List of Tables
Table 1 Currency Exchange Rates, 2021-2024
Table 2 Regulations, by Country/Region
Table 3 Standards for Connected Vehicles in US
Table 4 Collaboration Between Suppliers and Oems for Can & Ethernet-Based Architectures
Table 5 Effects of Cyberattacks on Vehicles and Possible Outcome
Table 6 Connected Motorcycle Market: Impact of Market Dynamics
Table 7 Connected Motorcycle Market: Role of Players in Ecosystem
Table 8 Influence of Stakeholders on Buying Process for Connected Motorcycles, by Propulsion Type
Table 9 Key Buying Criteria for Connected Motorcycles, by Propulsion Type
Table 10 Europe: Motorcycle Sales, by Country/Region, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 11 Europe: Scooter Sales, by Country/Region, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 12 Asia-Pacific: Motorcycle Sales, by Country/Region, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 13 Asia-Pacific: Scooter Sales, by Country/Region, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 14 North America: Motorcycle Sales, by Country, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 15 North America: Scooter Sales, by Country, 2025 (Thousand Units)
Table 16 Patent Registrations, 2021-2023
Table 17 North America: Regulatory Bodies, Government Agencies, And Other Organizations
Table 18 Europe: Regulatory Bodies, Government Agencies, And Other Organizations
Table 19 Asia-Pacific: Regulatory Bodies, Government Agencies, And Other Organizations
Table 20 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 21 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 22 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 23 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 24 Connected Scooter/Moped Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 25 Connected Scooter/Moped Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 26 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Hardware, 2 021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 27 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Hardware, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 28 Embedded: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 29 Embedded: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 30 Integrated: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 31 Integrated: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 32 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Propulsion Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 33 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Propulsion Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 34 Popular Connected Ice and Electric Motorcycles, by Company
Table 35 < 125 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 36 < 125 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 37 125-300 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 38 125-300 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 39 > 300 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 40 > 300 CC: Connected Ice Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 41 < 3 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 42 < 3 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 43 3-7 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 44 3-7 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 45 > 7 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 46 > 7 KW: Connected Electric Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 47 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Network Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 48 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Network Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 49 3G/4G: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 50 3G/4G: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 51 5G: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 52 5G: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 53 Others: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 54 Connected Motorcycle Market, by End-user, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 55 Connected Motorcycle Market, by End-user, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 56 Companies Providing Ride-Hailing Services on Motorcycles
Table 57 Private: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 58 Private: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 59 Commercial: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 60 Commercial: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 61 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 62 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 63 Safety & Security: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 64 Safety & Security: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 65 Navigation: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 66 Navigation: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 67 Vehicle Health & Diagnostics: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 68 Vehicle Health & Diagnostics: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 69 Infotainment & Communication: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 70 Infotainment & Communication: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 71 Other Applications: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 72 Other Applications: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Region, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 73 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 74 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 75 Connectivity Plans Offered by Leading Oems in Asia-Pacific
Table 76 Asia-Pacific: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 77 Asia-Pacific: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 78 China: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 79 China: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 80 India: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 81 India: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 82 Japan: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 83 Japan: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 84 Philippines: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 85 Philippines: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 86 Indonesia: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 87 Indonesia: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 88 Vietnam: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 89 Vietnam: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 90 Thailand: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 91 Thailand: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 92 Rest of Asia-Pacific: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 93 Rest of Asia-Pacific: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 94 Europe: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2021-2024 (USD Millions)
Table 95 Europe: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2025-2032 (USD Millions)
Table 96 France: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 97 France: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 98 Germany: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 99 Germany: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 100 Italy: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 101 Italy: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 102 Spain: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 103 Spain: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 104 UK: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 105 UK: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 106 Rest of Europe: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 107 Rest of Europe: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 108 North America: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Application, 2021-2024 (USD Million)
Table 109 North America: Connected Motorcycle Market, By Application, 2025-2032 (USD Million)
Table 110 US: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 111 US: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 112 Canada: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 113 Canada: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 114 Mexico: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2021-2024 (Thousand Units)
Table 115 Mexico: Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025-2032 (Thousand Units)
Table 116 Overview of Strategies Adopted by Key Players
Table 117 Connected Motorcycle Market: Degree of Competition, 2024
Table 118 Connected Motorcycle Market: Hardware Footprint
Table 119 Connected Motorcycle Market: Region Footprint
Table 120 Hardware Footprint
Table 121 Region Footprint
Table 122 Connected Motorcycle Market: Product Launches, January 2024-July 2025
Table 123 Connected Motorcycle Market: Deals, January 2024-July 2025
Table 124 Connected Motorcycle Market: Other Developments, January 2024-July 2025
Table 125 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.: Company Overview
Table 126 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.: Products Offered
Table 127 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.: Product Launches
Table 128 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.: Deals
Table 129 Yamaha Motor Company: Expansion
Table 130 Yamaha Motor Company: Other Developments
Table 131 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Company Overview
Table 132 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Products Offered
Table 133 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Product Launches
Table 134 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Deals
Table 135 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Other Developments
Table 136 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Company Overview
Table 137 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Products Offered
Table 138 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Product Launches
Table 139 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Deals
Table 140 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Expansion
Table 141 Harley-Davidson: Company Overview
Table 142 Harley-Davidson: Products Offered
Table 143 Harley-Davidson: Product Launches
Table 144 Harley-Davidson: Deals
Table 145 Harley-Davidson: Expansion
Table 146 Bmw Ag: Company Overview
Table 147 Bmw Ag: Products Offered
Table 148 Bmw Ag: Product Launches
Table 149 Bmw Ag: Deals
Table 150 Bosch Limited: Company Overview
Table 151 Bosch Limited: Products Offered
Table 152 Bosch Limited: Deals
Table 153 Bosch Limited: Expansion
Table 154 Continental Ag: Company Overview
Table 155 Continental Ag: Products Offered
Table 156 Continental Ag: Product Launches
Table 157 Continental Ag: Deals
Table 158 Autotalks: Company Overview
Table 159 Autotalks: Products Offered
Table 160 Autotalks: Product Launches
Table 161 Autotalks: Deals
Table 162 Panasonic Corporation: Company Overview
Table 163 Panasonic Corporation: Products Offered
Table 164 Panasonic Corporation: Product Launches
Table 165 Panasonic Corporation: Deals
Table 166 Panasonic Corporation: Expansion
Table 167 Siemens: Company Overview
Table 168 Siemens: Products Offered
Table 169 Siemens: Deals
Table 170 Starcom Systems LLC: Company Overview
Table 171 Starcom Systems LLC: Products Offered
Table 172 Comodule Oü: Company Overview
Table 173 Comodule Oü: Products Offered
Table 174 Comodule Oü: Product Launches
Table 175 Comodule Oü: Deals
Table 176 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Company Overview
Table 177 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Products Offered
Table 178 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Product Launches
Table 179 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Deals
Table 180 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Expansion
Table 181 Ituran Global: Company Overview
Table 182 Ituran Global: Products Offered
Table 183 Ituran Global: Deals
Table 184 E-Novia S.P.A: Company Overview
Table 185 E-Novia S.P.A: Products Offered
Table 186 E-Novia S.P.A: Deals
Table 187 IBM: Company Overview
Table 188 IBM: Products Offered
Table 189 IBM: Deals
Table 190 Amazon: Company Overview
Table 191 Amazon: Products Offered
Table 192 Amazon: Deals
Table 193 Google LLC: Company Overview
Table 194 Google LLC: Products Offered
Table 195 Google LLC: Deals
Table 196 Apple Inc.: Company Overview
Table 197 Apple Inc.: Products Offered
Table 198 Apple Inc.: Deals
Table 199 Dxc Technology Company: Company Overview
Table 200 Dxc Technology Company: Products Offered
Table 201 Dxc Technology: Deals
Table 202 Vodafone Group: Company Overview
Table 203 Vodafone Group: Products Offered
Table 204 Vodafone: Product Launches
Table 205 Vodafone: Deals
Table 206 Verizon: Company Overview
Table 207 Verizon: Products Offered
Table 208 Verizon: Deals
Table 209 Telefónica S.A.: Company Overview
Table 210 Telefónica S.A.: Products Offered
Table 211 Telefónica S.A.: Product Launches
Table 212 Telefónica S.A: Deals
Table 213 Aeris: Company Overview
Table 214 Aeris: Products Offered
Table 215 Aeris: Deals
Table 216 China Telecom Global Limited: Company Overview
Table 217 China Telecom Global Limited: Products Offered
Table 218 China Telecom Global Limited: Deals
Table 219 Hero Motocorp Ltd: Company Overview
Table 220 Honda Motor Co. Ltd.: Company Overview
Table 221 Triumph Motorcycles: Company Overview
Table 222 Tvs Motors Company: Company Overview
Table 223 Keeway: Company Overview
Table 224 Royal Enfield: Company Overview
Table 225 Ktm Ag: Company Overview
Table 226 Ducati Motor Holding S.P.A.: Company Overview
Table 227 Iav: Company Overview
Table 228 Facomsa: Company Overview
Table 229 Harman International: Company Overview
Table 230 Tomtom International Bv: Company Overview
Table 231 Nvidia Corporation: Company Overview
Table 232 Airtel India: Company Overview
Table 233 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.: Company Overview
Table 234 Nxp Semiconductors: Company Overview
Table 235 Zero Motorcycles, Inc.: Company Overview
Table 236 Tork Motors: Company Overview
Table 237 Te Connectivity: Company Overview
Table 238 Embien Technologies India Pvt Ltd.: Company Overview
Table 239 Calimoto Gmbh: Company Overview
Table 240 Navinfo: Company Overview
Table 241 Indian Motorcycle International LLC: Company Overview
Table 242 the Floow Limited: Company Overview
Table 243 Teltonika: Company Overview
Table 244 Parkofon Inc. Dba Sheeva.AI: Company Overview
Table 245 Sibros Technologies Inc.: Company Overview
Table 246 Twilio Inc.: Company Overview
Table 247 Cosmo Connected: Company Overview
Table 248 Concirrus Ltd: Company Overview
Table 249 Ride Vision: Company Overview
Table 250 Amodo: Company Overview
Table 251 Bluarmor: Company Overview
Table 252 Cobi.Bike: Company Overview
Table 253 Sena Technologies Inc.: Company Overview
Table 254 Yadea Technology Group Co. Ltd.: Company Overview
Table 255 Bajaj Auto Ltd.: Company Overview
Table 256 Niu International: Company Overview
Table 257 Piaggio & C. Spa: Company Overview
Table 258 Kymco: Company Overview
Table 259 Ather Energy: Company Overview
Table 260 Ola Electric Mobility Ltd: Business Overview
List of Figures
Figure 1 Research Design
Figure 2 Research Design Model
Figure 3 Market Size Estimation: Hypothesis Building
Figure 4 Bottom-Up Approach
Figure 5 Top-Down Approach
Figure 6 Data Triangulation
Figure 7 Connected Motorcycle Market Overview
Figure 8 Asia-Pacific to Account for Largest Share by 2032
Figure 9 Scooter/Moped Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 10 Integrated Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 11 Rising Demand for Connected Two-Wheelers to Drive Market Growth
Figure 12 Scooter/Moped Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 13 Embedded Segment to Lead Market in 2025
Figure 14 Ice Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 15 3G/4G Segment to Dominate Market During Forecast Period
Figure 16 Private Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 17 Safety & Security Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 18 Asia-Pacific to Account for Largest Share in 2025
Figure 19 Connected Motorcycle Market: Drivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Challenges
Figure 20 Motorcycle Segment to Lead Market During Forecast Period
Figure 21 5G Connectivity for Connected Vehicles
Figure 22 Connectivity Issues Across Developing Countries
Figure 23 ‘Smart City’ Plans for Connected Devices
Figure 24 Trends and Disruptions Impacting Customer Business
Figure 25 Connected Motorcycle Market: Ecosystem Analysis
Figure 26 Connected Motorcycle Market: Supply Chain Analysis
Figure 27 Investment Scenario, 2021-2025
Figure 28 Influence of Stakeholders on Buying Process for Connected Motorcycles, by Propulsion Type
Figure 29 Key Buying Criteria for Connected Motorcycles, by Propulsion Type
Figure 30 Ice and Electric Vehicle Sales, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Units)
Figure 31 Connected Technology Penetration, 2021-2032
Figure 32 Patent Granted, 2014-2025
Figure 33 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Two-Wheeler Type, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 34 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Hardware, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 35 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Propulsion Type, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 36 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Network Type, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 37 Connected Motorcycle Market, by End-user, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 38 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Application, 2025 Vs. 2032 (USD Million)
Figure 39 Connected Motorcycle Market, by Region, 2025 Vs. 2032 (Thousand Units)
Figure 40 Asia-Pacific: Connected Motorcycle Market Snapshot
Figure 41 Asia-Pacific: Real Gdp Growth Rate, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 42 Asia-Pacific: Gdp Per Capita, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 43 Asia-Pacific: Inflation Rate Average Consumer Prices, By Country, 2024-2026
Figure 44 Asia-Pacific: Manufacturing Industry’S Contribution to Gdp, By Country, 2024 (USD Trillion)
Figure 45 Europe: Real Gdp Growth Rate, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 46 Europe: Gdp Per Capita, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 47 Europe: Inflation Rate Average Consumer Prices, By Country, 2024-2026
Figure 48 Europe: Manufacturing Industry’S Contribution to Gdp, By Country, 2024 (USD Trillion)
Figure 49 North America: Connected Motorcycle Market Snapshot
Figure 50 Americas: Real Gdp Growth Rate, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 51 Americas: Gdp Per Capita, by Country, 2024-2026
Figure 52 Americas: Inflation Rate Average Consumer Prices, By Country, 2024-2026
Figure 53 Americas: Manufacturing Industry’S Contribution to Gdp, By Country, 2024 (USD Trillion)
Figure 54 Market Share Analysis of Key Players (Oems), 2024
Figure 55 Revenue Analysis of Key Players, 2020-2024 (USD Billion)
Figure 56 Company Valuation, 2025 (USD Billion)
Figure 57 Financial Metrics, 2025 (USD Billion)
Figure 58 Brand Comparison
Figure 59 Connected Motorcycle Market: Company Evaluation Matrix (Key Players), 2024
Figure 60 Company Footprint
Figure 61 Connected Motorcycle Market: Company Evaluation Matrix (Technology Providers), 2024
Figure 62 Company Footprint
Figure 63 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.: Company Snapshot
Figure 64 Kawasaki Motors Corp.: Company Snapshot
Figure 65 Suzuki Motor Corporation: Company Snapshot
Figure 66 Harley-Davidson: Company Snapshot
Figure 67 Bmw Ag: Company Snapshot
Figure 68 Bmw Ag: Locations Worldwide
Figure 69 Bosch Limited: Company Snapshot
Figure 70 Continental Ag: Company Snapshot
Figure 71 Panasonic Corporation: Company Snapshot
Figure 72 Siemens: Company Snapshot
Figure 73 Starcom Systems LLC: Company Snapshot
Figure 74 Helios E-Vehicle Suite for Connected Vehicles
Figure 75 Kpit Technologies Ltd: Company Snapshot
Figure 76 Ituran Global: Company Snapshot
Figure 77 IBM: Company Snapshot
Figure 78 Amazon: Company Snapshot
Figure 79 Google LLC: Company Snapshot
Figure 80 Apple Inc.: Company Snapshot
Figure 81 Dxc Technology Company: Company Snapshot
Figure 82 Vodafone Group: Company Snapshot
Figure 83 Verizon: Company Snapshot
Figure 84 Telefónica S.A.: Company Snapshot
Figure 85 China Telecom Global Limited: Company Snapshot