The global ammunition market attained a value of USD 27.82 Billion in 2024. The industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.60% during the forecast period of 2025-2034. By 2034, the market is expected to reach USD 39.62 Billion.
With rising geopolitical tensions and spikes in violence within countries and on national borders, there is a growing demand for the ammunition market. Multiple nations are proactively expanding their arms caches, with extended ammunition stocks to prepare in case of any sudden violent outbreak that requires the use of firearms. As per industry reports, The United States is preparing to offer Saudi Arabia an arms deal exceeding USD 100 billion, qualifying it as one of the largest military agreements of the current administration and a continuation of the deep defence ties between the two nations.
Key manufacturers have made large expenditures in R&D projects, which presents opportunities for market expansion. Neighboring countries continue to take proactive steps by investing in defense infrastructure and enhancing their capacities to defend their borders as states demonstrate their military might to protect their sovereignty. In an effort to boost its defense sector, the European Union Commission set aside USD 537.2 million as of March 2024 to increase ammunition production.
The growing security concerns and the increasing efforts by various governments to provide enhanced safety to their citizens are enlarging the ammunition market size. The market is being driven by the rising demand for ammunition in the defence sector owing to factors like the increasing international conflicts and increasing terrorism. Over the forecast period, the favourable government initiatives and the increasing focus of emerging nations to enhance their military capabilities are expected to favour the market growth. Furthermore, the modernisation of weapons such as rifles, handguns, machine guns, and others will require more ammunition than usual, which is likely to strengthen the market.
Large calibre ammunition, typically above 105mm, is central to heavy-duty platforms like main battle tanks, naval deck guns, and long-range artillery systems. These rounds are designed for high-impact, destructive strikes and remain a backbone for high-intensity, state-on-state warfare. With increasing geopolitical tensions, especially in Eastern Europe following the Russia-Ukraine conflict, NATO member states and neighboring countries are accelerating investments in artillery modernization and ammunition stockpiling.
Latin America, though a smaller market, is witnessing rising demand from law enforcement and paramilitary forces, especially in Brazil and Mexico. The Middle East and Africa also present untapped opportunities due to ongoing conflicts, counterterrorism efforts, and increasing defense budgets, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and South Africa. These emerging regions are expected to gain market share as security concerns and national defense agendas push governments to strengthen their arsenals.
Additionally, companies are exploring opportunities in emerging markets and forming strategic partnerships to diversify their portfolios. By leveraging innovation and adapting to geopolitical shifts, these firms are positioning themselves to capitalize on growth prospects and maintain competitiveness in the global arena.
Ammo, Inc.
Ammo, Inc., now operating as Outdoor Holding Company, specializes in designing and manufacturing high-quality ammunition for the sporting industry. The company offers innovative products like STREAK Visual Ammunition and Stelth Subsonic rounds. It also owns GunBroker.com, an online marketplace for firearms and accessories, enhancing its reach in the civilian market.
General Dynamics Corp.
General Dynamics Corporation is a global aerospace and defense company offering combat vehicles, munitions, and weapons systems. Operating through segments like Combat Systems and Marine Systems, the company provides innovative solutions to military services worldwide. Its comprehensive portfolio supports various defense needs, from ground combat to naval operations.
Other key players in the ammunition market are Hanwha Corporation, Thales Group, Elbit Systems Ltd., Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Nammo AS, Saab AB, Vista Outdoor Inc., Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd, CBC Global Ammunition, KMW+Nexter Defense Systems N.V., Leonardo S.p.A., The Boeing Company, Olin Corporation, Herstal Group, Fiocchi Munizioni S.p.A., Prvi Partizan A.D., Hornady Manufacturing Company, Ceska zbrojovka a.s., Nosler Inc, and ARSENAL JSCo, among others.
With rising geopolitical tensions and spikes in violence within countries and on national borders, there is a growing demand for the ammunition market. Multiple nations are proactively expanding their arms caches, with extended ammunition stocks to prepare in case of any sudden violent outbreak that requires the use of firearms. As per industry reports, The United States is preparing to offer Saudi Arabia an arms deal exceeding USD 100 billion, qualifying it as one of the largest military agreements of the current administration and a continuation of the deep defence ties between the two nations.
Key manufacturers have made large expenditures in R&D projects, which presents opportunities for market expansion. Neighboring countries continue to take proactive steps by investing in defense infrastructure and enhancing their capacities to defend their borders as states demonstrate their military might to protect their sovereignty. In an effort to boost its defense sector, the European Union Commission set aside USD 537.2 million as of March 2024 to increase ammunition production.
The growing security concerns and the increasing efforts by various governments to provide enhanced safety to their citizens are enlarging the ammunition market size. The market is being driven by the rising demand for ammunition in the defence sector owing to factors like the increasing international conflicts and increasing terrorism. Over the forecast period, the favourable government initiatives and the increasing focus of emerging nations to enhance their military capabilities are expected to favour the market growth. Furthermore, the modernisation of weapons such as rifles, handguns, machine guns, and others will require more ammunition than usual, which is likely to strengthen the market.
Key Trends and Recent Developments
September 2024
Saab announced a new munitions facility in Grayling, Michigan, focusing on the assembly of shoulder-fired munitions and precision fire systems. This facility is aimed to significantly enhance U.S. ammunition production capacity and support national defence objectives.August 2024
Odisha Police has launched an e-module for inventory management of its arms, ammunition and munitions. With the web-based software becoming operational, police districts will now not have to physically submit documents to the State Police Headquarters regarding their requirements and usage of arms and ammunition.July 2024
The Israel Ministry of Defense signed an order worth over USD 220 Million for precision-guided mortar munitions from Elbit Systems. These munitions are designed to accurately destroy targets, utilizing both immune GPS and laser guidance technology.February 2024
Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) partnered with Munitions India Limited, a Defence Public Sector Enterprise, to develop India's first indigenously designed 155 Smart Ammunition. This initiative will help achieve indigenization in a critical defence sector. The objective is to increase the accuracy of 155 mm shell within a Circular Error Probable (CEP) of 10 metres.Military Modernization and Defense Spending
Countries worldwide are significantly increasing their defense budgets to modernize military capabilities. For instance, in 2022, Germany announced a €100 billion special fund for its Bundeswehr, leading to substantial investments in ammunition production and procurement. Similarly, the United States has awarded contracts to companies like Textron Systems and General Dynamics to manufacture advanced ammunition, including 6.8mm bullets, to enhance military readiness.Technological Advancements in Ammunition
The development of smart munitions and precision-guided systems is revolutionizing the ammunition sector. These innovations enhance accuracy and reduce collateral damage, making them increasingly preferred in modern warfare. For example, Rheinmetall has invested in producing 155mm artillery shells and is establishing a new plant in Lithuania to meet the growing demand for such advanced ammunition.Geopolitical Instability and Regional Conflicts
Ongoing conflicts and geopolitical tensions are driving the demand for ammunition. The war in Ukraine has highlighted the need for increased ammunition supplies, prompting NATO countries to bolster their stockpiles. In response, nations like Germany have ramped up production and collaborated with international partners to ensure a steady supply of essential munitions.Civilian Demand for Ammunition
The civilian sector's demand for ammunition is rising, fueled by increased interest in recreational shooting, hunting, and self-defense. In the United States, for example, the demand for small-caliber ammunition has surged, leading to higher production rates and expanded distribution networks to meet consumer needs.Environmental and Regulatory Pressures
Manufacturers are under increasing pressure to develop environmentally friendly ammunition due to regulatory concerns over lead-based projectiles. In response, companies are investing in research and development to create lead-free and biodegradable alternatives, aiming to comply with environmental standards and reduce ecological impact.Global Ammunition Industry Segmentation
The report titled “Global Ammunition Market Report and Forecast 2025-2034” offers a detailed analysis of the market based on the following segments:The ammunition market segmentation based on calibre is:
- Small Calibre
- Medium Calibre
- Large Calibre
- Rockets and Missiles
- Others
On the basis of product type, the market can be segmented into:
- Rimfire
- Centrefire
The significant applications of the product include:
- Civil and Commercial
- Defence
- Others
Based on region, the market can be divided into:
- North America
- Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East and Africa
Ammunition Market Share
Strategic Importance of Medium and Large Calibre Ammunition in Modern Warfare
Medium calibre rounds, typically ranging from 20mm to 40mm, are essential for automatic cannons, infantry fighting vehicles, and aircraft guns. These munitions play a strategic role in short- to mid-range engagements, offering a balance between firepower, accuracy, and rate of fire. Their utility has grown in recent years due to the shift towards asymmetric warfare and urban combat scenarios, where mobility and precision are critical.Large calibre ammunition, typically above 105mm, is central to heavy-duty platforms like main battle tanks, naval deck guns, and long-range artillery systems. These rounds are designed for high-impact, destructive strikes and remain a backbone for high-intensity, state-on-state warfare. With increasing geopolitical tensions, especially in Eastern Europe following the Russia-Ukraine conflict, NATO member states and neighboring countries are accelerating investments in artillery modernization and ammunition stockpiling.
Centrefire Ammunition Dominates Military Law Enforcement and Civilian Use
Centrefire ammunition holds a dominant position in the global ammunition market due to its superior performance, broader applicability, and technical advantages over rimfire alternatives. It is widely used in high-powered firearms across military, law enforcement, and civilian sectors, particularly in rifles, shotguns, and handguns. This type of ammunition features a primer located at the center of the cartridge base, which provides more reliable ignition and supports higher-pressure loads - critical in professional-grade environments where precision, consistency, and power are essential.Rising Demand in the Civil and Commercial Ammunition Segment
The civil and commercial segment of the ammunition market - encompassing hunting, shooting sports, and private security - is witnessing steady growth across regions with strong civilian firearm ownership laws. In the United States, this segment is especially dominant, supported by a long-standing gun culture, widespread private ownership, and legal frameworks that permit civilian access to firearms and ammunition. In Europe, countries like Germany, France, and the Czech Republic are seeing a similar, albeit more regulated, rise in civilian ammunition use. Sport shooting is gaining popularity as a competitive and leisure activity, with local clubs and national associations promoting responsible gun use.Ammunition Market Regional Analysis
Emerging Ammunition Markets in Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Middle East and Africa
The Asia-Pacific ammunition market is gaining momentum due to a combination of geopolitical instability, rising defense budgets, and a focus on self-reliance in military production. Countries such as India and China are leading with major investments in modernizing their armed forces, expanding local manufacturing capacities, and boosting procurement of both small-caliber and heavy ammunition. In India, the “Make in India” initiative has encouraged private sector participation in defense production, while the Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP) promotes indigenous sourcing of ammunition. State-run manufacturers like Ammunition Factory Khadki and Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), along with emerging private players, are supplying the Indian armed forces and export markets. Additionally, border tensions with China and Pakistan continue to keep demand high.Latin America, though a smaller market, is witnessing rising demand from law enforcement and paramilitary forces, especially in Brazil and Mexico. The Middle East and Africa also present untapped opportunities due to ongoing conflicts, counterterrorism efforts, and increasing defense budgets, particularly in countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and South Africa. These emerging regions are expected to gain market share as security concerns and national defense agendas push governments to strengthen their arsenals.
Competitive Landscape
Key players in the global ammunition market are expanding production capacities and investing in advanced technologies to meet rising demand. They are focusing on enhancing manufacturing efficiency, developing precision-guided munitions, and securing long-term contracts with defense agencies. These efforts aim to strengthen their market positions and address the evolving needs of modern warfare.Additionally, companies are exploring opportunities in emerging markets and forming strategic partnerships to diversify their portfolios. By leveraging innovation and adapting to geopolitical shifts, these firms are positioning themselves to capitalize on growth prospects and maintain competitiveness in the global arena.
Ammo, Inc.
Ammo, Inc., now operating as Outdoor Holding Company, specializes in designing and manufacturing high-quality ammunition for the sporting industry. The company offers innovative products like STREAK Visual Ammunition and Stelth Subsonic rounds. It also owns GunBroker.com, an online marketplace for firearms and accessories, enhancing its reach in the civilian market.
BAE Systems
BAE Systems is a leading defense contractor providing a wide range of munitions, including small arms and artillery shells. The company has advanced its ammunition supply chain through continuous flow processing methods, improving efficiency and safety. BAE Systems also manages key ammunition plants and has secured significant contracts to support defense operations.General Dynamics Corp.
General Dynamics Corporation is a global aerospace and defense company offering combat vehicles, munitions, and weapons systems. Operating through segments like Combat Systems and Marine Systems, the company provides innovative solutions to military services worldwide. Its comprehensive portfolio supports various defense needs, from ground combat to naval operations.
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Northrop Grumman is an aerospace and defense technology company specializing in advanced weapons and ammunition. With over 36 years of innovation, it offers medium-caliber ammunition designed for accuracy and reliability. The company's expertise spans the full product lifecycle, from design to autonomous production, supporting U.S. military and allied forces.Other key players in the ammunition market are Hanwha Corporation, Thales Group, Elbit Systems Ltd., Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Nammo AS, Saab AB, Vista Outdoor Inc., Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd, CBC Global Ammunition, KMW+Nexter Defense Systems N.V., Leonardo S.p.A., The Boeing Company, Olin Corporation, Herstal Group, Fiocchi Munizioni S.p.A., Prvi Partizan A.D., Hornady Manufacturing Company, Ceska zbrojovka a.s., Nosler Inc, and ARSENAL JSCo, among others.
Key Features of the Report
- Provides detailed quantitative analysis from 2018 to 2034 with historical and forecast data
- Examines key market drivers, restraints, opportunities, and current industry challenges
- Offers regional breakdown and segment-wise insights for strategic decision-making
- Profiles leading ammunition manufacturers with competitive landscape overview
- Includes supply chain, pricing analysis, and import-export data for clarity
- Highlights latest trends shaping the global ammunition market outlook through 2034
- Trusted source for data-driven and reliable industry intelligence
- Comprehensive market reports curated by experienced research analysts
- Actionable insights tailored to meet business and investment needs
- Proven track record of supporting strategic planning across global industries
Table of Contents
1 Executive Summary
2 Market Overview and Stakeholder Insights
3 Economic Summary
4 Country Risk Profiles
5 Global Ammunition Market Analysis
6 North America Ammunition Market Analysis
7 Europe Ammunition Market Analysis
8 Asia-Pacific Ammunition Market Analysis
9 Latin America Ammunition Market Analysis
10 Middle East and Africa Ammunition Market Analysis
11 Market Dynamics
12 Trade Data Analysis
13 Competitive Landscape
Companies Mentioned
The key companies featured in this Ammunition market report include:- Ammo, Inc.
- BAE Systems
- General Dynamics Corp
- Northrop Grumman Corporation
- Hanwha Corporation
- Thales Group
- Elbit Systems Ltd.
- Raytheon Technologies Corporation
- Lockheed Martin Corporation
- Nammo AS
- Saab AB
- Vista Outdoor Inc.
- Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd
- CBC Global Ammunition
- KMW+Nexter Defense Systems N.V.
- Leonardo S.p.A.
- The Boeing Company
- Olin Corporation
- Herstal Group
- Fiocchi Munizioni S.p.A.
- Prvi Partizan A.D.
- Hornady Manufacturing Company
- Česká zbrojovka a.s.
- Nosler Inc
- ARSENAL JSCo,
Table Information
| Report Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| No. of Pages | 175 |
| Published | August 2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2025 - 2034 |
| Estimated Market Value ( USD | $ 27.82 Billion |
| Forecasted Market Value ( USD | $ 39.62 Billion |
| Compound Annual Growth Rate | 3.6% |
| Regions Covered | Global |
| No. of Companies Mentioned | 26 |
