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United States Renewable Energy Market Report by Hydro Power, End User, States and Company Analysis, 2025-2033

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    Report

  • 200 Pages
  • August 2025
  • Region: United States
  • Renub Research
  • ID: 6169576
United States Renewable Energy Market is expected to reach US$ 1,002.13 Gigawatt by 2033 from US$ 429.55 Gigawatt in 2024, with a CAGR of 3.64% from 2025 to 2033. With continuous growth anticipated across solar, wind, hydro, and developing green technologies, the U.S. renewable energy business is still expanding strongly because to investor interest, technology advancements, and governmental incentives.

United States Renewable Energy Market Report by Hydro Power (Wind Power, Solar Power, Bioenergy, Others), End User (Industrial, Residential, Commercial), States and Company Analysis, 2025-2033.

United States Renewable Energy Industry Overview

Over the past ten years, the US renewable energy sector has grown significantly and is now a significant part of the country's energy mix. The sector, which is fueled by federal and state laws, uses a variety of energy sources, including as geothermal, hydroelectric, wind, solar, and biofuels. Businesses at every stage of the value chain, from utilities and financiers to equipment makers and project developers, are actively involved in the national expansion of sustainable energy solutions. As governments, corporations, and consumers place a higher priority on decarbonization, investments in renewable energy have increased dramatically. Advances in battery storage and smart grid technology are complementing major infrastructure investments like offshore wind projects and utility-scale solar arrays. Renewables are now more competitive with fossil fuels because to the private sector's dedication to clean energy procurement and supportive laws like tax credits and clean energy standards.

With costs continuing to drop and innovation accelerating, the future of the U.S. renewable energy sector is bright. Although there are differences in regional markets, the overall trend indicates that usage is rising across all industries. Integration issues still exist, particularly with regard to energy storage and grid modernization, but continuous research and development is overcoming these obstacles. The industry's contribution to energy independence, environmental sustainability, and job creation guarantees its ongoing strategic significance. All solar market categories saw this growth, which resulted in a total installed capacity of almost 188 GW across the country. With 22.5 GW of additional capacity, the utility-scale sector was instrumental, and almost 800,000 US residents installed solar systems in their homes.

Before ramping up to 60 GW yearly between 2025 and 2030, the United States intends to add an average of 30 GW of solar capacity annually until 2025. With cumulative solar installed capacity predicted to reach 673 GW by 2034 - enough to power over 100 million homes - this ambitious objective is anticipated to propel the market for solar photovoltaics (PV) to grow quickly. The Edwards & Sanborn Solar + Energy Storage project, which was introduced by Terra-Gen and Mortenson in January 2024, is a noteworthy undertaking that highlights this expansion. 1.9 million First Solar panels, with a solar capacity of 875 megawatts direct current (MWdc) and roughly 3.3 gigawatt-hours (GWh) of energy storage, are part of this enormous renewable energy project, which covers 4,600 acres. Additionally, it has the biggest interconnection capacity in the US at 1.3 GW.

Key Factors Driving the United States Renewable Energy Market Growth

Support for Policies and Regulatory Incentives

Policies at the federal and state levels are crucial to the growth of renewable energy in the United States. The economics of renewable projects have been greatly enhanced by incentives like the Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) and the Production Tax Credit (PTC) and Investment Tax Credit (ITC). Long-term risks are decreased and investor confidence is further increased by the Inflation Reduction Act and associated green legislation. These regulations encourage widespread implementation by reducing up-front expenses while simultaneously offering long-term stability. States are also enacting strict clean energy laws and climate targets, which is accelerating the industry. Financial incentives and clear regulations increase the viability and appeal of renewable energy projects nationwide.

Advancements in Technology and Cost Reduction

One of the main drivers of growth is innovation in renewable technologies. The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for renewables has significantly decreased due to ongoing advancements in solar photovoltaic (PV) efficiency, wind turbine design, and energy storage technologies. A more dependable and responsive energy network is supported by technological developments in battery storage, smart metering, and grid integration. Because of these advancements, renewable energy sources are becoming more competitive with conventional power sources in terms of scalability and performance. As technology advances, learning curves and economies of scale further reduce costs, facilitating wider deployment and quicker adoption in the commercial, industrial, and residential sectors.

Demand for Clean Energy from Businesses and Consumers

Growing consumer and corporate demand for renewable energy is a result of growing knowledge of sustainability and climate change. Big businesses are using power purchase agreements (PPAs) and green tariffs to source renewable electricity and set aggressive net-zero goals. This business demand stabilizes developers' revenue streams and aids in the financing of new renewable projects. Residential customers are becoming more interested in community solar initiatives and rooftop solar. Clean energy adoption is being driven by cost savings, energy independence, and environmental concerns, which is driving market growth for both individuals and companies.

Challenges in the United States Renewable Energy Market

Limitations of Grid Infrastructure and Integration:

Outdated grid infrastructure is one of the main issues facing the US renewable energy industry. The intermittent nature of solar and wind electricity is too much for many components of the current electrical infrastructure to handle. The implementation of renewable projects is delayed by transmission congestion, a lack of interconnection capacity, and sluggish new line permitting procedures. Advanced grid management technology, such as real-time monitoring, forecasting, and storage, are also necessary for integrating large amounts of fluctuating renewable energy. Renewable capacity growth could surpass the system's capacity to handle them effectively if substantial investment is not made in updating the grid.

Complexities of Regulation and Permitting:

Prolonged permitting processes and regulatory obstacles are commonplace for renewable energy projects. Delays and higher project costs may arise from different state and municipal permitting requirements. In particular, utility-scale solar and offshore wind are subject to land-use disputes, stakeholder consultations, and stringent environmental studies. These administrative obstacles slow down rollout and deter investment. Additionally, developers may experience uncertainty due to uneven alignment between federal and state regulations. Accelerating the transition to renewable energy requires uniform regulatory frameworks and simplified permitting procedures.

United States Renewable Energy Market Overview by States

With significant activity in the West, Midwest, and Northeast, the U.S. renewable energy sector is regionally diversified. Infrastructure, policy support, and resource availability all affect regional growth rates and technological choices. The following provides a market overview by States:

California Renewable Energy Market

Due to its plentiful solar resources and aggressive clean energy policies, California is the state with the highest adoption rate of renewable energy in the United States. The state runs one of the most sophisticated cap-and-trade regimes and has set lofty targets, such as having 100% clean electricity by 2045. The market is dominated by distributed and utility-scale solar energy, with important contributions from wind, geothermal, and biofuels. Demand response and battery storage investments are being made in response to overgeneration and intermittency issues facing California's system. A key player in grid integration and renewable planning is the California Independent System Operator (CAISO). California continues to lead the U.S. in the transition to renewable energy because to its sizable consumer base and strong environmental commitment.

Texas Renewable Energy Market

Texas is a leader in renewable energy, particularly wind, where it has the most installed capacity in the US. The state is a good place for renewable energy because of its large land area, robust wind corridors, and deregulated energy market. The use of solar energy is growing quickly, and large utility-scale installations are already under way. ERCOT, Texas' grid operator, manages market dynamics and grid stability while integrating significant amounts of renewable power despite its oil heritage. Transmission infrastructure and extreme weather resilience continue to face obstacles, but innovation keeps pushing things forward. Continued investments in renewable energy are fueled by the state's economic competitiveness and energy independence philosophy. Texas is a prime example of how market-driven strategies may hasten the widespread adoption of renewable energy sources, especially in areas that have historically relied heavily on fossil fuels.

New York Renewable Energy Market

With its Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act, which requires net-zero emissions by 2050 and 70% renewable electricity by 2030, New York is actively pursuing a clean energy transition. With the support of financial incentives and public-private partnerships, the state makes significant investments in offshore wind, solar, and hydroelectric generation. Large-scale renewable energy project planning and funding are coordinated by the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA). Energy storage and grid upgrades are crucial areas of focus to support intermittent renewables and guarantee dependability. Although there are obstacles due to urban density and high energy demand, development is aided by effective governmental leadership and community involvement. One of the best examples of how dense, intricate markets may make the switch to cleaner, more sustainable energy systems is New York.

Market Segmentations

Hydro Power

  • Wind Power
  • Solar Power
  • Bioenergy
  • Others

End User

  • Industrial
  • Residential
  • Commercial

States

  • California
  • Texas
  • New York
  • Florida
  • Illinois
  • Pennsylvania
  • Ohio
  • Georgia
  • Washington
  • New Jersey
  • Rest of United States

All the Key players have been covered

  • Overviews
  • Key Person
  • Recent Developments
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Revenue Analysis

Company Analysis:

  • General Electric Company
  • First Solar Inc.
  • Sunrun Inc.
  • NextEra Energy Inc.
  • Vestas Wind Systems AS
  • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
  • Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • Canadian Solar Inc
  • Trina Solar Co. Ltd
  • JinkoSolar Holding Co. Ltd

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Research & Methodology
2.1 Data Source
2.1.1 Primary Sources
2.1.2 Secondary Sources
2.2 Research Approach
2.2.1 Top-Down Approach
2.2.2 Bottom-Up Approach
2.3 Forecast Projection Methodology
3. Executive Summary
4. Market Dynamics
4.1 Growth Drivers
4.2 Challenges
5. United States Renewable Energy Market
5.1 Historical Market Trends
5.2 Market Forecast
6. Market Share Analysis
6.1 By Type
6.2 By End User
6.3 By States
6.4 Type
7. Hydro Power
7.1 Wind Power
7.1.1 Market Analysis
7.1.2 Market Size & Forecast
7.2 Solar Power
7.2.1 Market Analysis
7.2.2 Market Size & Forecast
7.3 Bioenergy
7.3.1 Market Analysis
7.3.2 Market Size & Forecast
7.4 Others
7.4.1 Market Analysis
7.4.2 Market Size & Forecast
8. End User
8.1 Industrial
8.1.1 Market Analysis
8.1.2 Market Size & Forecast
8.2 Residential
8.2.1 Market Analysis
8.2.2 Market Size & Forecast
8.3 Commercial
8.3.1 Market Analysis
8.3.2 Market Size & Forecast
9. Top 10 States
9.1 California
9.1.1 Market Analysis
9.1.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.2 Texas
9.2.1 Market Analysis
9.2.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.3 New York
9.3.1 Market Analysis
9.3.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.4 Florida
9.4.1 Market Analysis
9.4.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.5 Illinois
9.5.1 Market Analysis
9.5.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.6 Pennsylvania
9.6.1 Market Analysis
9.6.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.7 Ohio
9.7.1 Market Analysis
9.7.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.8 Georgia
9.8.1 Market Analysis
9.8.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.9 Washington
9.9.1 Market Analysis
9.9.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.10 New Jersey
9.10.1 Market Analysis
9.10.2 Market Size & Forecast
9.11 Rest of United States
9.11.1 Market Analysis
9.11.2 Market Size & Forecast
10. Value Chain Analysis
11. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
11.1 Bargaining Power of Buyers
11.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
11.3 Degree of Competition
11.4 Threat of New Entrants
11.5 Threat of Substitutes
12. SWOT Analysis
12.1 Strength
12.2 Weakness
12.3 Opportunity
12.4 Threats
13. Pricing Benchmark Analysis
13.1 General Electric Company
13.2 First Solar Inc.
13.3 Sunrun Inc.
13.4 NextEra Energy Inc.
13.5 Vestas Wind Systems AS
13.6 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
13.7 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
13.8 Canadian Solar Inc
13.9 Trina Solar Co. Ltd
13.10 JinkoSolar Holding Co. Ltd
14. Key Players Analysis
14.1 General Electric Company
14.1.1 Overviews
14.1.2 Key Person
14.1.3 Recent Developments
14.1.4 SWOT Analysis
14.1.5 Revenue Analysis
14.2 First Solar Inc.
14.2.1 Overviews
14.2.2 Key Person
14.2.3 Recent Developments
14.2.4 SWOT Analysis
14.2.5 Revenue Analysis
14.3 Sunrun Inc.
14.3.1 Overviews
14.3.2 Key Person
14.3.3 Recent Developments
14.3.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.5 Revenue Analysis
14.4 NextEra Energy Inc.
14.4.1 Overviews
14.4.2 Key Person
14.4.3 Recent Developments
14.4.4 SWOT Analysis
14.4.5 Revenue Analysis
14.5 Vestas Wind Systems AS
14.5.1 Overviews
14.5.2 Key Person
14.5.3 Recent Developments
14.5.4 SWOT Analysis
14.5.5 Revenue Analysis
14.6 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
14.6.1 Overviews
14.6.2 Key Person
14.6.3 Recent Developments
14.6.4 SWOT Analysis
14.6.5 Revenue Analysis
14.7 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
14.7.1 Overviews
14.7.2 Key Person
14.7.3 Recent Developments
14.7.4 SWOT Analysis
14.7.5 Revenue Analysis
14.8 Canadian Solar Inc.
14.8.1 Overviews
14.8.2 Key Person
14.8.3 Recent Developments
14.8.4 SWOT Analysis
14.8.5 Revenue Analysis
14.9 Trina Solar Co. Ltd
14.9.1 Overviews
14.9.2 Key Person
14.9.3 Recent Developments
14.9.4 SWOT Analysis
14.9.5 Revenue Analysis
14.10 JinkoSolar Holding Co. Ltd
14.10.1 Overviews
14.10.2 Key Person
14.10.3 Recent Developments
14.10.4 SWOT Analysis
14.10.5 Revenue Analysis

Companies Mentioned

  • General Electric Company
  • First Solar Inc.
  • Sunrun Inc.
  • NextEra Energy Inc.
  • Vestas Wind Systems AS
  • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
  • Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • Canadian Solar Inc
  • Trina Solar Co. Ltd
  • JinkoSolar Holding Co. Ltd

Methodology

In this report, for analyzing the future trends for the studied market during the forecast period, the publisher has incorporated rigorous statistical and econometric methods, further scrutinized by secondary, primary sources and by in-house experts, supported through their extensive data intelligence repository. The market is studied holistically from both demand and supply-side perspectives. This is carried out to analyze both end-user and producer behavior patterns, in the review period, which affects price, demand and consumption trends. As the study demands to analyze the long-term nature of the market, the identification of factors influencing the market is based on the fundamentality of the study market.

Through secondary and primary researches, which largely include interviews with industry participants, reliable statistics, and regional intelligence, are identified and are transformed to quantitative data through data extraction, and further applied for inferential purposes. The publisher's in-house industry experts play an instrumental role in designing analytic tools and models, tailored to the requirements of a particular industry segment. These analytical tools and models sanitize the data & statistics and enhance the accuracy of their recommendations and advice.

Primary Research

The primary purpose of this phase is to extract qualitative information regarding the market from the key industry leaders. The primary research efforts include reaching out to participants through mail, tele-conversations, referrals, professional networks, and face-to-face interactions. The publisher also established professional corporate relations with various companies that allow us greater flexibility for reaching out to industry participants and commentators for interviews and discussions, fulfilling the following functions:

  • Validates and improves the data quality and strengthens research proceeds
  • Further develop the analyst team’s market understanding and expertise
  • Supplies authentic information about market size, share, growth, and forecast

The researcher's primary research interview and discussion panels are typically composed of the most experienced industry members. These participants include, however, are not limited to:

  • Chief executives and VPs of leading corporations specific to the industry
  • Product and sales managers or country heads; channel partners and top level distributors; banking, investment, and valuation experts
  • Key opinion leaders (KOLs)

Secondary Research

The publisher refers to a broad array of industry sources for their secondary research, which typically includes, however, is not limited to:

  • Company SEC filings, annual reports, company websites, broker & financial reports, and investor presentations for competitive scenario and shape of the industry
  • Patent and regulatory databases for understanding of technical & legal developments
  • Scientific and technical writings for product information and related preemptions
  • Regional government and statistical databases for macro analysis
  • Authentic new articles, webcasts, and other related releases for market evaluation
  • Internal and external proprietary databases, key market indicators, and relevant press releases for market estimates and forecasts
 

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