Materials Ltd.
  • Argo Graphene Solutions
  • Arvia Technology
  • Asbury Carbons
  • Atomic Mechanics Ltd.
  • Atrago
  • Australian Advanced Materials
  • Avadain Inc.
  • AVANSA Technology & Services
  • Avanzare Innovacion Tecnologica S.L.
  • AVIC BIAM New Materials Technology Engineering Co. Ltd.
  • Aztrong Inc.
  • Baotailong New Materials Co. Ltd.
  • BASF AG
  • Bass Metals Limited
  • Bee Energy
  • Bee Graphene
  • Bedimensional S.p.A
  • Beijing Carbon Century Technology Co. Ltd.
  • BestGraphene
  • BioGraph Solutions
  • Biographene Inc.
  • Bio Graphene Solutions Inc.
  • BioGraph Sense Inc.
  • Biolin Scientific AB
  • BioMed X GmbH
  • Blackleaf SAS
  • Black Semiconductor GmbH
  • Black Swan Graphene
  • Boomatech
  • Bright Day Graphene AB
  • Brain Scientific
  • Breton spa
  • BTR New Energy Materials Inc.
  • C's Techno Inc.
  • C2CNT LLC/Capital Power
  • Cabot Corporation
  • California Lithium Battery
  • Cambridge Graphene Ltd.
  • CamGraphIC Ltd.
  • Cambridge Raman Imaging Limited
  • Carborundum Universal Ltd (CUMI)
  • Carbon-2D Graphene Inc.
  • Carbon Gates Technologies LLC
  • Carbon Nano-Material Technology Co. Ltd.
  • Carbon Research and Development Company (CRDC)
  • Carbon Upcycling Technologies
  • CarbonUP
  • Carbon Rivers Inc.
  • Carbon Waters
  • Cealtech AS
  • CellsX
  • Cerebral Energy
  • Ceylon Graphene Technologies Pvt Ltd
  • Charm Graphene Co. Ltd.
  • China Carbon Graphite Group Inc.
  • China Telecommunications Corporation
  • Chongqing Moxi Science and Technology Co. Ltd.
  • CVD Equipment Corporation
  • Colloids Ltd.
  • Comet Resources Ltd.
  • COnovate
  • Concrene Limited
  • CRRC Corporatio
  • Danish Graphene
  • Danubia NanoTech s.r.o.
  • Das-Nano
  • Deyang Carbonene Technology
  • Directa Plus plc
  • DJ Nanotech Inc.
  • Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co. Ltd
  • Dotz Nano Ltd., Dreamfly Innovations
  • Dycotec Materials Ltd.
  • DZP Technologies, Earthdas
  • Earthasia International Holdings Ltd
  • Elemental Advanced Materials
  • Elcora Advanced Materials Corp.
  • Emberion Oy
  • ENano Tec Co. Ltd.
  • EnyGy
  • Evercloak Inc.
  • Evove
  • Fangda Carbon New Material Co. Ltd.
  • FGV Cambridge Nanosystems
  • First Graphene Ltd.
  • FlexeGRAPH
  • Flextrapower
  • Fujian Huafeng Industry Co. Ltd.
  • Fujitsu Laboratories
  • Fuyang Sineva Material Technology Co. Ltd.
  • G6 Materials Corp.
  • General Graphene
  • Gerdau Graphene
  • Glaren
  • Global Graphene Group
  • GoLeafe
  • Go-Eco