Air Freight Market Size and Share Outlook - Forecast Trends and Growth Analysis Report (2025-2034)

The global air freight market was volumed at 109.67 MMT in 2024. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.00% during the forecast period of 2025-2034 to reach a volume of 340.62 MMT by 2034. Market expansion is being supported by strategic investments and partnerships across the logistics ecosystem. For example, in early 2025, DHL Express partnered with Emirates SkyCargo to expand its global air freight capacity, targeting high-demand trade lanes in Asia and the Middle East. Additionally, increasing freighter conversions and development of regional cargo hubs are further reinforcing long-term market growth.

The industry is witnessing strong and sustained growth, underpinned by the rising demand for fast, reliable logistics solutions in a rapidly evolving global trade environment. E-commerce remains a primary growth catalyst, with approximately 2.77 billion online shoppers globally fueling cross-border transactions. This surge in digital commerce has significantly increased the need for efficient air cargo services, particularly for high-value, time-sensitive goods such as electronics, pharmaceuticals, and perishables.

In line with this air freight market trend, industry performance indicators show positive momentum. According to March 2025 data, global air cargo demand, measured in cargo ton-kilometers (CTK), grew by 4.4% year-on-year, reaching the highest level ever recorded for the month. Concurrently, available cargo capacity (ACTK) rose by 4.3%, reflecting ongoing investments in fleet expansion, freighter conversions, and airport infrastructure.

Technology is playing a critical role in this transformation, reshaping the air freight market dynamics. The integration of AI, IoT, and blockchain is enhancing supply chain visibility, operational efficiency, and cargo security. Additionally, rising global demand for temperature-sensitive products, such as vaccines and fresh produce, is accelerating the need for advanced cold chain logistics.

Key Trends and Recent Developments

March 2025

Dubai-based SolitAir Holding announced a USD 25 million investment in India’s air cargo market for 2025, targeting fleet expansion, infrastructure development, and enhanced connectivity on key domestic and international trade routes to meet rising demand for express and high-value shipments. This investment boosts India’s air cargo fleet, infrastructure, and trade connectivity.

May 2025

Kuehne+Nagel expanded its air cargo operations at Belgium’s Liege Airport by deploying a dedicated Boeing 747-8F freighter, enhancing capacity for express, charter, and temperature-controlled shipments. This move supports 24/7 premium service and strengthens Liege’s position as a strategic European logistics hub, expanding premium air cargo capacity.

May 2024

LATAM Cargo launched a new freighter service between Europe and Brazil, targeting general cargo, automotive volumes, and pharmaceuticals. Employing Boeing 767 freighters flying between Amsterdam, Brussels, and Florianopolis, the carrier focuses on imports into Brazil's Santa Catarina region, strengthening pharma, auto, and general cargo flows.

April 2024

AGI Global Logistics entered a strategic partnership with Scandinavian Shipping & Logistics, based in Sweden, with the aim of developing and expanding its freight and logistics services across the Scandinavian region, while also supporting the air freight industry revenue.

Growth in Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Logistics

The pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors are driving increased demand for air freight, requiring fast, secure, and temperature-controlled transport of critical medical products, boosting the air freight market value. In May 2025, Pharma.Aero and TIACA initiated a collaborative project to leverage air cargo in expanding healthcare access in underserved regions while supporting agricultural economies. This highlights air freight’s vital role in delivering vaccines, biologics, and temperature-sensitive medications globally. Reflecting this trend, IAG Cargo reported a 22% year-on-year increase in tonnage for its Constant Climate product in 2024, compared to 2023. This cold chain solution caters specifically to pharmaceuticals, including vaccines and biotech products, reinforcing air cargo’s pivotal role in global pharmaceutical supply Chains.

E-commerce Growth Accelerating Cross-Border Air Cargo

The rapid expansion of e-commerce is a major catalyst for global air freight demand. With over 28 million e-commerce stores globally and approximately 33% of the total population shopping online, consumer expectations for fast, reliable delivery continue to rise. Notably, 52% of online shoppers seek products from international markets, driving cross-border shipment volumes. This surge in global online retail necessitates agile, efficient air cargo services to handle high-value and time-sensitive goods, accelerating the air freight market growth.

Rising Adoption of Sustainable Air Freight Solutions

Environmental sustainability is increasingly influencing the industry, with major players investing in greener operations to meet regulatory requirements and customer demand. In 2025, FedEx partnered with Neste to introduce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) at Los Angeles International Airport, aiming to reduce carbon emissions in its cargo flights. This initiative reflects a broader industry commitment to decarbonizing air freight through eco-friendly fuels, optimized flight operations, and carbon offset programs.

Digitalization, Automation, and AI Integration

Technological advancements are transforming air freight operations, with AI and automation adoption accelerating significantly since 2024. In January 2025, Accelya launched its AI-driven FLX One Cargo platform, which leverages machine learning to optimize cargo management, enhance predictive analytics, and improve route planning. This innovation enables better demand forecasting, cargo screening, and real-time tracking, increasing security and operational efficiency while reducing errors, accelerating the air freight market development. Automated warehouse management and digital customs solutions further streamline processes, lowering costs and minimizing delays.

Growth in Time-Sensitive and High-Value Goods Transportation

The air freight market is witnessing robust growth in the transportation of time-sensitive and high-value perishables. Miami International Airport, a key import gateway for Latin America, reported that fresh cut flowers accounted for 40% of perishables tonnage by October 2023, up from 38% in 2022. The value of these imports rose 7% to USD1.2 billion, underscoring strong demand. Similarly, Kempegowda International Airport in Bengaluru recorded a 124% increase in mango exports in 2023, setting a new three-year tonnage record. These trends highlight growing reliance on air freight for transporting premium perishables, driving demand for specialized handling and rapid delivery solutions.

Global Air Freight Industry Segmentation

The report titled “Global Air Freight Market Report and Forecast 2025-2034” offers a detailed analysis of the market based on the following segments:

Market Breakup by Destination

• Domestic
• International

Key Insight: The international destination leads the market, driven by the growth of cross-border e-commerce, globalized supply chains, and the demand for efficient delivery of high-value goods. Key international airports in regions like Asia-Pacific, Europe, and North America serve as vital cargo hubs for pharmaceuticals, electronics, and perishables.

Market Breakup by Service

• Freight
• Express
• Mail
• Others

Key Insight: Freight services largely drive the air freight market revenue, as they provide efficient, reliable, and cost-effective transportation for large volumes of goods across both international and domestic routes. Express services, although smaller in share, are experiencing fast growth with the explosive rise of e-commerce and the increasing demand for time-sensitive deliveries. Express services are projected to capture a growing share of air cargo as businesses and consumers prioritize speed for high-value and urgent shipments.

Market Breakup by End Use

• Private
• Commercial
• Retail and E-commerce
• Manufacturing
• Healthcare
• Automotive
• Perishable Goods
• Others
• Institutional

Key Insight: The commercial end use continuously dominates the air freight market, driven by manufacturers, retailers, and wholesalers who rely on air freight for the rapid, reliable transport of bulk goods, industrial components, electronics, and perishables, essential for global supply chains and just-in-time deliveries. The private category, on the other hand, is being supported by rising demand for secure, personalized, and expedited shipping of high-value or time-sensitive goods, such as luxury items and artwork. Institutional shipments remain a niche but stable market, focusing on specialized or humanitarian cargo.

Market Breakup by Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East and Africa

Key Insight: Asia Pacific clocks in the largest share in the air freight market, driven by its strong manufacturing base, booming e-commerce, and extensive trade flows across key hubs such as China, Japan, and South Korea. North America follows closely, with the United States benefiting from advanced logistics, high e-commerce penetration, and major air freight hubs. Europe remains a critical market, characterized by well-established routes and robust intra-regional trade. The Middle East and Africa are experiencing rapid growth, capitalizing on their geographic position as global transit points and investing in logistics hubs, with Saudi Arabia and the UAE leading the charge. Latin America is also steadily growing, driven by rising e-commerce and ongoing efforts to modernize logistics.

Global Air Freight Market Share

By destination, the international category dominates the market due to the expansion of global e-commerce

International air freight continues to be the largest destination category, driven by the expansion of global e-commerce, cross-border supply chains, and demand for rapid, reliable delivery of high-value goods. International shipments account for the majority of air freight volume, supported by major cargo hubs in the Asia Pacific, North America, and European regions. The scale and complexity of international commerce ensure this category’s continued dominance in the market.

The domestic category’s growth in the air freight market is fueled by the surge in internal e-commerce, demand for same-day and next-day deliveries, and investments in regional air cargo infrastructure, especially in emerging economies. Airlines are dedicating more resources to domestic cargo operations, leveraging digitalization and improved logistics networks to meet rising demand for time-critical shipments within national borders. As consumer expectations for rapid delivery intensify, domestic air freight is set to outpace international growth rates.

Freight services account for the largest share of the market due to its ability to efficiently transport large

The dominance of freight services is driven by its ability to efficiently transport large, diverse shipments for industries such as manufacturing, retail, and pharmaceuticals. Freight’s reliability and capacity for bulk cargo make it indispensable for global supply chains. Long-term contracts and established trade flows ensure steady demand, while ongoing investments in fleet expansion and digital cargo management support continued growth.

As per the air freight market report, the explosive rise of e-commerce, coupled with increasing consumer demand for speed and reliability, is fueling the express category’s rapid expansion. Express air freight is favored for time-definite, high-value shipments, and logistics providers are investing in technology and fleet upgrades to meet the growing demand. As next-day and same-day delivery expectations become the norm, express services are set to capture a growing share of the industry globally.

By end use, the commercial category secures the major share of the market driven by the high volume and frequency of shipments

Commercial end use applications dominate the market owing to the high volume and frequency of shipments across manufacturing, retail, and pharmaceutical industries. Globalized production and just-in-time logistics further fuel the demand for air freight. Companies prioritize air cargo for its speed, security, and ability to support complex international supply chains, making it a critical enabler of global commerce.

Factors like increasing demand for personalized, secure, and expedited delivery of high-value and time-sensitive goods, such as luxury items and personal effects are boosting the private end use category’s growth in the air freight market. Rising global mobility, coupled with the growth of premium logistics services and direct-to-consumer models, is accelerating the adoption of private air freight. As consumers and businesses prioritize speed and security for high-priority shipments, private air freight is becoming an increasingly important niche within the broader market.

Global Air Freight Market Regional Analysis

Asia Pacific captures the leading position in the market owing to its status as a manufacturing hub for electronics, automotive, and high-value goods

The Asia Pacific air freight market’s dominance stems from the region’s status as a manufacturing hub for electronics, automotive, and high-value goods. Rapid e-commerce growth across China, Japan, South Korea, and Southeast Asia drives demand for expedited cross-border shipments. Significant investments in airport infrastructure, advanced logistics technologies, and expanding cold chain capabilities for pharmaceuticals and perishables further propel growth. Regional trade agreements like RCEP and the rise of low-cost carriers enhances connectivity.

Latin America notes fastest air freight market expansion owing to e-commerce growth in Brazil and Mexico and exports of high-value agricultural products are boosting air cargo volumes. The market is driven by government diversification strategies, investments in logistics hubs, and a shift toward healthcare and technology sectors. Leveraging free trade zones and strategic locations, these regions are attracting global logistics players and are poised for significant future growth in the industry.

Competitive Landscape

The global market is dominated by major international airlines, integrated logistics providers, and leading freight forwarders. Leading air freight market players are prioritizing the expansion of global networks, fleet modernization, and the integration of advanced digital technologies to optimize efficiency and elevate customer experience.

Key differentiators for air freight companies include automation, real-time tracking, and sustainable aviation initiatives. Fueled by e-commerce growth, increasing demand for expedited shipments, and penetration into emerging markets, companies are forging strategic partnerships, augmenting capacity, and customizing services for high-growth sectors such as pharmaceuticals and electronics. Adapting to regulatory changes and technological innovation remains essential for sustained competitive advantage.

Deutsche Post AG

Deutsche Post AG was founded in 1949 and is headquartered in Bonn, Germany. The company offers a broad range of services under the DHL, DHL Express, DHL Global Forwarding, and DHL Supply Chain brands-from letter mail and parcel delivery to comprehensive logistics services.

United Parcel Service of America, Inc. (UPS)

Founded in 1907 and headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, UPS is a global logistics leader with extensive air freight operations through UPS Airlines. The company provides time-definite shipping, cargo, and supply chain solutions, serving over 220 countries with a strong focus on efficiency, reliability, and global trade facilitation.

FedEx Corp.

Established in 1971 and headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, FedEx Corp. is one of the largest express transportation companies worldwide. Its FedEx Express division operates a vast air fleet, delivering time-sensitive freight globally. Known for speed and innovation, FedEx continues to drive competitiveness in the air cargo and logistics industry.

The Emirates Group

Founded in 1985 and headquartered in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, The Emirates Group operates Emirates SkyCargo, one of the world’s leading air freight divisions. With a modern fleet and expansive global network, it specializes in transporting perishables, pharmaceuticals, and high-value goods, reinforcing Dubai’s role as a global logistics hub.

Other key players in the market include Cargolux International Airlines S.A., Schenker AG, DSV A/S, Nippon Express Co., Ltd., Kuehne+Nagel International AG, Hellmann Worldwide Logistics SE & Co. KG, Air France-KLM S.A., AirFreight.com, C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc., CEVA Logistics, DB Schenker, DHL International GmbH, DIMOTRANS Group, GEODIS, Rhenus Group, and Ziegler Group, among others.

Key Features of the Report

• Quantitative analysis of global air freight market size, share, and growth forecasts.
• In-depth segmentation by service type, destination, end use, and region.
• Competitive profiling of major airlines, freight forwarders, and logistics providers.
• Trend analysis on digitalization, automation, and sustainable aviation initiatives.
• Insights into e-commerce, pharmaceuticals, perishables, and high-value goods logistics.
• Actionable recommendations for stakeholders and new entrants to optimize strategies.

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