Chapter 3 Market and Technology Overview
- Technical Overview
 - History of Fuel Cells
 - Hydrogen Fuel Industry
 - Market Overview
 - Value Chain
 - Competitive Technologies
 - Government Initiatives to Promote Fuel Cells
 
Chapter 4 Covid-19 Impact Analysis
- Combined Heat and Power
 - Auxiliary and Backup Power
 
Chapter 5 Market Breakdown by Type
- Pemfc
 - Pem Technology
 - Sofc
 - Sofc Technology
 - Sofc Technology: Current and Developmental Configurations
 - Other Fuel Cell Types
 - Alkaline Fuel Cells
 - Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell
 - Molten Carbon Fuel Cell
 
Chapter 6 Market Breakdown by Application
- Stationary Power Units
 - Combined Heat and Power Units
 - Backup/Secondary Power Unit
 - Portable Power Units
 - Residential and Commercial (Generators)
 - Recreational and Commercial Vehicles
 - Signage
 - Anti-Idling Apus
 - Aircraft
 - Military Apus
 - Transportation
 - On-Road
 - Off-Road
 
Chapter 7 Market Breakdown by Region
- Apac
 - Japan
 - South Korea
 - Rest of Apac
 - North America
 - U.S.
 - Europe
 - Ene-Field
 - Pace
 - Kfw 433 (Germany)
 
Chapter 8 Recent Developments
Chapter 9 Company Profiles
- Acal Energy Ltd.
 - Acumentrics Holding Corp.
 - Adelan UK Ltd.
 - Afc Enenrgy
 - Alpps Fuel Cell Systems
 - Alstom Technology
 - Altergy
 - Ariston Holding N.V.
 - Babcock & Wilcox
 - Ballard Power Systems
 - Bloom Energy
 - Ceres Power
 - Clara Venture Labs
 - Convion Oy
 - Cummins Inc.
 - Delphi Automotive
 - Doosan Fuel Cell
 - Elcogen As
 - Entwicklungs Und Vertriebsgesellschaft Brennstoffzelle
 - Ezelleron Inc.
 - Fuelcell Energy
 - Fuel Cell Technologies
 - Fuji Electric
 - General Electric Co.
 - George Westinghouse Research and Technology Park
 - H2E Power Systems Inc.
 - H2 Power Tech
 - Haldor Topsoe A/S/Topsoe Fuel Cell
 - Horizon Fuel Cells and Riversimple
 - Itm Power
 - Intelligent Energy
 - Kansai Electric Power Co. Inc.
 - Linde Boc
 - Logan Energy Corp.
 - Meidensha Corp.
 - Meridian Energy Ltd.
 - Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.
 - Nedstack Fuel Cell Technology
 - Palcan Fuel Cells Ltd.
 - Panasonic
 - Plug Power Inc.
 - Pohang Iron and Steel Co. (Posco)
 - Proton Motor Fuel Cell GmbH
 - Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems Ltd.
 - Safcell
 - Shell Hydrogen Bv
 - Siemens Power Generation Inc.
 - Smart Fuel Cell AG (Sfc)
 - Solidpower
 - Staxera GmbH (Sunfire)
 - Sulzer Hexis AG
 - Sumitomo Corp.
 - Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd.
 - Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp.
 - Toyota
 - Vaillant GmbH
 - Versa Power Systems Inc.
 - Violet Fuel Cell Sticks
 - Watt Fuel Cell Corp.
 
List of Tables
Summary Table: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 1: Hydrogen Production Processes
Table 2: Key Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Initiatives
Table 3: Key Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Initiatives
Table 4: Government-Led International Partnerships and Initiatives
Table 5: Key FC Types and Characteristics
Table 6: Overview of Cost and Performance of Fuel Cell Types
Table 7: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, Through 2027
Table 8: Global Market for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 9: Global Market for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, by Region, Through 2027
Table 10: PEMFC MEA Material Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 11: PEMFC MEA Material Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 12: PEMFC End Plate Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 13: PEMFC End Plate Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 14: PEMFC Anode Bipolar Plate Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 15: PEMFC Anode Bipolar Plate Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 16: PEMFC Cathode Bipolar Plate Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 17: PEMFC Cathode Bipolar Plate Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 18: PEMFC Assembly Cost Summary, 1kW, 5kW, 10kW, and 25kW, 2017
Table 19: PEMFC Stack Manufacturing Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 20: PEMFC Stack Manufacturing Cost Summary10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 21: Key PEMFC Manufacturers
Table 22: Global Market for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 23: Global Market for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, by Region, Through 2027
Table 24: SOFC Anode Frame Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 25: SOFC Anode Frame Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 26: SOFC Cathode Frame Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 27: SOFC Cathode Frame Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 28: Material Properties of Commonly Used SOFC Interconnect Materials
Table 29: SOFC Interconnect Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 30: SOFC Interconnect Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 31: SOFC Gasket Materials
Table 32: SOFC Stack Assembly Cost Summary, 1kW, 5kW, 10kW, and 25 kW, 2017
Table 33: SOFC Stack Manufacturing Cost Summary, 1kW and 5kW, 2017
Table 34: SOFC Stack Manufacturing Cost Summary, 10kW and 25kW, 2017
Table 35: Key SOFC Manufacturers
Table 36: Global Market for Other Fuel Cell Types, by Application, Through 2027
Table 37: Global Market for Other Fuel Cell Types, by Region, Through 2027
Table 38: Key Manufacturers, Other Types of Fuel Cells
Table 39: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 40: Global Hydrogen Fuel Cell Market in Stationary Applications, by FC Type, Through 2027
Table 41: Global Hydrogen Fuel Cell Market in Stationary Applications, by Region, Through 2027
Table 42: Cogeneration Applications and Technologies Used
Table 43: Properties of Micro-CHPs
Table 44: Properties of Micro-CHP(< 5kW)
Table 45: Performance Characteristics of Large-scale FC CHP
Table 46: Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market in Portable Power Units, by FC Type, Through 2027
Table 47: Hydrogen Fuel Cells Market in Portable Power Units, by Region, Through 2027
Table 48: Commercial Vehicle Production, 2021
Table 49: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Market in Transportation, by FC Type, Through 2027
Table 50: Passenger FCEVs in the Market
Table 51: FCEV Buses and Trucks in the Market
Table 52: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Market in Transportation, by Region, Through 2027
Table 53: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Region, Through 2027
Table 54: APAC Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Country, Through 2027
Table 55: APAC Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, Through 2027
Table 56: APAC Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 57: Stationary Fuel Cell Manufacturers in Japan
Table 58: Key Players in South Korean Power Generation Market
Table 59: Stationary FC Units in China
Table 60: North American Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, Through 2027
Table 61: North American Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 62: Fuel Cell-Based CHP Installations, U.S.
Table 63: Stationary Fuel Cell Manufacturers, U.S., May 2019
Table 64: European Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, Through 2027
Table 65: Deployment Plans, FCH Applications, EU Participating Regions
Table 66: European Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, Through 2027
Table 67: Key New Product Developments, Fuel Cell Industry
Table 68: Key Expansion Activities in the Fuel Cell Industry
Table 69: Key Joint Ventures in the Fuel Cell Industry
Table 70: Key Memoranda of Understanding (Agreements) in the Fuel Cell Industry
Table 71: Key Acquisitions in the Fuel Cell Industry
Table 72: Publicly Disclosed Large-Scale Orders and Installations, 2019
Table 73: Publicly Announced 2019 Portable/Off-Grid Sales and Orders, 2019
Table 74: Products Offered by AFC Energy
Table 75: Products Offered by Ballard Power Systems
Table 76: Products Offered by Bloom Energy
Table 77: Products Offered by Ceres Power
Table 78: Convion OY: SOFC technology Goals
Table 79: Products Offered by Doosan Fuel Cell
Table 80: Acronyms Used in This Report
Table 81: Report Sources
List of Figures
Summary Figure: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021–2027
Figure 1: Fuel Cell Value Chain
Figure 2: Micro-CHP Value Chain Trend, 2020 and 2030
Figure 3: Large-Scale CHP Value Chain Trend, 2020 and 2030
Figure 4: Overall Global Impact of COVID-19 on the CHP Business
Figure 5: Employees Laid Off or Furloughed without Pay, Global Share
Figure 6: Percent of Projects Delayed for Those Experiencing Delays
Figure 7: Types of Fuel Cells and Suitable Applications
Figure 8: Global Market for Fuel Cells, by Type, 2021–2027
Figure 9: Global Market for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021–2027
Figure 10: Schematic Diagram of PEMFC
Figure 11: Schematic Diagram of DMFC
Figure 12: Global Market for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, by Region, 2021–2027
Figure 13: Interconnects in SOFC
Figure 14: Schematic Diagram of SOFC
Figure 15: Planar SOFC Configuration
Figure 16: Thin-Film SOFC Configuration
Figure 17: Tubular SOFC Configuration
Figure 18: Global Market for Other Fuel Cell Types, by Region, 2021–2027
Figure 19: Working Model of MCFC
Figure 20: Cumulative Global Deployment of Large-Scale Stationary FC (>200 kW), by Type, 2007-2017
Figure 21: Global Market Shares of Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021
Figure 22: Typical Combustion Engine-Based CHP System
Figure 23: Fuel Cell-Based CHP System
Figure 24: Advantage of Combined Heat and Power Generation Using Fuel Cells
Figure 25: FCEV Operating Principle
Figure 26: Different Propulsion Systems in Vehicles
Figure 27: Weight of Different Vehicle Types as a Function of Vehicle Range
Figure 28: Energy Storage System Volume as a Function of Vehicle Range
Figure 29: Green House Gas Emissions as a Function of Vehicle Range
Figure 30: FCEV Market, by Vehicle Type, 2020
Figure 31: FC Vehicle Market, by Country, 2020
Figure 32: FC Passenger Vehicle Market, by Region, 2020
Figure 33: FC Bus Market, by Region, 2020
Figure 34: Global Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Region, 2021–2027
Figure 35: APAC Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Country, 2021–2027
Figure 36: APAC Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, 2021–2027
Figure 37: APAC Market Share for Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021
Figure 38: ENE-FARM Unit Mechanism
Figure 39: ENE-FARM Cost and Subsidies
Figure 40: ENE-FARM Project Sales Share, by Type, 2011–2015
Figure 41: Strategy and Roadmap, Japan, Hydrogen and Fuel Cells, 2020–2030
Figure 42: Countries and Their FCEV Targets
Figure 43: Strategy and Roadmap of South Korea for Hydrogen and Fuel Cells, 2020–2035
Figure 44: Stationary Fuel Cell Power Generation in South Korea, by Application, 2019
Figure 45: Fuel Cell Power Generation in South Korea, by Province, 2019
Figure 46: North American Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, 2021–2027
Figure 47: Cumulative Deployment of Large-Scale Stationary Fuel Cells in the U.S.
Figure 48: North American Market Share for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021
Figure 49: Fuel Cell Installations as Backup Power, U.S., 2016
Figure 50: European Market for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Type, 2021–2027
Figure 51: Cumulative Deployment, Large-Scale Stationary Fuel Cells, Europe
Figure 52: European Market Share for Hydrogen Fuel Cells, by Application, 2021
Figure 53: European FCEV (Passenger Cars) Market Share, by Country, 2020
Figure 54: Ballard Power Systems, 2021
Figure 55: Bloom Energy, 2021
Figure 56: Doosan Fuel Cell, 2021