+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)

Chronic Refractory Cough (CRC) - Epidemiology Forecast - 2032

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 77 Pages
  • August 2022
  • Region: Global
  • DelveInsight
  • ID: 4751845
This ‘Chronic Refractory Cough - Epidemiology Forecast-2032' report delivers an in-depth understanding of the Chronic Refractory Cough, historical and forecasted epidemiology as well as the Chronic Refractory Cough trends in the United States, the EU-5 (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom) and Japan.

Chronic Refractory Cough Disease Understanding

Chronic Refractory Cough (CRC) is defined as a cough lasting more than 8 weeks despite guidelines-based treatment and which may be treated only by different medical specialties. Individuals with CRC have impaired quality of life and interruption of activities of daily living. It also results in depression and can persist for many months or years, despite systematic investigation and treatment of known causes. The infection can also be referred to as chronic cough (CC), chronic idiopathic cough (CIC), unexplained chronic cough (UCC), and cough hypersensitivity syndrome (CHS).

Recurrent incidence of CC results in CRC. The symptoms and indications of CRC are similar to those of CC. One of the first and most important symptoms that may indicate respiratory involvement is a persistent or chronic cough. Key symptoms include a dry irritating cough localized around the laryngeal region. Symptoms are not restricted to cough and can include globus, dyspnea, and dysphonia. CRC has factors in common with laryngeal hypersensitivity syndromes and chronic pain syndromes, and these similarities help to shed light on the pathophysiology of the condition.

Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a common cause of CRC and may be present without symptoms of classic GERD, including heartburn (silent reflux). Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is also an independent risk factor for CC and a risk factor for LPR/GERD recalcitrant to medical therapy. ACE inhibitors are another common cause of CRC, which can occur spontaneously even after many years on this medication without previous problems.

CC is more prevalent in women, and there are various complications associated with it which include negative psychological, social, and physical outcomes. It causes an interruption of daily activities, social embarrassment, and physical exhaustion secondary to frequent coughing episodes.

Chronic Refractory Cough Diagnosis

CRC can be diagnosed when patients have no identified causes of CC or when the cough persists after investigation and treatment of cough-related conditions.

The diagnosis of the disease is either done by primary or secondary assessment. The initial assessment for protracted or chronic cough is intended to characterize the condition based on history, elicit any alarm symptoms or findings that may indicate a serious underlying disease, and identify whether there is a specific disease present that is associated with CC.

The first step in evaluating individuals with CRC is performing a correct and complete anamnesis, followed by a physical examination. While the second stage of investigation is considered to further characterize the condition of the disease. These include nasendoscopy and 24-hour pH monitoring. Laryngeal examination using flexible nasendoscopy identifies the presence of laryngeal lesions or abnormal motor patterns that might be contributing to the cough symptoms and laryngeal discomfort.

Some of the common tests that are performed to examine chronic cough are chest radiograph, spirometric and peak expiratory flow measurements, bronchoprovocation testing, sinus imaging, etc.

Chronic Refractory Cough Epidemiology Perspective

The disease epidemiology covered in the report provides historical as well as forecasted epidemiology segmented by 12-month Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough, Gender-specific Cases of Chronic Cough, Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Refractory Cough, and Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis scenario of CRC in the 7MM covering the United States, the EU-5 countries (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom) and Japan from 2019 to 2032.

Chronic Refractory Cough Detailed Epidemiology Segmentation

  • In 2021, the 12-month prevalent cases of CC were estimated to be 30,625,209 cases in the 7MM. These cases are expected to increase by 2032 at a CAGR of 0.4% during the study period (2019-2032).
  • Among the 7MM, the United States accounted for nearly 42% of the 12-month prevalent cases of CC with 12,782,168 cases in 2021 which are expected to increase further by 2032.
  • Assessments as per the analysts show that the total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC in the 7MM were 12,250,084 cases in 2021. Among the 7MM, in 2021, the US accounted for nearly 41.7% of the total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC. The prevalent population for CRC was derived from the prevalent patient pool of CC.
  • In the US, the gender-specific cases of CC were 5,061,738 and 7,720,429 cases for males and females, respectively in the year 2021, which are expected to increase by 2032.
  • Among the EU-5, Germany accounted for the highest number of total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC (1,383,684), followed by Italy with 1,034,973 cases in 2021. In contrast, Spain accounted for the least of the total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC in the EU-5.
  • In 2021, Japan accounted for 1,812,612 cases of total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC, which is approximately 15% of the 7MM total diagnosed prevalent cases of CRC.
  • In the US, the diagnosed prevalent cases of CC in IPF were 75,537 cases in 2021 which are expected to increase by 2032.

Scope of the Report

  • The report covers a descriptive overview of Chronic Refractory Cough, explaining its symptoms, grading, pathophysiology, and various diagnostic approaches.
  • The report provides insight into the 7MM historical and forecasted patient pool covering the United States, the EU-5 countries (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom), and Japan.
  • The report assesses the disease risk and burden of Chronic Refractory Cough.
  • The report helps to recognize the growth opportunities in the 7MM concerning the patient population.
  • The report provides the segmentation of the disease epidemiology for the 7MM, 12-month Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough, Gender-specific Cases of Chronic Cough, Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Refractory Cough, and Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Report Highlights

  • 11-Year Forecast of Chronic Refractory Cough
  • The 7MM Coverage
  • 12-month Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough
  • Gender-specific Cases of Chronic Cough
  • Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Refractory Cough
  • Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of Chronic Cough in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Key Questions Answered

  • What are the disease risk and burdens of Chronic Refractory Cough?
  • What is the historical Chronic Refractory Cough patient pool in the United States, the EU-5 (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the UK), and Japan?
  • What would be the forecasted patient pool of Chronic Refractory Cough at the 7MM level?
  • What will be the growth opportunities across the 7MM concerning the patient population with Chronic Refractory Cough?
  • Out of the above-mentioned countries, which country would have the highest prevalent population of Chronic Refractory Cough during the forecast period (2022-2032)?
  • At what CAGR the population is expected to grow across the 7MM during the forecast period (2022-2032)?

Reasons to Buy

The Chronic Refractory Cough report will allow the user to -
  • Develop business strategies by understanding the trends shaping and driving the 7MM Chronic Refractory Cough epidemiology forecast.
  • The Chronic Refractory Cough epidemiology report and model were written and developed by Master's and Ph.D. level epidemiologists.
  • The Chronic Refractory Cough epidemiology model developed by the publisher is easy to navigate, interactive with a dashboard, and epidemiology based on transparent and consistent methodologies. Moreover, the model supports the data presented in the report and showcases disease trends over the 11-year forecast period using reputable sources.

Key Assessments

  • Patient Segmentation
  • Disease Risk and Burden
  • Risk of disease by the segmentation
  • Factors driving growth in a specific patient population

Geographies Covered

  • The United States
  • The EU-5 (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom)
  • Japan
Study Period: 2019-2032

Table of Contents

1. Key Insights2. Report Introduction
3. CRC Epidemiology Overview at a Glance
3.1. Patient Share (%) Distribution of CRC in 2019
3.2. Patient Share (%) Distribution of CRC in 2032
4. Executive Summary of CRC Epidemiology
5. Disease Background and Overview
5.1. Introduction to CRC
5.2. Signs and Symptoms
5.3. Causes
5.3.1. Upper Airway Cough Syndrome (UACS)
5.3.2. Asthma and COPD
5.3.3. Non-asthmatic Eosinophilic Bronchitis
5.3.4. Gastroesophageal/Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease
5.4. Risk factors
5.5. Mechanism of CC
5.6. Pathophysiology of CC
5.6.1. Similarity between CRC and other neuropathic disorders
5.6.2. Pathogenesis of CRS
5.7. Clinical features of CRC
5.8. Diagnosis
5.8.1. Primary assessment
5.8.2. Secondary assessment
6. Epidemiology and Patient Population
6.1. Key Findings
6.2. Methodology of Epidemiology
6.3. Assumptions and Rationale: the 7MM
6.3.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC
6.3.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC
6.3.3. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC
6.3.4. Diagnosed prevalent population of CC in IPF
6.4. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the 7MM
6.5. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the 7MM
6.6. The United States
6.6.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the US
6.6.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in the US
6.6.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the US
6.6.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the US
6.7. The Five Major European Countries
6.7.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the EU-5
6.7.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in the EU-5
6.7.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the EU-5
6.7.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the EU-5
6.7.5. Germany
6.7.5.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Germany
6.7.5.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in Germany
6.7.5.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Germany
6.7.5.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Germany
6.7.6. France
6.7.6.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in France
6.7.6.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in France
6.7.6.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in France
6.7.6.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in France
6.7.7. Italy
6.7.7.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Italy
6.7.7.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in Italy
6.7.7.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Italy
6.7.7.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Italy
6.7.8. Spain
6.7.8.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Spain
6.7.8.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in Spain
6.7.8.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Spain
6.7.8.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Spain
6.7.9. The United Kingdom
6.7.9.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the UK
6.7.9.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in the UK
6.7.9.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the UK
6.7.9.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the UK
6.8. Japan
6.8.1. 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Japan
6.8.2. Gender-specific Cases of CC in Japan
6.8.3. Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Japan
6.8.4. Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Japan
7. Patient Journey8. Key Opinion Leaders' Views
9. Appendix
9.1. Bibliography
9.2. Acronyms and Abbreviations
10. Report Methodology11. Publisher Capabilities12. Disclaimer13. About the Publisher
List of Tables
Table 1: Summary of CRC Epidemiology (2019-2032)
Table 2: Recommendations, strength and level of evidence, and supporting remarks for the diagnosis of CC in adults and children
Table 3: Comparison of cough guidelines in relation to CRC
Table 4: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the 7MM, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 5: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the 7MM, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 6: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the US, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 7: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the US, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 8: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the US, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 9: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the US, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 10: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the EU-5, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 11: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the EU-5, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 12: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the EU-5, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 13: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the EU-5, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 14: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Germany, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 15: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Germany, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 16: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Germany, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 17: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Germany, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 18: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in France, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 19: Gender-specific Cases of CC in France, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 20: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in France, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 21: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in France, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 22: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Italy, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 23: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Italy, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 24: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Italy, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 25: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Italy, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 26: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Spain, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 27: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Spain, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 28: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Spain, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 29: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Spain, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 30: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the UK, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 31: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the UK, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 32: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the UK, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 33: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the UK, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 34: 12-month prevalent cases of CC in Japan, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 35: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Japan, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 36: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Japan, in Thousands (2019-2032)
Table 37: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Japan, in Thousands (2019-2032)
List of Figures
Figure 1: Symptoms of CRC
Figure 2: Origins and neurological pathways of the cough reflex.
Figure 3: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the 7MM (2019-2032)
Figure 4: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the 7MM (2019-2032)
Figure 5: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the US (2019-2032)
Figure 6: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the US (2019-2032)
Figure 7: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the US (2019-2032)
Figure 8: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the US (2019-2032)
Figure 9: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the EU-5 (2019-2032)
Figure 10: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the EU-5 (2019-2032)
Figure 11: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the EU-5 (2019-2032)
Figure 12: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the EU-5 (2019-2032)
Figure 13: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Germany (2019-2032)
Figure 14: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Germany (2019-2032)
Figure 15: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Germany (2019-2032)
Figure 16: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Germany (2019-2032)
Figure 17: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in France (2019-2032)
Figure 18: Gender-specific Cases of CC in France (2019-2032)
Figure 19: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in France (2019-2032)
Figure 20: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in France (2019-2032)
Figure 21: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Italy (2019-2032)
Figure 22: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Italy (2019-2032)
Figure 23: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Italy (2019-2032)
Figure 24: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Italy (2019-2032)
Figure 25: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in Spain (2019-2032)
Figure 26: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Spain (2019-2032)
Figure 27: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Spain (2019-2032)
Figure 28: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Spain (2019-2032)
Figure 29: 12-month Prevalent Cases of CC in the UK (2019-2032)
Figure 30: Gender-specific Cases of CC in the UK (2019-2032)
Figure 31: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in the UK (2019-2032)
Figure 32: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in the UK (2019-2032)
Figure 33: 12-month prevalent cases of CC in Japan (2019-2032)
Figure 34: Gender-specific Cases of CC in Japan (2019-2032)
Figure 35: Total Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CRC in Japan (2019-2032)
Figure 36: Diagnosed Prevalent Cases of CC in IPF in Japan (2019-2032)
Figure 37: Patient Journey