Next Generation Sequencing Market Report and Forecast 2025-2034

The global next generation sequencing market was valued at USD 14.66 Billion in 2024, driven by the rising demand for precision medicine, targeted therapies, and biomarkers discovery across the globe. It is poised to grow at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 13.30% during the forecast period of 2025-2034, and reach USD 51.10 Billion by 2034.

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is transforming healthcare by enabling the rapid detection of genetic mutations and biomarkers crucial for precision medicine and targeted therapies. Widespread adoption in routine diagnostics and large-scale projects is accelerating NGS market growth. Advances in technology and sequencing cost reduction are making NGS more accessible across research and clinical settings.

Global Next-Generation Sequencing Market Dynamics

DRIVER: Technological Evolution in NGS Platforms

The rapid advancement of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has enhanced sequencing accuracy, speed, and scalability. Modern platforms offer high-throughput sequencing with shorter turnaround times and reduced costs, making NGS more accessible for research and clinical applications. These developments support large-scale projects, enable the detection of genetic mutations and biomarkers, and promote routine diagnostics, driving widespread adoption across pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and academic sectors.

For instance, in April 2024, Oxford Gene Technology (OGT), a global provider of genomic research and diagnostic solutions, launched the RNA-based SureSeq Myeloid Fusion Panel, an innovative NGS tool for identifying over 30 fusion genes associated with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), including KMT2A and MECOM fusions. Designed with myeloid cancer experts, the panel uses a partner-gene agnostic approach to detect novel and rare fusions. Fully compatible with OGT’s Universal NGS Complete Workflow and Interpret software, it reduces hands-on time and simplifies data analysis, strengthening the role of NGS in precision oncology.

RESTRAINT: Substantial Upfront Costs and Infrastructure Needs

Despite its growing applications, one of the key barriers to broader adoption of NGS is the high initial capital investment required. Advanced NGS instruments and supporting infrastructure are costly, particularly for small and mid-sized laboratories. This includes not only the acquisition of sequencing machines but also auxiliary equipment, data storage systems, and specialised bioinformatics tools. The financial burden can restrict the entry of new players and limit the technology's accessibility in resource-constrained settings, particularly in emerging markets.

Moreover, ongoing operational expenses such as maintenance, reagents, and skilled personnel further increase the total cost of ownership. These financial challenges may delay or hinder the widespread implementation of NGS in hospitals and diagnostic laboratories, ultimately affecting the pace of global next generation sequencing market growth.

OPPORTUNITY: Growing Integration of Genomics in Personalized Healthcare

The integration of genomics into precision medicine continues to present significant growth opportunities for the global NGS market. Genomic profiling through next-generation sequencing enables precise identification of genetic mutations and biomarkers, supporting tailored therapeutic strategies for conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and rare genetic disorders. For instance, in May 2023, Pfizer and Thermo Fisher Scientific announced a collaboration to expand access to NGS-based testing for lung and breast cancer in over 30 countries across Latin America, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia regions where such testing was previously limited.

Collaborations between pharmaceutical firms, biotech companies, and research institutes are fostering innovation in companion diagnostics and NGS-based clinical assays. These trends, supported by favourable regulatory frameworks and data-sharing initiatives, are expected to expand the application of NGS in routine diagnostics, drug development, and disease risk prediction driving sustained market growth.

As precision medicine becomes central to healthcare delivery, the demand for next-generation sequencing is poised to increase significantly in the coming years.

CHALLENGE: Lack of Standardisation Across NGS Workflows

One of the pressing challenges in the market is the lack of standardisation in sequencing protocols, data analysis, and reporting procedures. Variations in sample preparation, sequencing platforms, and bioinformatics pipelines can lead to inconsistent results and limit comparability across laboratories. This inconsistency affects the reliability of NGS data, particularly in clinical settings where reproducibility and accuracy are critical. Moreover, the absence of universally accepted guidelines complicates the regulatory approval of NGS-based tests, slowing their integration into routine diagnostics.

Market Segmentation

Next Generation Sequencing Market Report and Forecast 2025-2034 offers a detailed analysis of the market based on the following segments:

Market Breakup by Offerings

• Products
• Instruments
• Consumables
• Services

Market Breakup by Technology

• Sequencing By Synthesis
• Ion Semiconductor Sequencing
• SMRT Sequencing
• Nanopore Sequencing
• Others

Market Breakup by Application

• Diagnostics
• Cancer
• Infectious Disease Diagnostics
• Reproductive Health Diagnostics
• Others
• Drug Discovery & Development
• Agriculture & Animal Research
• Others

Market Breakup by End User

• Academic & Research Institutes
• Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology Companies
• Clinical & Diagnostic Laboratories
• Others

Market Breakup by Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East and Africa

Global Next-Generation Sequencing Market Ecosystem Analysis

The global next-generation sequencing (NGS) market is supported by a dynamic ecosystem involving platform manufacturers, reagent suppliers, software developers, research institutions, healthcare providers, and diagnostic laboratories. These stakeholders contribute to continuous advancements in sequencing technologies, improved bioinformatics capabilities, and broader clinical and research applications, ultimately driving the widespread adoption and expansion of NGS worldwide.

The offerings category emerged as the dominant segment by offerings in the NGS market due to the high demand for sequencing instruments, and reagents.

These components are essential for executing genomic workflows across research and clinical environments. Instruments such as benchtop and high-throughput sequencers are used extensively in genomic research, oncology, infectious disease detection, and hereditary disorder screening. Reagents and consumables, including library preparation kits and flow cells, are consumed regularly, ensuring consistent revenue generation. The growth in personalized medicine and biomarker-driven diagnostics has increased the demand for robust, accurate, and scalable sequencing platforms.

Furthermore, the introduction of integrated and automated systems has made NGS more accessible in clinical settings. These systems not only streamline sample processing but also minimise user intervention and reduce turnaround time. Companies are also focusing on developing portable and user-friendly sequencers to expand point-of-care testing. Compared to service-based models, owning NGS platforms provides laboratories greater control over sample throughput and data handling. Technological enhancements that support cost-effective sequencing and real-time analytics are expected to reinforce the dominance of the product segment during the forecast period.

Oncology diagnostics represent the largest application within the diagnostic segment of the NGS market, owing to the rising prevalence of cancer and the critical need for early, precise, and personalised diagnostics.

NGS allows for comprehensive genomic profiling of tumour samples, revealing critical information such as mutations, gene fusions, and copy number variations that guide targeted therapy decisions. It supports the development of precision oncology by enabling clinicians to match patients with therapies that align with their tumour’s genetic profile. Additionally, liquid biopsy applications using NGS facilitate non-invasive detection and monitoring of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA), allowing real-time assessment of treatment response and disease progression. The growing availability of companion diagnostics, approved by regulatory bodies, underscores the integration of NGS into routine oncology practice. In clinical research, NGS is widely used in identifying novel therapeutic targets and evaluating drug efficacy in cancer trials. Furthermore, collaborations between hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and genomic testing labs are expanding access to NGS-based cancer diagnostics. Advances in assay sensitivity, data interpretation tools, and turnaround time have also made these diagnostics more clinically viable. As cancer care increasingly moves towards precision-driven strategies, the demand for NGS-based diagnostic tools is set to grow substantially, reinforcing this segment’s market leadership.

The sequencing technology segment holds the largest share among technologies in the NGS market. This segment includes high-throughput and scalable technologies that enable parallel sequencing of millions of DNA fragments, supporting a wide range of applications such as whole-genome, exome, and targeted sequencing. Technological improvements have significantly enhanced read accuracy, speed, and cost-efficiency. These advancements continue to drive the adoption of sequencing platforms in diagnostics, drug discovery, and population-scale genome projects, making them essential to NGS market expansion.

North American Region Accounted for the Largest Share of the Next-Generation Sequencing Market

North America held the largest share of the global next-generation sequencing (NGS) market, primarily due to its advanced healthcare infrastructure, early adoption of genomic technologies, and significant investments in precision medicine. The United States dominates the regional market, supported by strong government and private funding, a high concentration of key market players, and a growing number of genomics-based research initiatives. Large-scale population genomics programmes, such as the All of Us Research Program, along with widespread use of NGS in cancer diagnostics, reproductive health, and infectious disease surveillance, are propelling market growth.

Additionally, the region benefits from the presence of well-established clinical laboratories, biopharmaceutical companies, and academic research institutions actively involved in genomic innovation. Regulatory support from agencies such as the FDA for companion diagnostics and NGS-based tests has encouraged broader clinical adoption. Technological advancements, including improvements in sequencing platforms and data analysis tools, continue to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. The availability of skilled professionals and strong industry-academia collaborations also contributes to rapid product development and commercialisation. Moreover, increased demand for personalized healthcare solutions, particularly in oncology and rare disease management, has led to a surge in NGS-based applications across clinical and research settings in North America.

The favourable reimbursement environment, combined with ongoing investment in genomic infrastructure and strategic partnerships, is expected to maintain North America’s leadership in the global NGS market throughout the forecast period.

Recent Developments of Next-Generation Sequencing Market

• In February 2025, Roche introduced its revolutionary Sequencing by Expansion (SBX) technology, offering ultra-fast, high-throughput, and scalable next-generation sequencing. Combining novel chemistry with advanced sensor modules, SBX is ideal for broad applications from research to clinical diagnostics. It enables rapid genomic insights into complex diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. This innovation enhances sequencing flexibility and efficiency, accelerating precision medicine adoption and driving significant growth across the global NGS market.
• In October 2024, Illumina unveiled the MiSeq i100 and MiSeq i100 Plus, two compact benchtop sequencers offering rapid, affordable next-generation sequencing with same-day sample-to-analysis capabilities. Featuring intuitive design, room-temperature shipping, and ease of use for non-experts, these systems are ideal for smaller labs and decentralised settings. This launch boosts NGS accessibility, expands user adoption across clinical and research sectors, and fuels market growth through streamlined workflows and cost-effective sequencing solutions.
• In January 2025, Complete Genomics expanded its U.S. manufacturing operations to strengthen supply chain reliability and reduce delivery times. The company opened two facilities in 2024, including a 10,115 sq ft plant in San Jose, producing DNBSEQ-G99RS sequencers known for their 12-hour run time and preliminary results within 2.5 hours. This localisation strategy ensures timely access to cost-effective NGS tools, enhancing market resilience and supporting broader adoption in North American research and diagnostics.

Key Market Players

The key features of the market report comprise patent analysis, grants analysis, funding and investment analysis, and strategic initiatives by the leading players. The major companies in the market are as follows:

Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc

Bio-Rad Laboratories supports the NGS market through advanced tools for DNA amplification, sample preparation, and droplet digital PCR technology. Its products enhance sequencing accuracy and enable precise quantification of genetic material. The company’s robust laboratory instruments and reagents play a critical role in genomics workflows, making Bio-Rad a key contributor to clinical diagnostics and life science research advancements.

PerkinElmer, Inc

PerkinElmer, Inc. is a global leader in life sciences, diagnostics, and analytical solutions, offering innovative technologies to advance scientific discovery and healthcare. The company provides next-generation sequencing (NGS) tools, reagents, and automation solutions that support genomics research and clinical applications. For instance, in December 2023, PerkinElmer acquired Covaris, a key player in life science innovations, to strengthen its diagnostics portfolio and expand capabilities in high-growth markets. This strategic merger is set to enhance PerkinElmer’s position in the global NGS market.

Illumina

Illumina is a global leader in next-generation sequencing, offering a wide range of high-throughput and benchtop sequencing systems. Its technology underpins much of today’s genomic research and clinical applications. Known for innovation in sequencing chemistry and software, Illumina’s solutions are pivotal in precision medicine, population genomics, and diagnostics, maintaining its dominance in the global NGS market.

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc

Thermo Fisher Scientific plays a vital role in the NGS market through its Ion Torrent platforms, sequencing reagents, and cloud-based data analysis tools. The company offers end-to-end solutions that support targeted sequencing, oncology diagnostics, and infectious disease testing. Its comprehensive portfolio, global reach, and continuous innovation make Thermo Fisher a key driver of NGS adoption across clinical and research sectors.

Other players in the market include F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, QIAGEN, PierianDx, Eurofins Genomics, Oxford Nanopore Technologies plc. and DNASTAR, Inc.

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