+353-1-416-8900REST OF WORLD
+44-20-3973-8888REST OF WORLD
1-917-300-0470EAST COAST U.S
1-800-526-8630U.S. (TOLL FREE)

Battlefield Management Market: Global Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2023-2028

  • PDF Icon

    Report

  • 141 Pages
  • October 2023
  • Region: Global
  • IMARC Group
  • ID: 5700857
The global battlefield management market size reached US$ 11.0 Billion in 2022. Looking forward, the analyst expects the market to reach US$ 13.7 Billion by 2028, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.4% during 2023-2028. The escalating need for real-time situational awareness during warfare, rapidly changing modern battle strategies, and the increasing complexity of military operations represent some of the key factors driving the market.

A battlefield management system (BMS) is a military command and control system that provides situational awareness to commanders in the battlefield. It functions by integrating a wide range of battlefield sensors, communication networks, and data management tools, which manage and process large amounts of information generated by communication networks deployed in the battlefield. BMS enables commanders to track the location of both friendly and enemy forces and to monitor the progress of ongoing operations. The system provides a common operational picture (COP) that is crucial for enabling commanders to respond quickly to changing situations and make informed decisions based on real-time information. The primary objective of a BMS is to enhance the decision-making capabilities of military personnel, improve mission effectiveness, and reduce the risks faced by personnel on the battlefield. BMS is designed to be scalable and flexible, with the capability to be customized to meet the specific requirements of different military units. Some of the key advantages of a BMS include improved decision-making capabilities, reduced risks, enhanced mission effectiveness, improved communication, and cost-effectiveness.

Battlefield Management Market Trends:

The escalating need for real-time situational awareness during warfare is a significant factor driving the market. This can be attributed to the rapidly changing modern battle strategies leading to the rising adoption of network-centric warfare. The increasing complexity of military operations is resulting in the growing need for consolidated information from data generated by multiple sources, thereby fueling the market. In line with this, the rising investments by government bodies of several countries in the modernization of defense systems is resulting in a higher product uptake. Moreover, continual technological advancements such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the Internet of Things (IoT) enabling the development of more sophisticated and capable BMS is propelling the market. Additionally, the increasing demand for unmanned systems such as unmanned systems such as drones, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs), and unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) in modern warfare is propelling the demand for battlefield management systems. The market is further driven by an enhanced focus on soldier safety and security to enhance their situational awareness, protection, and firepower. Apart from this, the growing need for interoperability for effective military operations involving multiple units and countries is leading to rapid adoption of BMS. Some of the other factors contributing to the market include the growing asymmetrical threats such as terrorism, insurgency, and cyber attacks, rising focus on border security, rapid urbanization, and extensive research and development (R&D) activities.

Key Market Segmentation

The report provides an analysis of the key trends in each sub-segment of the global battlefield management market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country level from 2023-2028. Our report has categorized the market based on platform, component, system and application.

Platform Insights:

  • Vehicle
  • Headquarter
  • Soldier
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the battlefield management market based on the platform. This includes vehicle, headquarter and soldier. According to the report, vehicle represented the largest segment.

Component Insights:

  • Wireless Communication Devices
  • Imaging Devices
  • Computer Software
  • Tracking Devices
  • Wired Communication Devices
  • Computer Hardware Devices
  • Night Vision Devices
  • Display Devices
  • Others
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the battlefield management market based on the component. This includes wireless communication devices, imaging devices, computer software, tracking devices, wired communication devices, computer hardware devices, night vision devices, display devices, and others. According to the report, computer hardware devices represented the largest segment.

System Insights:

  • Navigation and Imaging System
  • Communication and Networking System
  • Computing System
The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the battlefield management market based on the system. This includes navigation and imaging system, communication and networking system, and computing system. According to the report, computing system represented the largest segment.

Application Insights:

  • Army
  • Air Force
  • Navy
A detailed breakup and analysis of the battlefield management market based on the application has also been provided in the report. This includes army, air force, and navy. According to the report, army accounted for the largest market share.

Regional Insights:

  • North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Australia
  • Indonesia
  • Others
  • Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • Others
  • Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Others
  • Middle East and Africa
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America was the largest market for battlefield management. Some of the factors driving the North America battlefield management market included the growing asymmetrical threats, such as terrorism, insurgency, and cyber attacks, rising focus on border security, presence of several key players, etc.

Competitive Landscape

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the global battlefield management market. Competitive analysis such as market structure, market share by key players, player positioning, top winning strategies, competitive dashboard, and company evaluation quadrant has been covered in the report. Also, detailed profiles of all major companies have been provided. Some of the companies covered include Aselsan A.S., BAE Systems plc, Cobham Limited, Elbit Systems Ltd., General Dynamics Corporation, Indra Sistemas S.A., Israel Aerospace Industries, L3harris Technologies Inc., Leonardo SpA, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, Rheinmetall AG, Rolta India Limited, RUAG Group, Thales Group., etc. Kindly note that this only represents a partial list of companies, and the complete list has been provided in the report.

Key Questions Answered in This Report

1. What was the size of the global battlefield management market in 2022?
2. What is the expected growth rate of the global battlefield management market during 2023-2028?
3. What has been the impact of COVID-19 on the global battlefield management market?
4. What are the key factors driving the global battlefield management market?
5. What is the breakup of the global battlefield management market based on the platform?
6. What is the breakup of the global battlefield management market based on the component?
7. What is the breakup of the global battlefield management market based on the system?
8. What is the breakup of the global battlefield management market based on the application?
9. What are the key regions in the global battlefield management market?
10. Who are the key players/companies in the global battlefield management market?

Table of Contents

1 Preface
2 Scope and Methodology
2.1 Objectives of the Study
2.2 Stakeholders
2.3 Data Sources
2.3.1 Primary Sources
2.3.2 Secondary Sources
2.4 Market Estimation
2.4.1 Bottom-Up Approach
2.4.2 Top-Down Approach
2.5 Forecasting Methodology
3 Executive Summary
4 Introduction
4.1 Overview
4.2 Key Industry Trends
5 Global Battlefield Management Market
5.1 Market Overview
5.2 Market Performance
5.3 Impact of COVID-19
5.4 Market Forecast
6 Market Breakup by Platform
6.1 Vehicle
6.1.1 Market Trends
6.1.2 Market Forecast
6.2 Headquarter
6.2.1 Market Trends
6.2.2 Market Forecast
6.3 Soldier
6.3.1 Market Trends
6.3.2 Market Forecast
7 Market Breakup by Component
7.1 Wireless Communication Devices
7.1.1 Market Trends
7.1.2 Market Forecast
7.2 Imaging Devices
7.2.1 Market Trends
7.2.2 Market Forecast
7.3 Computer Software
7.3.1 Market Trends
7.3.2 Market Forecast
7.4 Tracking Devices
7.4.1 Market Trends
7.4.2 Market Forecast
7.5 Wired Communication Devices
7.5.1 Market Trends
7.5.2 Market Forecast
7.6 Computer Hardware Devices
7.6.1 Market Trends
7.6.2 Market Forecast
7.7 Night Vision Devices
7.7.1 Market Trends
7.7.2 Market Forecast
7.8 Display Devices
7.8.1 Market Trends
7.8.2 Market Forecast
7.9 Others
7.9.1 Market Trends
7.9.2 Market Forecast
8 Market Breakup by System
8.1 Navigation and Imaging System
8.1.1 Market Trends
8.1.2 Market Forecast
8.2 Communication and Networking System
8.2.1 Market Trends
8.2.2 Market Forecast
8.3 Computing System
8.3.1 Market Trends
8.3.2 Market Forecast
9 Market Breakup by Application
9.1 Army
9.1.1 Market Trends
9.1.2 Market Forecast
9.2 Air Force
9.2.1 Market Trends
9.2.2 Market Forecast
9.3 Navy
9.3.1 Market Trends
9.3.2 Market Forecast
10 Market Breakup by Region
10.1 North America
10.1.1 United States
10.1.1.1 Market Trends
10.1.1.2 Market Forecast
10.1.2 Canada
10.1.2.1 Market Trends
10.1.2.2 Market Forecast
10.2 Asia Pacific
10.2.1 China
10.2.1.1 Market Trends
10.2.1.2 Market Forecast
10.2.2 Japan
10.2.2.1 Market Trends
10.2.2.2 Market Forecast
10.2.3 India
10.2.3.1 Market Trends
10.2.3.2 Market Forecast
10.2.4 South Korea
10.2.4.1 Market Trends
10.2.4.2 Market Forecast
10.2.5 Australia
10.2.5.1 Market Trends
10.2.5.2 Market Forecast
10.2.6 Indonesia
10.2.6.1 Market Trends
10.2.6.2 Market Forecast
10.2.7 Others
10.2.7.1 Market Trends
10.2.7.2 Market Forecast
10.3 Europe
10.3.1 Germany
10.3.1.1 Market Trends
10.3.1.2 Market Forecast
10.3.2 France
10.3.2.1 Market Trends
10.3.2.2 Market Forecast
10.3.3 United Kingdom
10.3.3.1 Market Trends
10.3.3.2 Market Forecast
10.3.4 Italy
10.3.4.1 Market Trends
10.3.4.2 Market Forecast
10.3.5 Spain
10.3.5.1 Market Trends
10.3.5.2 Market Forecast
10.3.6 Russia
10.3.6.1 Market Trends
10.3.6.2 Market Forecast
10.3.7 Others
10.3.7.1 Market Trends
10.3.7.2 Market Forecast
10.4 Latin America
10.4.1 Brazil
10.4.1.1 Market Trends
10.4.1.2 Market Forecast
10.4.2 Mexico
10.4.2.1 Market Trends
10.4.2.2 Market Forecast
10.4.3 Others
10.4.3.1 Market Trends
10.4.3.2 Market Forecast
10.5 Middle East and Africa
10.5.1 Market Trends
10.5.2 Market Breakup by Country
10.5.3 Market Forecast
11 SWOT Analysis
11.1 Overview
11.2 Strengths
11.3 Weaknesses
11.4 Opportunities
11.5 Threats
12 Value Chain Analysis
13 Porters Five Forces Analysis
13.1 Overview
13.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
13.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
13.4 Degree of Competition
13.5 Threat of New Entrants
13.6 Threat of Substitutes
14 Competitive Landscape
14.1 Market Structure
14.2 Key Players
14.3 Profiles of Key Players
14.3.1 Aselsan A.S.
14.3.1.1 Company Overview
14.3.1.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.1.3 Financials
14.3.2 BAE Systems plc
14.3.2.1 Company Overview
14.3.2.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.2.3 Financials
14.3.2.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.3 Cobham Limited
14.3.3.1 Company Overview
14.3.3.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.3.3 SWOT Analysis
14.3.4 Elbit Systems Ltd.
14.3.4.1 Company Overview
14.3.4.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.4.3 Financials
14.3.5 General Dynamics Corporation
14.3.5.1 Company Overview
14.3.5.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.5.3 Financials
14.3.5.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.6 Indra Sistemas S.A.
14.3.6.1 Company Overview
14.3.6.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.6.3 Financials
14.3.6.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.7 Israel Aerospace Industries
14.3.7.1 Company Overview
14.3.7.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.8 L3harris Technologies Inc.
14.3.8.1 Company Overview
14.3.8.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.8.3 Financials
14.3.9 Leonardo SpA
14.3.9.1 Company Overview
14.3.9.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.9.3 Financials
14.3.9.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.10 Raytheon Technologies Corporation
14.3.10.1 Company Overview
14.3.10.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.10.3 Financials
14.3.10.4 SWOT Analysis
14.3.11 Rheinmetall AG
14.3.11.1 Company Overview
14.3.11.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.11.3 Financials
14.3.12 Rolta India Limited
14.3.12.1 Company Overview
14.3.12.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.13 RUAG Group
14.3.13.1 Company Overview
14.3.13.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.14 Thales Group
14.3.14.1 Company Overview
14.3.14.2 Product Portfolio
14.3.14.3 Financials
14.3.14.4 SWOT Analysis
List of Figures
Figure 1: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Major Drivers and Challenges
Figure 2: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2017-2022
Figure 3: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by Platform (in %), 2022
Figure 4: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by Component (in %), 2022
Figure 5: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by System (in %), 2022
Figure 6: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by Application (in %), 2022
Figure 7: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by Region (in %), 2022
Figure 8: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2023-2028
Figure 9: Global: Battlefield Management (Vehicle) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 10: Global: Battlefield Management (Vehicle) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 11: Global: Battlefield Management (Headquarter) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 12: Global: Battlefield Management (Headquarter) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 13: Global: Battlefield Management (Soldier) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 14: Global: Battlefield Management (Soldier) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 15: Global: Battlefield Management (Wireless Communication Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 16: Global: Battlefield Management (Wireless Communication Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 17: Global: Battlefield Management (Imaging Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 18: Global: Battlefield Management (Imaging Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 19: Global: Battlefield Management (Computer Software) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 20: Global: Battlefield Management (Computer Software) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 21: Global: Battlefield Management (Tracking Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 22: Global: Battlefield Management (Tracking Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 23: Global: Battlefield Management (Wired Communication Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 24: Global: Battlefield Management (Wired Communication Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 25: Global: Battlefield Management (Computer Hardware Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 26: Global: Battlefield Management (Computer Hardware Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 27: Global: Battlefield Management (Night Vision Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 28: Global: Battlefield Management (Night Vision Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 29: Global: Battlefield Management (Display Devices) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 30: Global: Battlefield Management (Display Devices) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 31: Global: Battlefield Management (Others) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 32: Global: Battlefield Management (Others) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 33: Global: Battlefield Management (Navigation and Imaging System) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 34: Global: Battlefield Management (Navigation and Imaging System) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 35: Global: Battlefield Management (Communication and Networking System) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 36: Global: Battlefield Management (Communication and Networking System) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 37: Global: Battlefield Management (Computing System) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 38: Global: Battlefield Management (Computing System) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 39: Global: Battlefield Management (Army) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 40: Global: Battlefield Management (Army) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 41: Global: Battlefield Management (Air Force) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 42: Global: Battlefield Management (Air Force) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 43: Global: Battlefield Management (Navy) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 44: Global: Battlefield Management (Navy) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 45: North America: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 46: North America: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 47: United States: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 48: United States: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 49: Canada: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 50: Canada: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 51: Asia Pacific: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 52: Asia Pacific: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 53: China: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 54: China: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 55: Japan: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 56: Japan: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 57: India: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 58: India: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 59: South Korea: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 60: South Korea: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 61: Australia: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 62: Australia: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 63: Indonesia: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 64: Indonesia: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 65: Others: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 66: Others: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 67: Europe: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 68: Europe: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 69: Germany: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 70: Germany: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 71: France: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 72: France: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 73: United Kingdom: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 74: United Kingdom: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 75: Italy: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 76: Italy: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 77: Spain: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 78: Spain: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 79: Russia: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 80: Russia: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 81: Others: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 82: Others: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 83: Latin America: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 84: Latin America: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 85: Brazil: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 86: Brazil: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 87: Mexico: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 88: Mexico: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 89: Others: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 90: Others: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 91: Middle East and Africa: Battlefield Management Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
Figure 92: Middle East and Africa: Battlefield Management Market: Breakup by Country (in %), 2022
Figure 93: Middle East and Africa: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Figure 94: Global: Battlefield Management Industry: SWOT Analysis
Figure 95: Global: Battlefield Management Industry: Value Chain Analysis
Figure 96: Global: Battlefield Management Industry: Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
List of Tables
Table 1: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Key Industry Highlights, 2022 and 2028
Table 2: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Breakup by Platform (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Table 3: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Breakup by Component (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Table 4: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Breakup by System (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Table 5: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Breakup by Application (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Table 6: Global: Battlefield Management Market Forecast: Breakup by Region (in Million US$), 2023-2028
Table 7: Global: Battlefield Management Market Structure
Table 8: Global: Battlefield Management Market: Key Players

Companies Mentioned

  • Aselsan A.S.
  • BAE Systems plc
  • Cobham Limited
  • Elbit Systems Ltd.
  • General Dynamics Corporation
  • Indra Sistemas S.A.
  • Israel Aerospace Industries
  • L3harris Technologies Inc.
  • Leonardo SpA
  • Raytheon Technologies Corporation
  • Rheinmetall AG
  • Rolta India Limited
  • RUAG Group
  • Thales Group

Methodology

Loading
LOADING...

Table Information