The Global Wireless Power Transfer Market 2026-2036

Wireless Power Transfer Market Enters High Growth Phase as EV Adoption and IoT Expansion Accelerate Worldwide

The global wireless power transfer (WPT) market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the proliferation of consumer electronics, accelerating electric vehicle adoption, and the expanding Internet of Things ecosystem. The market is segmented by technology into near-field, mid-range, and far-field power transfer solutions. Near-field inductive coupling dominates current market share, primarily driven by Qi-standard smartphone and wearable device charging. Magnetic resonance coupling represents the fastest-growing segment, particularly for electric vehicle applications where power levels of 3.7kW to 22kW enable practical automotive charging without physical connectors. Far-field technologies including RF, microwave, and laser power transmission remain in earlier commercialization stages but attract significant research investment for IoT sensor networks, drone powering, and space solar power applications.

By application, consumer electronics currently represents the largest market segment, encompassing smartphones, smartwatches, wireless earphones, and emerging laptop charging solutions. The automotive and electric vehicle segment is experiencing the most rapid growth, with major automakers including BMW, Genesis, Hyundai, and Mercedes-Benz offering factory-fitted wireless charging options. Dynamic wireless power transfer for in-road EV charging, while still in pilot phases across Sweden, Israel, and the United States, represents a potentially transformative application that could fundamentally alter electric vehicle infrastructure requirements.

Key market drivers include government clean energy initiatives, the push toward autonomous vehicles requiring hands-free charging, industrial automation demands for battery-free sensor networks, and growing consumer expectations for cable-free convenience. However, challenges persist including efficiency limitations at distance, cost premiums compared to wired solutions, standardization fragmentation between competing alliances, and regulatory complexity across jurisdictions. The successful resolution of these barriers, combined with emerging technologies such as metamaterial-enhanced efficiency, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces, and quantum charging systems, positions the wireless power transfer market for sustained long-term expansion across multiple industry verticals.

The Global Wireless Power Transfer Market 2026-2036 delivers an authoritative analysis of the rapidly evolving wireless power transfer (WPT) industry, providing decision-makers with critical insights into technology developments, market dynamics, competitive landscapes, and investment opportunities across near-field, mid-range, and far-field power transmission technologies. This comprehensive report examines the complete wireless charging ecosystem, from established Qi-standard inductive coupling to breakthrough technologies including metamaterial-enhanced WPT, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS), optical wireless power transfer (OWPT), underwater wireless power transfer (UWPT), and quantum charging systems.

The report features in-depth Technology Readiness Level (TRL) assessments for all major wireless power technologies, enabling R&D teams and technology scouts to identify commercially viable solutions and promising research targets. Detailed analysis of global standards including WPC Qi/Qi2, AirFuel Alliance, NFC Forum, and SAE J2954 automotive standards provides essential guidance for product development and regulatory compliance across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific markets.

Strategic planners will benefit from granular market forecasts segmented by technology type (inductive coupling, magnetic resonance, RF/microwave, laser), application vertical (consumer electronics, automotive/EV, industrial, medical devices, space/defense), and geographic region. The competitive landscape analysis profiles 46 leading companies across the wireless power transfer value chain, from semiconductor suppliers to system integrators and emerging space solar power ventures.

Report contents include:

Technology Overview & Analysis
- Near-field power transfer technologies: electromagnetic induction (Qi standard), magnetic field resonance coupling, electrostatic/capacitive coupling
- Mid-range power transfer: high-frequency magnetic resonance (6.78 MHz AirFuel), NFC charging (13.56 MHz)
- Far-field power transfer: microwave power transmission, RF energy harvesting, laser power beaming
- Emerging technologies: ultrasonic power supply, thermophotovoltaics (TPV), quantum charging systems
- Advanced technologies: metamaterial-enhanced WPT, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS), optical wireless power transfer (OWPT), underwater wireless power transfer (UWPT), simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT), PT-symmetry systems
Technology Readiness Level (TRL) Assessment
- Comprehensive TRL framework and methodology
- Assessment matrices for near-field (TRL 8-9), mid-range (TRL 6-8), far-field (TRL 4-7), and emerging technologies (TRL 1-4)
- Technology challenges analysis: efficiency limitations, EMI mitigation, safety barriers, cost reduction pathways, standardization gaps
Standards & Regulatory Landscape
- Wireless Power Consortium (WPC): Qi, Qi2, Ki standards
- AirFuel Alliance: Resonance (6.78 MHz), RF standards
- NFC Forum wireless charging specifications
- Automotive standards: SAE J2954, ISO 19363, IEC 61980, China GB/T
- Regional regulations: FCC (USA), CE Marking (Europe), TELEC/MIC (Japan), SRRC (China)
Application Market Analysis
- Consumer electronics: smartphones, tablets, wearables, laptops
- Automotive and electric vehicles: static wireless EV charging, dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT), in-cabin charging
- Industrial applications: AGVs, autonomous mobile robots, IIoT sensors
- Medical devices: implantable devices (pacemakers, neural stimulators), consumer medical devices
- Infrastructure and public spaces: airports, hotels, furniture-integrated charging, smart cities
- Space and defense: space solar power systems (SSPS), drone power supply, military applications
- Underwater applications: AUVs, subsea docking stations, offshore platforms
Market Size & Forecast (2018-2036)
- Global market overview with historical data and 10-year projections
- Segmentation by technology type, application vertical, and geographic region
- Market drivers: EV adoption, IoT proliferation, government initiatives, consumer demand
- Market barriers: efficiency limitations, cost premiums, standardization fragmentation, regulatory concerns
Future Research Trends & Emerging Opportunities
- Technology development roadmaps through 2040
- Integration with 5G/6G networks and SWIPT
- AI and IoT convergence for smart WPT systems
- Sustainable energy applications and carbon footprint reduction
- Space-based power systems: LEO constellations, orbital data centers, inter-satellite power transfer
- Quantum technologies: quantum batteries, entanglement-based power transfer
Company Profiles
- Comprehensive profiles including company overview, technology focus, products/solutions, recent developments, partnerships, and funding status

1 TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW

1.1 Near-Field Power Transfer Technologies
1.1.1 Electromagnetic Induction (Qi Standard)
1.1.1.1 Fundamental Principles of Faraday's Law
1.1.1.2 Coil Design Topologies (Planar, Solenoid, DD, DDQ, Bipolar)
1.1.1.3 Operating Frequency Range (100-205 kHz)
1.1.1.4 Power Transfer Efficiency vs. Coupling Distance
1.1.1.5 Foreign Object Detection (FOD) Methods
1.1.1.6 Thermal Management and Heat Dissipation
1.1.1.7 Communication Protocols (In-Band/Out-of-Band)
1.1.2 Magnetic Field Resonance Coupling
1.1.2.1 Coupled-Mode Theory (MIT Foundation)
1.1.2.2 Resonant Frequency Selection and Optimization
1.1.2.3 Quality Factor (Q) and Coupling Coefficient (k)
1.1.2.4 Multi-Coil Resonator Configurations (2-Coil, 4-Coil)
1.1.2.5 Impedance Matching Networks (Series-Series, Series-Parallel, LCC, LCL)
1.1.2.6 Misalignment Tolerance Characteristics
1.1.2.7 High-Power Applications (3.3kW - 22kW for EVs)
1.1.3 Electrostatic Coupling (Capacitive)
1.1.3.1 Capacitive Plate Design and Dielectric Materials
1.1.3.2 High-Voltage High-Frequency Operation Principles
1.1.3.3 Electric Field Distribution and Safety Limits
1.1.3.4 Advantages for Thin-Profile and Metal-Body Applications
1.1.3.5 Hybrid Inductive-Capacitive (LC) Systems
1.1.3.6 Rotating Machinery Applications
1.2 Mid-Range Power Transfer Technologies
1.2.1 High-Frequency Magnetic Resonance (6.78 MHz)
1.2.1.1 AirFuel Alliance Technical Specifications
1.2.1.2 ISM Band Regulatory Compliance
1.2.1.3 Spatial Freedom and 3D Charging Capability
1.2.1.4 Multi-Device Simultaneous Charging
1.2.1.5 Antenna Design for 6.78 MHz Systems
1.2.1.6 Power Amplifier and Rectifier Architectures
1.2.1.7 EMI/EMC Considerations
1.2.2 NFC Charging (13.56 MHz)
1.2.2.1 NFC Forum Wireless Charging Specification (WLC)
1.2.2.2 Power Classes (250mW, 500mW, 1W, 3W)
1.2.2.3 Combined Data and Power Transfer Protocols
1.2.2.4 Smart Card and Payment Device Applications
1.2.2.5 IoT Sensor and Tag Powering
1.2.2.6 Integration with Existing NFC Infrastructure
1.3 Far-Field Power Transfer Technologies
1.3.1 Microwave Power Transmission
1.3.1.1 Rectenna (Rectifying Antenna) Design Principles
1.3.1.2 Frequency Selection: 2.45 GHz vs. 5.8 GHz vs. 35 GH
1.3.1.3 Beam Steering and Phased Array Antenna Systems
1.3.1.4 High-Power Sources (Klystron, Magnetron, Solid-State)
1.3.1.5 Atmospheric Attenuation and Weather Effects
1.3.1.6 Retrodirective Beam Control Systems
1.3.1.7 Ground-to-Ground Long-Range Demonstrations
1.3.1.8 Safety Zones and EMF Exposure Standards
1.3.2 RF Power Transmission (Radio Frequency)
1.3.2.1 Operating Frequency Bands (900 MHz, 2.4 GHz, 5.8 GHz)
1.3.2.2 RF Energy Harvesting Circuit Design
1.3.2.3 Antenna Design for RF Power Reception
1.3.2.4 Multi-Antenna MIMO Power Transfer
1.3.2.5 Distance-Power Trade-offs
1.3.2.6 FCC Part 18 and Regional Regulations
1.3.2.7 RFID-Based Power Transfer Systems
1.3.3 Laser Power Transmission
1.3.3.1 Laser Source Selection (Fiber, Diode, Solid-State)
1.3.3.2 Wavelength Optimization (808nm, 940nm, 1064nm, IR)
1.3.3.3 Photovoltaic Receiver Cell Design (GaAs, Multi-Junction)
1.3.3.4 Beam Tracking and Pointing Systems
1.3.3.5 Atmospheric Propagation and Scintillation Effects
1.3.3.6 Safety Systems (Laser Curtains, Eye-Safe Wavelengths)
1.3.3.7 Space-to-Ground Transmission Considerations
1.3.3.8 Underwater Laser Power Transfer (Blue-Green)
1.4 Emerging and Advanced Technologies
1.4.1 Ultrasonic Power Supply
1.4.1.1 Piezoelectric Transducer Design
1.4.1.2 Operating Frequency Selection (20 kHz - 2 MHz)
1.4.1.3 Acoustic Impedance Matching
1.4.1.4 Tissue Penetration for Biomedical Implants
1.4.1.5 Underwater Acoustic Power Transfer
1.4.1.6 Through-Wall Power Transmission
1.4.1.7 Simultaneous Power and Data Transfer
1.4.2 Thermophotovoltaics (TPV)
1.4.3 Quantum Charging Systems (QCS)
1.4.3.1 Theoretical Foundations (Quantum Entanglement)
1.4.3.2 Superabsorption Phenomenon
1.4.3.3 Quantum Battery Charging Speed Advantages
1.4.3.4 Decoherence Challenges and Mitigation
1.4.3.5 Molecular Dye-Based Demonstrations
1.4.3.6 Quantum Batteries
1.5 Metamaterial-Enhanced Wireless Power Transfer
1.5.1 Metamaterial Theory and Left-Handed Materials
1.5.2 Negative Permeability and Permittivity Structures
1.5.3 Split-Ring Resonator (SRR) Design
1.5.4 Efficiency Enhancement Through Evanescent Wave Amplification
1.5.5 Misalignment Tolerance Improvement
1.5.6 Electromagnetic Shielding Applications
1.5.7 Metamaterial Slabs for EV Charging
1.5.8 Miniaturization for Biomedical Implants
1.6 Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) for WPT
1.6.1 RIS Architecture and Operating Principles
1.6.2 Passive Beamforming for Energy Focusing
1.6.3 Phase Shift Optimization Algorithms
1.6.4 Beyond-Diagonal RIS (BD-RIS) Structures
1.6.5 STAR-RIS (Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting)
1.6.6 Near-Field Beamfocusing Techniques
1.6.7 Multi-Focus WPT for IoT Applications
1.6.8 Integration with 6G Communication Networks
1.7 Optical Wireless Power Transfer (OWPT) (NEW)
1.7.1 LED-Based vs. Laser-Based OWPT Systems
1.7.2 Photovoltaic Receiver Optimization
1.7.3 Adaptive Beam Tracking and Steering
1.7.4 Dual-Mode Day/Night Operation
1.7.5 Simultaneous Lightwave Information and Power Transfer (SLIPT)
1.7.6 Distributed Laser Charging (DLC)
1.7.7 Safety Standards (MPE Compliance)
1.7.8 Indoor IoT Powering Applications
1.8 Underwater Wireless Power Transfer (UWPT) (NEW)
1.8.1 Seawater Conductivity and Eddy Current Losses
1.8.2 Resonant Inductive Coupling for AUVs
1.8.3 Magnetic Coupler Design (Conical, Cylindrical, Semi-Enclosed)
1.8.4 Acoustic Power Transfer for Deep-Sea Applications
1.8.5 Optical (Blue-Green Laser) Underwater WPT
1.8.6 Hybrid Electromagnetic-Acoustic Systems
1.8.7 Docking Station Design for Autonomous Vehicles
1.8.8 Corrosion-Resistant Materials and Sealing
1.9 Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT)
1.9.1 Power Splitting vs. Time Switching Architectures
1.9.2 Information-Energy Trade-off Analysis
1.9.3 Receiver Design for Co-Located Energy Harvesting
1.9.4 MIMO-SWIPT Systems
1.9.5 Full-Duplex SWIPT Communications
1.9.6 Waveform Optimization for SWIPT
1.9.7 Applications in Sensor Networks and IoT
1.9.8 Integration with Backscatter Communications
1.10 PT-Symmetry and Coherent Perfect Absorption (CPA) in WPT
1.10.1 Parity-Time Symmetry Theory
1.10.2 Robust Efficiency Under Load Variations
1.10.3 Gain-Loss Balanced Systems
1.10.4 Coherent Perfect Absorption Principles
1.10.5 Broadband Efficiency Enhancement
1.10.6 Non-Hermitian Physics Applications
1.10.7 Experimental Demonstrations

2 TECHNOLOGY READINESS LEVEL (TRL) ASSESSMENT

2.1 TRL Framework and Methodology
2.2 Near-Field Technologies (TRL 8-9)
2.3 Mid-Range Technologies (TRL 6-8)
2.4 Far-Field Technologies (TRL 4-7)
2.5 Emerging Technologies (TRL 1-4)
2.6 Technology Challenges and Limitations
2.6.1 Efficiency vs. Distance Trade-offs
2.6.2 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Mitigation
2.6.3 Safety and Regulatory Barriers
2.6.4 Cost Reduction Pathways
2.6.5 Interoperability and Standardization Gaps
2.6.6 Scalability Constraints

3 STANDARDS AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Wireless Power Consortium (WPC) Standards
3.1.1 Qi Standard
3.1.1.1 Qi BPP (Baseline Power Profile, 5W)
3.1.1.2 Qi EPP (Extended Power Profile, 15W)
3.1.1.3 Communication Protocol (ASK Modulation)
3.1.1.4 Certification Requirements and Testing
3.1.2 Qi2 Standard (EPP MPP)
3.1.2.1 Magnetic Power Profile (Apple MagSafe Alignment)
3.1.2.2 Enhanced Foreign Object Detection
3.1.2.3 Backward Compatibility with Qi 1.x
3.1.2.4 Power Delivery Improvements (15W )
3.1.2.5 Industry Adoption Timeline
3.1.3 Ki Standard (Kitchen Appliances)
3.2 AirFuel Alliance Standards
3.2.1 AirFuel Resonance (6.78 MHz)
3.2.2 AirFuel RF
3.3 NFC Forum Standards
3.4 Automotive Standards (SAE/ISO/IEC)
3.4.1 SAE J2954 (Wireless Power Transfer for EVs)
3.4.1.1 WPT1 (3.7 kW), WPT2 (7.7 kW), WPT3 (11 kW), WPT4 (22 kW)
3.4.1.2 Ground Clearance Classes (Z1-Z3)
3.4.1.3 Interoperability Requirements
3.4.2 ISO 19363 (Safety Requirements)
3.4.3 IEC 61980 Series (Electric Vehicle WPT Systems)
3.4.4 China GB/T Standards
3.5 Regional Regulatory Requirements
3.5.1 FCC (USA) - Part 15, Part 18, Part 95
3.5.2 CE Marking (Europe) - RED, EMC Directive
3.5.3 Japan (TELEC/MIC Certification)
3.5.4 China (SRRC Certification)

4 APPLICATION MARKET ANALYSIS

4.1 Consumer Electronics
4.1.1 Smartphones and Tablets
4.1.1.1 Market Penetration by Region
4.1.1.2 Power Level Trends (5W ? 15W ? 50W )
4.1.1.3 Key OEM Implementations (Apple, Samsung, Xiaomi)
4.1.1.4 Fast Charging Competition
4.1.1.5 Accessory Ecosystem (Pads, Stands, Car Mounts)
4.1.2 Wearables (Smartwatches, Earphones)
4.1.2.1 Proprietary vs. Standard Charging Solutions
4.1.2.2 Miniaturized Coil Design Challenges
4.1.2.3 TWS (True Wireless Stereo) Charging Cases
4.1.2.4 Health and Fitness Device Applications
4.1.3 Laptops and Computing Devices
4.2 Automotive and Electric Vehicles
4.2.1 Static Wireless EV Charging
4.2.1.1 Home/Residential Charging Use Cases
4.2.1.2 Fleet and Commercial Charging
4.2.1.3 OEM Factory-Fitted Options
4.2.1.4 Aftermarket Solutions
4.2.1.5 Cost Analysis vs. Plug-In Charging
4.2.1.6 Installation Requirements
4.2.2 Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (DWPT)
4.2.2.1 In-Road Charging Infrastructure Design
4.2.2.2 Power Electronics for High-Speed Charging
4.2.2.3 Cost-Benefit Analysis
4.2.2.4 Vehicle Detection and Power Control
4.2.2.5 Scalability and Network Planning
4.2.3 In-Cabin Charging Systems
4.2.3.1 Smartphone Charging Pads in Vehicles
4.2.3.2 Multiple Device Support
4.2.3.3 Integration with Infotainment Systems
4.2.3.4 OEM Standard Features
4.3 Industrial Applications
4.3.1 AGVs and Autonomous Mobile Robots
4.3.1.1 Opportunity Charging vs. Station Charging
4.3.1.2 Power Requirements (1kW-10kW )
4.3.1.3 Warehouse and Manufacturing Deployments
4.3.1.4 ROI Analysis for Industrial WPT
4.3.2 IIoT Sensors and Industrial Equipment
4.3.2.1 Battery-Free Sensor Networks
4.3.2.2 Harsh Environment Applications
4.3.2.3 Predictive Maintenance Sensor Powering
4.3.2.4 RF Energy Harvesting for Industrial IoT
4.4 Medical Devices
4.4.1 Implantable Medical Devices
4.4.1.1 Cardiac Pacemakers and Defibrillators
4.4.1.2 Cochlear Implants
4.4.1.3 Neural Stimulators (Deep Brain, Spinal Cord)
4.4.1.4 Drug Delivery Systems
4.4.1.5 Tissue Absorption and SAR Limits
4.4.1.6 Miniaturization Requirements
4.4.1.7 Regulatory Pathway (FDA, CE)
4.4.2 Consumer Medical Devices
4.4.2.1 Continuous Glucose Monitors
4.4.2.2 Hearing Aids
4.4.2.3 Insulin Pumps
4.4.2.4 Portable Medical Equipment
4.5 Infrastructure and Public Spaces
4.5.1 Airport and Hotel Charging Stations
4.5.2 Restaurant and Café Deployments (Powermat/Starbucks)
4.5.3 Furniture-Integrated Wireless Charging
4.5.4 Public Transportation Integration
4.5.5 Street Furniture and Smart City Applications
4.6 Space and Defense Applications
4.6.1 Space Solar Power Systems (SSPS)
4.6.1.1 Historical Development (NASA, JAXA, ESA)
4.6.1.2 GEO vs. LEO Constellation Approaches
4.6.1.3 Microwave vs. Laser Power Beaming
4.6.1.4 Ground Rectenna Station Design
4.6.1.5 Cost Projections and Economic Viability
4.6.1.6 Recent Demonstrations
4.6.1.7 Commercial Ventures
4.6.2 Drone Power Supply
4.6.2.1 Tethered Drone Powering
4.6.2.2 Landing Pad Wireless Charging
4.6.2.3 In-Flight Laser Power Beaming
4.6.2.4 Persistent Surveillance Applications
4.6.2.5 Delivery Drone Charging Networks
4.6.3 Military Applications
4.6.3.1 Forward Operating Base Power Supply
4.6.3.2 Soldier-Worn Device Charging
4.6.3.3 Unmanned Ground Vehicle Powering
4.6.3.4 Naval and Maritime Applications
4.7 Underwater Applications
4.7.1 Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs)
4.7.2 Underwater Sensor Networks
4.7.3 Offshore Energy Platform Support
4.7.4 Subsea Docking Stations
4.7.5 Marine Research Equipment

5 MARKET SIZE AND FORECAST

5.1 Global Market Overview
5.1.1 Historical Market Data (2018-2024)
5.1.2 Current Market Size (2025)
5.1.3 Forecast Period (2025-2036)
5.2 Market Segmentation by Technology
5.2.1.1 Inductive Coupling
5.2.1.2 Magnetic Resonance
5.2.1.3 RF/Microwave
5.2.1.4 Other Technologies
5.3 Market Segmentation by Application
5.3.1 Consumer Electronics Segment
5.3.2 Automotive/EV Segment
5.3.3 Industrial Segment
5.3.4 Healthcare Segment
5.3.5 Infrastructure Segment
5.3.6 Defence/Aerospace Segment
5.4 Regional Market Analysis
5.5 Market Drivers
5.5.1 EV Adoption Acceleration
5.5.2 IoT Device Proliferation
5.5.3 Smartphone Integration Expansion
5.5.4 Government Clean Energy Initiatives
5.5.5 Consumer Convenience Demand
5.5.6 Industrial Automation Growth
5.6 Market Barriers and Challenges
5.6.1 Efficiency Limitations
5.6.2 Cost Premium vs. Wired Solutions
5.6.3 Standardization Fragmentation
5.6.4 Safety and Regulatory Concerns
5.6.5 Consumer Awareness Gaps
5.6.6 Infrastructure Requirements

6 FUTURE RESEARCH TRENDS AND EMERGING OPPORTUNITIES

6.1 Technology Development Roadmap
6.1.1 Near-Field Technology Evolution
6.1.2 Mid-Range Technology Trajectory
6.1.3 Far-Field Technology Milestones
6.1.4 Emerging Technology Timelines
6.2 Integration with 5G/6G Networks
6.2.1 Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT)
6.2.2 RIS-Enabled Smart Radio Environments
6.2.3 Terahertz Communication and Power Transfer
6.2.4 Holographic MIMO for Energy Beamforming
6.2.5 Network-Level Energy Management
6.3 AI and IoT Convergence
6.3.1 AI-Optimized Beam Tracking and Control
6.3.2 Predictive Charging Algorithms
6.3.3 Self-Optimizing WPT Networks
6.3.4 Digital Twin Applications
6.3.5 Edge Computing Integration
6.4 Sustainable Energy Applications
6.4.1 Renewable Energy Grid Integration
6.4.2 Energy Storage and Distribution
6.4.3 Remote Area Electrification
6.4.4 Disaster Relief Power Delivery
6.4.5 Carbon Footprint Reduction Potential
6.5 Space-Based Power Systems
6.5.1 LEO Constellation Approaches
6.5.2 Commercial Space Solar Power Ventures
6.5.3 Orbital Data Center Power (Galactic Brain)
6.5.4 Inter-Satellite Power Transfer
6.5.5 Lunar and Planetary Applications
6.6 Quantum Technologies
6.6.1 Quantum Battery Research Progress
6.6.2 Entanglement-Based Power Transfer Concepts
6.6.3 Timeline to Practical Applications

7 COMPANY PROFILES (46 COMPANY PROFILES)

8 APPENDIX

8.1 Research Background and Objectives
8.2 Scope and Definition
8.3 Research Methodology
8.4 Report Structure
8.5 Technology Specifications Reference
8.6 Glossary of Terms

9 REFERENCES

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Near-Field Power Transfer Technologies
Table 2. Comparison of Electromagnetic Induction Coil Topologies
Table 3. Compensation Network Topologies Comparison
Table 4. Capacitive vs. Inductive Coupling Performance Comparison
Table 5. AirFuel Resonance Power Classes and Specifications
Table 6. NFC WLC Power Classes and Use Cases
Table 7. Comparison of Microwave Frequencies for WPT
Table 8. RF Power Transfer Performance by Frequency Band
Table 9. Laser Wavelength Selection for Different Applications
Table 10. Photovoltaic Cell Efficiency vs. Wavelength
Table 11. Ultrasonic vs. Electromagnetic WPT for Medical Applications
Table 12. Comparison of Classical vs. Quantum Charging Rates
Table 13. Efficiency Gains with Metamaterial Enhancement
Table 14. RIS vs. Phased Array Performance Comparison
Table 15. Comparison of LED vs. Laser OWPT Performance
Table 16. UWPT Technologies Comparison for Different Depths
Table 17. Eddy Current Loss vs. Frequency in Seawater
Table 18. SWIPT Performance Metrics by Architecture
Table 19. Efficiency Robustness Comparison: Conventional vs. PT-Symmetric
Table 20. Near-Field Technology TRL Assessment Matrix
Table 21. Mid-Range Technology TRL Assessment Matrix
Table 22. Far-Field Technology TRL Assessment Matrix
Table 23. Emerging Technology TRL Assessment Matrix
Table 24. Critical Challenges by Technology Category
Table 25. Efficiency-Distance Performance Envelope by Technology
Table 26. Qi Power Profiles and Specifications
Table 27. Ki Standard Power Levels and Use Cases
Table 28. AirFuel Standards Comparison Matrix
Table 29. NFC Forum WLC Power Classes
Table 30. SAE J2954 Power Classes and Ground Clearance
Table 31. Global Automotive WPT Standards Comparison
Table 32. Wearable Device Wireless Charging Specifications
Table 33. Wearable WPT Market Growth Forecast
Table 34. OEM Wireless EV Charging Specifications
Table 35. Cost Comparison: Wireless vs. Plug-In EV Charging
Table 36. Automotive In-Cabin Wireless Charging by Brand
Table 37. Industrial AGV/AMR WPT Vendor Comparison
Table 38. IIoT WPT Power Requirements by Application
Table 39. Implantable Medical Device WPT Requirements
Table 40. Consumer Medical Device WPT Products
Table 41. Public Infrastructure WPT Installations Worldwide
Table 42. Global SSPS Programs and Status
Table 43. Drone WPT Solutions Comparison
Table 44. Underwater WPT Deployments and Performance
Table 45. Global WPT Market Size by Year (2018-2036)
Table 46. Market Size by Technology Type (2025-2036)
Table 47. Market Size by Application Segment (2025-2036)
Table 48. Regional Market Size and Growth
Table 49. Market Driver Impact Analysis Matrix
Table 50. AI Applications in WPT Systems
Table 51. Environmental Impact Assessment by Technology
Table 52. Space Solar Power and Long-Range Transmission Companies

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Cross-Section Diagram of Qi Inductive Charging System
Figure 2. Efficiency Curves vs. Air Gap Distance for Various Coil Designs
Figure 3. Schematic of 4-Coil Magnetic Resonance System
Figure 4. Capacitive Coupling Plate Configuration Variants
Figure 5. 6.78 MHz Resonant System Block Diagram
Figure 6. NFC Charging Architecture for Smart Cards
Figure 7. Microwave Power Beaming System Architecture
Figure 8. RF Energy Harvesting Circuit
Figure 9. Laser Power Transmission System Components
Figure 10. Ultrasonic WPT System for Implantable Devices
Figure 11. Conceptual Diagram of Quantum Battery Charging
Figure 12. Metamaterial Slab Integration in WPT System
Figure 13. Split-Ring Resonator Unit Cell Design
Figure 14. RIS-Aided Wireless Power Transfer System
Figure 15. Multi-Focus Beam Pattern from RIS Configuration
Figure 16. LED-Based OWPT System Architecture
Figure 17. AUV Wireless Charging Docking Station
Figure 18. SWIPT Receiver Architectures (PS, TS, Hybrid)
Figure 19. PT-Symmetric WPT System Configuration
Figure 20. Far-Field Technology Development Timeline
Figure 21. TRL Progression Forecast by Technology (2025-2036)
Figure 22. Qi2 vs. Qi1 Feature Comparison Diagram
Figure 23. EV Wireless Charging Standards Timeline
Figure 24. Wireless Charging Power Evolution in Smartphones
Figure 25. Wireless charging for electric vehicles. (Siemens)
Figure 26. Static Wireless EV Charging System Layout
Figure 27. Dynamic Wireless Charging Road Cross-Section
Figure 28. AGV Wireless Charging Station Configuration
Figure 29. IIoT Sensor Network with Wireless Powering
Figure 30. Wireless Power System for Implantable Device
Figure 31. Space Solar Power System Architecture (GEO)
Figure 32. LEO Constellation Approach (Aetherflux)
Figure 33. Drone Wireless Charging Station Design
Figure 34. SWOT Analysis for WPT Market
Figure 35. Technology Development Roadmap (2025-2040)
Figure 36. Quantum Charging Research Timeline

Companies Mentioned (Partial List)

A selection of companies mentioned in this report includes, but is not limited to:

Aeterlink
Aetherflux
Apple Inc.
Aquila
Astrobotic
Electreon
Emrod
Energous Corporation
Go Power Platforms
GuRu Wireless
HEVO Inc.
Hyundai Mobis
Induct EV
Infrgy
Magneks
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT)
NuCurrent Inc.
ORiS
Ossia Inc.
Overview Energy
Panasonic
Plugless Power (Evatran)
Powercast Corporation
PowerLight Technologies
Prime Movr LLC

License	Format	Properties	Price
SINGLE USER LICENSE PDF	The product is a PDF.	This is a single user license, allowing one user access to the product.	€1427EUR$1,669USD£1,200GBP
SINGLE USER LICENSE PDF and Hard Copy	The product is a PDF. A printed copy will be shipped to you.	This is a single user license, allowing one user access to the product.	€1546EUR$1,808USD£1,300GBP

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