Fire Truck Market Outlook, 2030

The global fire truck market is witnessing significant growth, driven by rapid urbanization, industrial expansion, and stringent safety regulations across the world. Rising infrastructure development and urban population density have increased the need for advanced firefighting vehicles capable of efficient and timely emergency response. Governments and private organizations are investing heavily in modern fire trucks to enhance public safety and industrial protection, particularly in high-risk sectors such as oil, gas, and chemical manufacturing. Modern fire trucks are equipped with advanced features including high-capacity water pumps, aerial ladders, rescue tools, and enhanced maneuverability systems, ensuring greater operational efficiency and safety for firefighting personnel. In addition, the market is seeing a surge in innovations such as electric and hybrid propulsion systems, GPS tracking, automated firefighting technologies, and real-time data analytics, all of which are improving both performance and environmental sustainability. In June 2021, Oshkosh Corporation introduced two new electric trucks to serve the airport fire & emergency market with new Volterra technology. Regulatory frameworks play a critical role in shaping the market, with regions like Europe moving from Euro VI to Euro VII emission standards and China implementing the 6b standard for light commercial vehicles, pushing manufacturers toward cleaner, greener technologies. Many fire departments are interested in adopting the latest technologies and tools to improve their firefighting capabilities, and electric trucks are seen as one such tool. Manufacturers are now focusing on launching new electric emergency vehicles to capture the market at the earliest. For instance, in January 2023, Rosenbauer, a leading fire equipment manufacturer with a manufacturing site in Chisago, launched its all-new electric fire truck Rosenbauer RTX in the U.S.

According to the research report “Global Fire Truck Market Outlook, 2030”, the Global Fire Truck market is projected to reach market size of USD 11.65 billion by 2030 increasing from USD 8.84 billion in 2024, growing with 4.81% CAGR by 2025-30. Technological advancements also contribute to the market, with innovations like drones, thermal imaging cameras, and advanced communication systems in firefighting. These devices do not only enhance situational awareness but also facilitate coordination during emergencies, which enables firefighters to respond in a better way. Moreover, there is an emphasis on environmentally friendly solutions as manufacturers develop fire trucks that use alternatives for fuels and sustainable materials in response to global sustainability goals. For instance, in March 2023, Scania CV AB and Albert Ziegler GmbH in collaboration successfully installed its hybrid system in one of the airport fire trucks, together with chassis manufacturer Titan Spezialfahrzeugbau GmbH and Albert Ziegler GmbH can now offer solutions that enable zero-emission drive in and around airports. The combined diesel-electric power cuts crash site response time that exceeds strict aviation industry requirements and lowers emissions. Moreover, increasing fire cases in urban cities emphasize the need for better emergency services. With increased levels of packing in urban spaces, the aspect of slum houses and closely packed households increases fire cases and, therefore, expands upon the call for efficient firefighting products. For instance, in January 2022, Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) allotted USD 43.19 million to the Mumbai Fire Brigade (MFB) in its 2022 budget to upgrade its facilities and existing infrastructure and impart basic fire and life safety training to Mumbai people. Mumbai Fire Brigade procures 36 more vehicles to ensure better response time, 22 quick response multi-purpose vehicles, and 14 firefighting-cum-rescue vehicles. Fire Brigade is enhancing its capacity by introducing new vehicles like fire bikes, hazmat vans, and drones. As governments continue to prioritize public safety and environmental sustainability, the market is witnessing a shift towards electric and hybrid fire trucks, aligning with global efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, in September 2024, Norfolk-based EV firm Equipmake Limited secured a share of government funding to develop a new electric fire engine. They are expected to collaborate with partners, including the London Fire Brigade, to develop the vehicle over the next 12 months.

Market Drivers

• Increasing Urbanization and Industrialization: Rapid urban growth and industrial development have increased the risk of fire-related incidents in densely populated cities and industrial zones. Rising high-rise constructions, commercial complexes, and manufacturing units require advanced firefighting infrastructure, creating strong demand for modern fire trucks equipped with superior water pumps, ladders, and rescue tools. Governments and private organizations are investing in upgrading fire response capabilities, which drives continuous growth in the fire truck market globally.
• Technological Advancements in Firefighting Vehicles: Fire trucks are increasingly incorporating advanced technologies, including automated water pumps, high-capacity foam systems, thermal imaging cameras, GPS-enabled navigation, and telematics for fleet management. Electric and hybrid-powered fire trucks are also emerging as eco-friendly alternatives. These technological enhancements improve operational efficiency, response times, and firefighter safety, attracting investments from municipal authorities and fire departments worldwide.

Market Challenges

• High Acquisition and Maintenance Costs: Fire trucks are capital-intensive vehicles with high initial purchase costs and ongoing maintenance expenses. Smaller municipalities or developing regions often struggle with budget constraints, which can limit the procurement of advanced firefighting vehicles. In addition, maintenance of specialized equipment, including pumps, hydraulic ladders, and electronic systems, requires skilled personnel and additional operational budgets, posing a challenge for market expansion.
• Regulatory Compliance and Standardization Issues: Fire trucks must comply with strict national and international safety standards, emission norms, and operational regulations. Variations in regulatory requirements across countries make it challenging for manufacturers to produce standardized models for global markets. Delays in certification or adaptation to local regulations can affect delivery timelines, increase costs, and limit cross-border sales, creating hurdles for manufacturers.

Market Trends

• Shift Toward Eco-Friendly and Hybrid Fire Trucks: With growing environmental concerns and stricter emission regulations, manufacturers are developing electric and hybrid fire trucks. These vehicles reduce carbon emissions and fuel consumption while maintaining high performance. Adoption of eco-friendly firefighting vehicles is especially rising in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia-Pacific, reflecting a global trend toward sustainable public safety solutions.
• Integration of Smart and Connected Technologies: Modern fire trucks are increasingly equipped with IoT-enabled sensors, GPS tracking, automated dispatch systems, and real-time communication tools. Smart technologies improve situational awareness, optimize route planning, and enhance coordination during emergencies. This trend toward connected and intelligent firefighting fleets is reshaping market expectations and driving demand for high-tech, data-driven fire trucks.

Pumpers dominate the global fire truck industry due to their versatility in firefighting operations, combining water transport, high-capacity pumping, and rapid response capabilities in a single vehicle.

Pumpers, also known as engine trucks, lead the global fire truck market because they offer a highly adaptable solution for a wide range of firefighting scenarios, making them indispensable for fire departments worldwide. Unlike specialized vehicles, pumpers integrate multiple critical functions: they carry water, have powerful onboard pumps, and store essential firefighting equipment such as hoses, ladders, and rescue tools. This multifunctionality allows firefighters to tackle fires immediately upon arrival, without waiting for additional support vehicles, which is crucial in urban areas with high population density or in rural regions where water supply and backup resources may be limited. The operational efficiency of pumpers is further enhanced by technological innovations such as automated pumping systems, advanced pressure controls, and foam delivery options, allowing teams to manage fire intensity and types effectively, whether dealing with structural, chemical, or vehicular fires. Additionally, pumpers are increasingly equipped with navigation and communication technologies, enabling faster response times and better coordination during emergencies, which directly contributes to saving lives and minimizing property damage. Their adaptability also extends to different terrain conditions, with models available for metropolitan streets, suburban areas, and rugged off-road environments, ensuring coverage across diverse geographies. From a market perspective, pumpers remain the preferred choice for procurement because they offer a cost-effective solution for fire departments seeking maximum utility from a single vehicle. They reduce the need for multiple specialized trucks, lower maintenance costs, and provide scalability for growing cities or regions experiencing industrial expansion, which often results in higher fire risk.

The Residential & Commercial application type dominates the global fire truck industry because most fire incidents occur in urban and suburban areas, requiring specialized vehicles to protect densely populated and high-value infrastructure.

The Residential & Commercial application type leads the global fire truck market due to the high concentration of fire risk in urban and suburban areas, where residential complexes, commercial buildings, and mixed-use developments form the backbone of modern cities. These areas typically experience a higher frequency of fire incidents compared to industrial or rural zones, driven by factors such as dense population, extensive electrical and gas networks, and the presence of flammable materials in buildings and workplaces. Fire trucks designed for residential and commercial applications are tailored to meet the unique challenges of such environments, including the need for rapid response times, maneuverability in congested streets, and the capacity to access multi-story structures. They are equipped with features like high-capacity water pumps, aerial ladders, foam systems, and advanced navigation technology, enabling firefighters to quickly contain fires and perform rescues efficiently. Additionally, urban fire trucks often incorporate modern safety technologies such as thermal imaging cameras, integrated communication systems, and GPS tracking to enhance situational awareness during emergencies. From a market perspective, the demand for fire trucks in the residential and commercial segment is continuously driven by urbanization trends, infrastructure development, and increasing regulatory requirements for fire safety in buildings. Cities in Asia-Pacific, North America, and Europe are witnessing rapid expansion of residential and commercial spaces, prompting municipalities and private organizations to invest in firefighting fleets capable of addressing high-rise, office, and retail-related fire hazards.

Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) propulsion dominates the global fire truck industry due to its proven reliability, high power output, and ability to operate in diverse terrains and emergency scenarios.

The Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) propulsion type remains the leading choice in the global fire truck industry because it provides the power, durability, and operational reliability necessary for demanding firefighting tasks. Fire trucks require engines capable of rapid acceleration, sustained high-speed travel, and the ability to support heavy loads, including water tanks, pumps, ladders, and rescue equipment. ICEs, particularly diesel engines, are well-suited to these requirements due to their high torque output, fuel efficiency under load, and adaptability to various vehicle sizes, from smaller urban engines to large pumper and aerial trucks. Moreover, ICE fire trucks can operate effectively in diverse geographic regions, including areas with limited access to charging infrastructure for electric vehicles, making them indispensable for municipal, suburban, and rural fire departments. The robustness of ICE technology ensures that vehicles can perform reliably under extreme conditions, such as high temperatures, rugged terrain, and extended operational periods during large-scale emergencies. From a market perspective, the dominance of ICE propulsion is reinforced by the existing global supply chain for diesel engines, widespread technical expertise for maintenance, and the availability of replacement parts, which together reduce operational downtime and lifecycle costs. Additionally, regulatory frameworks in many regions continue to support the use of ICE-powered emergency vehicles, while gradual innovations, such as hybrid ICE-electric models, are extending the lifespan and environmental compliance of traditional engines. Manufacturers also invest heavily in enhancing ICE performance with advanced emission control systems, turbocharging, and fuel optimization to meet both operational and environmental standards, ensuring continued relevance in the market.

North America leads the global fire truck industry due to its well-established firefighting infrastructure, high safety standards, and consistent investment in advanced emergency response vehicles.

North America dominates the global fire truck market because of the region’s long-standing emphasis on public safety, extensive urbanization, and stringent regulatory frameworks that mandate robust firefighting capabilities. The United States and Canada, in particular, maintain large, well-funded municipal fire departments equipped with modern fleets designed to handle a wide range of emergencies, from structural and industrial fires to wildfires and hazardous material incidents. This has created a strong and continuous demand for fire trucks, including pumpers, aerials, tankers, and specialized rescue vehicles. The region’s market leadership is further reinforced by advanced manufacturing capabilities and technological innovation, with major fire truck producers headquartered in North America offering vehicles equipped with state-of-the-art features such as high-capacity pumps, automated ladder systems, thermal imaging cameras, integrated communication networks, and GPS-enabled navigation systems. Additionally, the regulatory environment emphasizes rigorous safety and performance standards for fire trucks, ensuring that manufacturers continually innovate and maintain high-quality production standards. North America also benefits from a mature supply chain, skilled labor force, and widespread maintenance infrastructure, which enhance operational reliability and reduce vehicle downtime, making ICE and hybrid propulsion models more accessible and effective. Another key factor contributing to market leadership is the region’s proactive approach to disaster management, including preparedness for wildfires in the western U.S. and Canada, industrial fire hazards, and high-density urban risks, which requires a diverse fleet capable of rapid deployment and multifunctional operations.

• In July 2024, Vietnam-based Vinh Phat Motors announced the launch of the SANDEUR S-100 fire pickup truck. The truck is equipped with basic firefighting equipment, including a water pump, water tank, foam tank, and equipment for rescue. The truck costs VND 1-1.2 billion (USD 39,331-47,198).
• In May 2024, Bernalillo County Fire and Rescue in New Mexico, United States, became the first in the state to use an electric hybrid fire truck. The county received a USD 417,718 grant from the New Mexico Environment Department to purchase a hybrid electric and diesel fire truck.
• In November 2023, Oshkosh Corporation and Pierce Manufacturing came together for a five-year supply contract with Mississauga Fire and Emergency Services (MFES). The first two orders include nine apparatus deals which was featuring a Pierce Volterra electric pumper designated for MFES's new net-zero fire station. Other devices in the first two orders comprise a Pierce Enforcer heavy-duty rescue pumper, four Enforcer pumpers, a Saber tanker, an Enforcer HAZMAT truck, and an Ascendant® 107-foot heavy-duty aerial ladder on an Enforcer chassis.
• In May 2023, Christchurch Airport bought its first Rosenbauer Electric Fire Truck for operation at Christchurch International Airport. Rosenbauer will manufacture the Rosenbauer RT ARFF (Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting) Fire Truck over the next 20 months and likely deliver it to the airport for use in 2025.
• In April 2023, E-ONE introduced the new Defender Type III Urba n-Interface Pumper, built to stand strong for the most challenging situations. The design features low battery cell placement for better stability while operating.
• In June 2022, Scania introduced a new hybrid solution for airport fire trucks. The new system allows more sustainable operations in and around airports and meets the strict aviation industry requirements.
• In June 2022, Oshkosh Corporation acquired Maxi-Métal Inc. to expand sales and distribution capabilities of fire apparatus and utility vehicles within Canadian market.

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