Chapter 3 Market and Technology Background
- Construction of Batteries
- Types of Electrochemical Compositions
- Residential Battery Storage Technologies and Components
- Battery Pack Design
- Design Overview
- Configuration of Cells in a Battery Pack
- Battery Pack Structural Design
- Cell Protection
- Battery Pack Control (Monitoring and Management)
- Battery Pack Use
- Solar Inverter Integration
- Safety System Design and Component Selection
- Residential Battery Storage Electrochemical Technologies
- Conventional Batteries
- How Rechargeable Batteries Work
- Lead-Acid Batteries
- Lithium-Ion Batteries
- Comparing Lead-Acid vs. Lithium-Ion
- Solar Battery Lifespan
- Other Electrochemistries
- Differences Between Types of Nickel-Based Batteries
- Saltwater Batteries
- Best Batteries for Solar
- Comparison of RESS Battery Technologies
- OEM Strategy
- Battery Value Chain
- Recycling
- Introduction to Blockchain and Peer-to-Peer Energy Systems
- Introduction to Blockchain
- Blockchain and Energy Sharing Enabling Technology
- P2P Energy Trading Platform
- Flexibility-(P2P) Trading Platform
- Limitations of the Blockchain
- Storage Business Models and Revenues
- Domestic Solar + Storage Business Models and Revenues
Chapter 4 Market Breakdown by Battery Electrochemical Technology Type
- Lithium-Ion RESS Market
- Lead-Acid RESS Market
- Other Electrochemical RESS Market
Chapter 5 Market Breakdown by Application
- PV Rooftop + Storage RESS Market
- Bundled Systems
- Retrofit Systems
- Backup Power Residential Energy Storage Systems
- Electric Vehicle Recharging Residential Energy Storage Systems
- Energy Cost Management Residential Energy Storage Systems
Chapter 6 Market Breakdown by Region
- European Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- German Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Italy’s Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- U.K. Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- France's Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Austria’s Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Rest of Europe Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Asia-Pacific Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Japan’s Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Australia's Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Rest of Asia-Pacific Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- North American Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- U.S. Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Canada’s Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- ROW Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
- Analysis by Country
Chapter 7 Patent Review/ New Developments
- Trends Over Time
- Patent Review by Region
- Patents Owned by International Companies
- Patents Concentrated in Relatively few Categories
- Leading Companies
- Patent Review by Software
- Patent Review by Storage
Chapter 8 Analysis of Market Opportunities
- Competitive Analysis
- Key Players
- Market Drivers
- Challenges in the Residential Storage Market
- Clear Regulatory Framework
- A Level Playing Field by Eliminating Double Charging
- Clarity on Existing Regulations
- Standards to Enable a High-Quality Industry Run Safely
- Marketplaces for Services
- Building Regulations
- Net Metering
- Utilities Standing in the Way
Chapter 9 Company Profiles
- A123 Systems Llc
- ACME Cleantech Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
- Adara Power
- Amara Raja Batteries Ltd.
- Amperex Technology Ltd.
- Bae Batterien Gmbh
- Bluesky Energy Entwicklungs Und Produktions Gmbh
- BMW Group
- BYD Company Ltd.
- C&D Technologies Inc.
- Catl
- Ceres Power Ltd.
- Commeo Gmbh
- Crown Battery Manufacturing Co.
- Daejin Battery Co., Ltd.
- DMS Technologies
- East Penn Manufacturing Co. Inc.
- Ecocoach Ag
- Electrovaya Inc.
- Enersys
- Enphase Energy Inc.
- E-On Batteries
- E3/Dc Gmbh
- Electriq Power Inc.
- Everexceed
- Exide Technologies Gmbh
- Fronius International Gmbh
- General Electric Co.
- German Energy Supply Gmbh (Senec)
- Gess Ltd.
- GS Yuasa International
- HBL Power Systems Ltd.
- Hoppecke Batterien Gmbh & Co. Kg
- IBC Solar Ag
- Johnson Controls Inc.
- Kokam Co. Ltd.
- Kyocera Corp.
- Leclanché Gmbh
- LG Chem Ltd.
- Maxwell Technologies Inc.
- Mercedes-Benz Energy Gmbh
- Microtex Energy Private Ltd.
- Nedap
- Nissan Co. Ltd.
- Panasonic Corp.
- Primus Power Corp.
- Powerball Systems Ag
- Powervault Ltd.
- Redflow Ltd.
- Redt Energy Storage Plc
- Saft Groupe S.A.
- Samsung Sdi Co. Ltd.
- Sharp Electronics Corp.
- Shenzhen Bak Battery Co., Ltd.
- Simpliphi Power Inc.
- SMA Solar Technology Ag
- Sonnen Gmbh
- Sony Energy Devices Corp.
- Storage Battery Systems Llc
- Su-Kam Power Systems Ltd.
- Sunverge Energy Llc
- Tesla Inc.
- Tesvolt Gmbh
- Tianjin Lishen Battery Co. Ltd.
- Toshiba Corp.
- Trojan Battery Co.
- Valence Technology Inc.
- Varta Aktiengesellschaft
- Victron Energy B.V.
- Vizn Energy Systems Inc.
- Voltstorage Gmbh
- Wanxiang Group Corp.
- Zen Energy
List of Tables
Summary Table: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage, by Battery Type, Through 2023
Table 1: Lead-acid Battery Costs, by Application, 2003
Table 2: Lead-Acid and Advanced Lead-Acid Battery Costs, by Application, 2020
Table 3: Lithium-Ion Subcategory Comparison
Table 4: Lithium-Ion Battery Features
Table 5: Lithium-Ion Battery Costs, by Benefit, 2010
Table 6: Lead-Acid vs. Lithium-Ion Battery Technology
Table 7: Sodium Sulfur Battery Costs, by Application
Table 8: Comparison of Select Battery Technologies
Table 9: Battery Technology Comparison
Table 10: Lead-Acid Battery Pros and Cons
Table 11: Lithium-Ion Battery Pros and Cons
Table 12: Nickel-Based Battery Pros and Cons
Table 13: Saltwater Battery Pros and Cons
Table 14: Efficiency of Recycling for Various Elements in Selected Processes for NMC and LFP Chemistries
Table 15: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, Through 2023
Table 16: Global Market for Lithium-Ion Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, Through 2023
Table 17: Global Market for Lead-Acid Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, Through 2023
Table 18: Global Market for Other Electrochemicals Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, Through 2023
Table 19: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, Through 2023
Table 20: Global Market Volume for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Installation Type, Through 2023
Table 21: Global Market for PV Rooftop + Storage Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, Through 2023
Table 22: Global Market for Backup Power Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, Through 2023
Table 23: Global Market for Electric Vehicle Recharging Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, Through 2023
Table 24: Global Market for Energy Cost Management Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, Through 2023
Table 25: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Region, Through 2023
Table 26: Global Market Volume for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Region, Through 2023
Table 27: European Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, Through 2023
Table 28: German Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 29: Italian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 30: The U.K. Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 31: French Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 32: Austria's Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 33: Rest of Europe Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 34: Asia-Pacific Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, Through 2023
Table 35: Japanese Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 36: Australian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 37: Rest of Asia-Pacific Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 38: North American Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, Through 2023
Table 39: U.S. Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 40: Canadian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 41: ROW Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, Through 2023
Table 42: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, Through 2023
Table 43: Abbreviations Used in the Residential Energy Storage Systems Market
Table 44: Report Sources
List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage, by Battery Type, 2017-2023
Figure 1: Overview of Electrochemistries Used to Manufacture Batteries
Figure 2: Cells in Parallel vs. Strings in Parallel
Figure 3: Residential Home Battery System Diagram
Figure 4: Rechargeable Battery Types
Figure 5: Lead-Acid Battery Functions and Components
Figure 6: Lead-Acid Charge States
Figure 7: Lithium-Ion Battery Function and Components
Figure 8: Cycle Life, Moderate Climate
Figure 9: Cycle Life Comparison for Extreme Climate
Figure 10: Capacity vs. Discharge Rate for VRLA and Lithium-ion
Figure 11: Capacity Available vs. Temperature for VRLA and Lithium-ion
Figure 12: Capacity Available vs. Temperature
Figure 13: Voltage Comparison of Various Chemistries
Figure 14: Inside a Nickel-Cadmium Battery
Figure 15: Nickel-Metal Hydride
Figure 16: Comparison of Energy Density in Battery Cells
Figure 17: Comparison of Technology Maturity and Anticipated R&D Expenditure
Figure 18: Saltwater Battery Construction
Figure 19: Side-by-Side Comparison of ~20 kWh Battery Storage
Figure 20: OEM Battery Pack Manufacturing Strategies
Figure 21: Battery Assembly Process
Figure 22: Global Market Shares of Lithium-Ion Battery Reserves, by Country, 2017
Figure 23: Centralized vs. Distributed Payment Transactions
Figure 24: Illustrative Cost and Revenue Stack for Solar-Plus-Storage
Figure 25: Ownership and Power Flows for Domestic Solar-plus-storage: Homeowner-owned Model
Figure 26: Stakeholder Relationship Map for Domestic Solar-plus-storage: Homeowner-Owned Model
Figure 27: Ownership and Power Flows for Domestic Solar-Plus-Storage: Aggregator-Owned Model
Figure 28: Stakeholder Relationship Map for Domestic Solar-Plus-Storage: Aggregator-Owned Model
Figure 29: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, 2017-2023
Figure 30: Global Market Shares of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, 2018
Figure 31: Global Market for Lithium-Ion Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, 2017-2023
Figure 32: Lithium-Ion Battery Price, 2010-2017
Figure 33: Global Market for Lead-Acid Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, 2017-2023
Figure 34: Initial Acquisition Cost per Lead-Acid Battery
Figure 35: Global Market for Other Electrochemicals Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology, 2017-2023
Figure 36: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Battery Technology
Figure 37: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, 2017-2023
Figure 38: Global Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, 2018
Figure 39: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Installation Type, 2017-2023
Figure 40: Photovoltaic Panel Gross Price Per Watt, 2014-2017
Figure 41: Global Market for PV Rooftop + Storage Residential Energy Storage Systems, 201-2023
Figure 42: Simplified Economics of New Domestic Solar-plus-storage Units
Figure 43: Simplified Economics of Retrofit Domestic Solar-plus-storage Units
Figure 44: Global Market for Backup Power Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Application, 2017-2023
Figure 45: Global Market for Electric Vehicle Recharging Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 46: Global Market for Energy Cost Management Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 47: Cost Savings with Time-of-Use Electricity Tariffs, 2017-2023
Figure 48: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 49: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Region, 2017-2023
Figure 50: Global Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Region, 2018
Figure 51: Global Market Volume for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Region, 2017-2023
Figure 52: European Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2017-2023
Figure 53: European Market Shares of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2018
Figure 54: German Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 55: German Market Volume for Residential Energy Storage System Installations, 2017-2023
Figure 56: Retail Electricity, PV Only, and PV + Storage Prices in Germany, 2010-2018
Figure 57: Italian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 58: Retail Electricity Prices in Italy, 2010-2018
Figure 59: The U.K. Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 60: Retail Electricity Prices in the U.K., 2010-2018
Figure 61: French Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 62: Retail Electricity Prices in France, 2010-2018
Figure 63: Austria's Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 64: Retail Electricity Prices in Austria, 2010-2018
Figure 65: Rest of Europe Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 66: Retail Electricity Prices in Portugal and Spain, 2010-2018
Figure 67: Asia-Pacific Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2017-2023
Figure 68: Asia-Pacific Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2017
Figure 69: Japanese Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 70: Australian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 71: Rest of Asia-Pacific Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 72: North American Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2017-2023
Figure 73: North American Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2018
Figure 74: U.S. Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 75: U.S. Residential Energy Storage Systems Off-grid vs Grid-connected Forecast, 2016-2023
Figure 76: U.S. Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Installation Type, 2017
Figure 77: U.S. Quarterly Residential Energy Storage System Deployments, 2013-2018
Figure 78: Canadian Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 79: ROW Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, 2017-2023
Figure 80: Global Market for Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2017-2023
Figure 81: Global Market Share of Residential Energy Storage Systems, by Country, 2018
Figure 82: Renewable Energy Patents Granted by the USPTO, 2001-2017
Figure 83: Number of Renewable Energy Patents Granted by the USPTO, 2001-2017